2012寧波市鄞州區(qū)高三3月模擬英語(yǔ)試題

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1、鄞州區(qū)2012年高考適應(yīng)性考試（3月） 高中英語(yǔ) 本試卷分第為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂寫在答題紙上。 選擇題部分（共80分） 第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（共20小題；每小題0. 5分，滿分10分） 從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 1. --Dear Lucy, can you take care of my little dog when I am away? I will go to Shanghai

2、 on business for a few days. -- ____. It’ll be taken good care of here. A. That’s all right B. I think OK C. It is my pleasure D. With pleasure 2. -- Do you mind if I close the window? It is noisy outside. -- ____ A. Yes, go ahead. B. Of course not, go ahead, please. C. Thank you

3、, you are right. D. Of course, that’s better. 3. Working there calls for ____ patience, but it is really ____ useful experience for me. A. the; / B. /; a C. /; an D. a; a 4. Novak Djokovic won the 2012 Australia Open， ____Rafael Nadal on January 29, 2012, after a hard match. A. beat B.

4、 was beaten C. beaten D. beating 5. I am sure we can help you solve the problem, ____ you tell us all the necessary information. A. in case B. now that C. provided that D. in order that 6. The fireworks on the Spring Festival’s Eve are really beautiful ____ the clear black sky. A. acros

5、s B. through C. against D. above 7. In order to become healthier, he ____ running every afternoon. A. set about B. set out C. set up D. set aside 8. The house price nowadays is much higher than ___ ten years ago. A. that B. it C. what D. one 9. ____ were impressed by his performa

6、nce. A. All the people present that day B. That day all present people C. All present people that day D. All that day present people 10. The students in the camp to the USA stayed in New York for three days, ____ they visited many famous universities. A. and during which B. which time C

7、. during which time D. at that time 11. ____ the students came into the classroom, they began to study attentively. A. Hardly B. The moment C. Unless D. At the moment 12. --I had to take a taxi home yesterday because my car broke down. --You ____. I was not using it. A. could have bor

8、rowed mine. B. couldn’t have borrowed mine. C. must have borrowed mine D. shouldn’t have borrowed mine 13. --How was your Spring Festival Holiday in Hainan? -- Really wonderful! I have never had _____ one before. A. a very pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. so a pleasant

9、 14. _____ by the belief that a key university is beneficial to one’s future, many parents urge their children to work hard. A. Guide B. Guiding C. Guided D. Having guided 15. --What’s your idea? --My opinion is _____ ____ happens, we should not stop the reform. A. when; what B. that

10、; when C. that; whatever D. when; what 16. The police wanted to get clear of the reason for the accident, but all the people on the spot remained ____. A. quiet B. calm C. secret D. silent 17. Sara went to Africa as a volunteer in order to make a ____ to the life of the children there.

11、A. sense B. difference C. promise D. point 18. The houses here are very popular these days because of the ____. They are near the famous school. A. convenience B. character C. price D. value 19. The final test ____, all the students went home happily. A. has been finished B. finishi

12、ng C. finished D. was finished 20. --Where did you find the coat? --It was ____ the lecture hall ____ we held the English Competition. A. in; that B. /; where C. /; that D. in; where 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 Jean's fath

13、er was a farm plane pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was totally _21_ by airplanes and flying. In her senior year of high school, her English teacher was a Mrs. Dorothy Slaton. Mrs. Slaton was a _22_, demanding teacher with high standards

14、and a low _23_ for excuses. She refused to treat her students like _24_, instead expecting them to behave like the _25_ adults they would have to be to succeed in the real world after graduation. Jean was _26_ of her at first but grew to respect her firmness and fairness gradually. One day Mrs. Sl

15、aton gave the class a written _27_. "What do you think you’ll be doing 10 years from now?” Jean’s dream was to be a pilot like her father, but as the years went by, she had been beaten down by the _28_ and negative words she got whenever she talked about her career, so she unwillingly gave it up and

16、 wrote something else. Mrs. Slaton collected the papers and nothing more was said. Two weeks later, the teacher handed back the assignments, _29_ the students to face it down on the desk, and asked this question: "If you had enough finances and unlimited _30_, what would you do? Please write it on t

17、he _31_ of your previous assignment paper.” When the students stopped writing, the teacher asked, "How many of you wrote the same thing on _32_ sides of the paper?" Not one hand went up. The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed the course of Jean’s life. The teacher leaned forward _33_ her de

18、sk and said, "I have a little secret for you all. You do have unlimited abilities and talents. You do have access to the finest schools, and you can arrange unlimited finances if you want something _34_ enough. This is it! When you leave school, _35_ you don’t _36_ your dreams, no one will do it for

19、 you. You can have _37_ you want if you want it enough.” What her teacher said touched Jean so much! In the following years, she tried her best to realize her dream of becoming a pilot. Although it didn’t happen _38_, she finally became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever _39_ by Uni

20、ted Airlines. Today, Jean Harper is a Boeing 737 captain for United. It was the power of one well-placed _40_ word that gave that uncertain young girl the strength and faith to pursue her dream. 21. A. touched B. attracted C. effected D. moved 22. A. hard-working B. kind C. strict D. lazy 23.

21、A. interest B. tolerance C. courage D. help 24. A. children B. boys C. girls D. students 25. A. responsible B. notable C. knowledgeable D. capable 26. A. bored B. frustrated C. tired D. scared 27. A. lecture B. assignment C. paper D. work 28. A. approving B. inspiring C. indifferent D. discou

22、raging 29. A. requiring B. suggesting C. hoping D. allowing 30. A. work B. chances C. money D. problems 31. A. title B. back C. right D. front 32. A. same B. different C. neither D. both 33. A. in B. on C. over D. under 34. A. hardly B. badly C. impossibly D. likely 35. A. if B. unless C. w

23、eather D. until 36. A. make for B. refer to C. go for D. go through 37. A. that B. what C. which D. when 38. A. overnight B. some day C. the other day D. fortnight 39. A. realized B. received C. accepted D. accomplished 40. A. objective B. blank C. pessimistic D. positive 第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題，第

24、二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分） 第一節(jié)：閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 A Think about the last time you felt a negative emotion—like stress, anger, or frustration. What was going through your mind as you were going through that negativity (消極)? Was your mind cluttered with (充斥) different kinds

25、of thoughts? Or was it paralyzed, unable to think? The next time you find yourself in the middle of a very stressful time, or you feel angry or frustrated, stop. Yes, that’s right, stop. Whatever you’re doing, stop and sit for one minute. While you’re sitting there, completely immerse yourself in t

26、he negative emotion. Allow that emotion to consume you. Allow yourself one minute to truly feel that emotion. Don’t cheat yourself here. Take the entire minute—but only one minute—to do nothing else but feel that emotion. When the minute is over, ask yourself, “Am I willing to keep holding on to

27、 this negative emotion as I go through the rest of the day?” Once you’ve allowed yourself to be totally immersed in the emotion and really feel it, you will be surprised to find that the emotion clears rather quickly. If you feel you need to hold on to the emotion for a little longer, that is OK.

28、 Allow yourself another minute to feel the emotion. When you feel you’ve had enough of the emotion, ask yourself if you’re willing to carry that negativity with you for the rest of the day. If not, take a deep breath. As you exhale, release all that negativity with your breath. This exercise see

29、ms simple—almost too simple. But, it is very effective. By allowing that negative emotion the space to be truly felt, you are dealing with the emotion rather than stuffing it down and trying not to feel it. You are actually taking away the power of the emotion by giving it the space and attention it

30、 needs. When you immerse yourself in the emotion, and realize that it is only emotion, it loses its control. You can clear your head and proceed with your task. 41. Which one does not belong to the negative emotion? A. anxiety B. confusion C. depression D. sorrow 42. What should you do when

31、you are into negativity according to the article? A. Listen to some music. B. Ignore it and do something else. C. Just do nothing and truly feel that emotion. D. Think about it and try to deal with it immediately. 43. The underlined word “immerse” (Paragraph 2) most probably means _____.

32、A. break down B. get rid of C. cut off D. throw into 44. What’s the best title of this text? A. Clear Your Mental Space. B. Deep Breath, Trouble Away. C. Try to Avoid the Negative Emotion. D. Keep Holding on to This Negative Emotion as Long as Possible. 45. The author’s opinion towards

33、 negative emotion is _____. A. doubtful B. optimistic C. frightened D. confused B It was a long process that involved creating a resume, submitting an online application（申請(qǐng)） and attending a round of interviews. Naturally Tan Kaiyin, a 21-year-old student is excited when she was selected, as m

34、ore than 660, 000 people signed up to volunteer at the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou, but only less than 10 percent were finally chosen to work in the venues and wear the white and green sport uniforms. Like in any major sporting event, volunteers play a vital role in assisting with operations and

35、 Tan's function here is not any different. She is based at the Garden Hotel and is tasked with helping guests and officials who have issues with their accreditation cards（注冊(cè)卡）. "I deal with guests from all over the world, I have never met so many international people and it is very, very exciting to

36、 have this opportunity to interact with them. They come to the office because they need to make a change in their accreditation card and usually they are in a hurry, so we try our best to get it done quickly.” She admits the first few days involved extremely long hours, however she likes the chall

37、enge as it gives her an immense sense of satisfaction especially when an irate guest turns a frown into a smile and says "thank you". Tan deals with people from different cultures and personalities and feels she has learned so much in the past week, an experience that she would have never gotten i

38、f not for the Guangzhou Asian Games, therefore she is very happy and grateful for being a part of this. She also has kind words for her managers and fellow colleagues and says the hard work and positive atmosphere has bonded them into a family. She enjoys her responsibilities so much that she is afr

39、aid of feeling lost when the Games finally end on Nov. 27. However, she is aware of all the positive effects the Games have had on Guangzhou. From improvements to air and water quality to better transportation and infrastructure in the city, but most importantly to her is the fact that the Asian G

40、ames has placed Guangzhou prominently onto the world map. This, she believes, will encourage people from all over the world to continue visiting her city, and this in turn will give the residents of Guangzhou a fantastic opportunity to continue learning about different cultures. The official Asian G

41、ames Volunteer Slogan is, "Together, we can make it better!" Indeed it seems they can. 46. What can we learn from the text? A. At most 660, 000 people signed up to volunteer at the 16th Asian Games. B. It is not difficult to be selected as a volunteer at the 16th Asian Games. C. Tan felt exci

42、ted to have the opportunity to interact with people from all over the world. D. It is very easy for Tan to do the voluntary work. 47. What makes Tan feel happy and grateful for being part of Guangzhou Asian Games? A. She experienced a lot and learned so much in her work B. She earned a large a

43、mount of money C. She learned different cultures D. She dealt with people from different personalities. 48. In Tan’s opinion, what is NOT the positive effects the Games have had on Guangzhou A. Improvements of air and water quality and better transportation B. Asian Games has place Guangzhou

44、prominently onto the world map. C.The Game will give the residents of Guangzhou a fantastic opportunity to continue learning about different cultures. D. It disturbs people’s normal life who are living in Guangzhou. 49. Which word is not suitable to describe Tan? A. brave B. optimistic C. r

45、esponsible D. depressed C All parents tell their children little white lies from time to time. “Of course Father Christmas comes down the chimney!” “Eat your spinach — you’ll get as strong as Popeye.”. . . and so on. However, there’s one fib that’s bigger than all the others. It’s “I don’t have a

46、 favorite child.” In his fascinating new book, The Sibling Effect: What Bonds Among Brothers and Sisters Reveal About Us, Jeffrey Kluger, a father of two daughters, aged eight and ten, claims that “ 95 percent of parents in the world have a favorite child — and the other 5 percent are lying.” Klug

47、er may be exaggerating the figures for dramatic effect — but despite every parent’s vehement（激烈的）denial that they have a favorite child — scientific research shows that he is not far off the truth. According to one recent study by researchers from the University of California — which followed 384

48、sibling pairs and their parents for three years — 65 percent of the mothers and 70 percent of fathers exhibited a preference for one child. As this was among families that knew they were being monitored, there’s a strong possibility the true figures could be significantly higher. Favoritism is cer

49、tainly a controversial topic. When raised as a subject for discussion on parenting websites, it always arouses a stream of angry denials. But interestingly, a lot of personal anecdotes appear from parents who say they were overshadowed by a favored sibling, or were, indeed, their mother or father’

50、s favorite. It seems everyone knows favoritism exists — but nobody wants to put their hand up and say they’re guilty of it themselves. Another research, where siblings have been asked to say who their mother and father favor, suggests that mothers do tend to a show a preference for their first-bor

51、n son, but fathers often dote on their youngest daughters. Parents will often be drawn to the child who is easiest to get along with — or the child that shares similar traits to them. For example, mum will have a special bond with her sensitive, arty son, while dad lavishes attention on his sport

52、y daughter. Professor Scott says being least favored in a family can color our behavior as adults. “Children who feel they are less loved within their family are more likely to develop low self-esteem, anxiety and depression.” But some experts believe being less favored can have positive conseque

53、nces. Professor Scott agrees that favored children can sometimes find life difficult when they have to rub along in the real world. 50. Which of the following is most likely a white lie? A. I am determined to go and nothing will stop me. B. A good idea, without action, is worth nothing. C. T

54、hose who complain the most, accomplish the least. D. Thank you so much for the gift! I just love it! 51. What can we infer from paragraph three? A. Kluger is exaggerating the figures for dramatic effect. B. Every parent denies the fact that he has a favorite child. C. Every parent does have

55、a favorite child. D. What Kluger said is quite close to the fact. 52. What does “sibling” (para 4) mean in the passage? A. brother or sister B. parent C. brother D. sister 53. Which child is most likely to be a favorite child in a father’s eyes? A. A sensitive, arty son. B. The first-bo

56、rn son. C. A sporty daughter. D. A young daughter. 54. What is the most likely effect on the child who is the favored one in a family according to Professor Scott? A. He simply just has to put his head down and work harder to succeed. B. He is likely to learn how to turn disadvantages into a

57、dvantages. C. He is likely to find life difficult when he has to face the real world. D. He is likely to develop low self-esteem, anxiety and depression. 55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Some people were overshadowed by a favored sibling when they were young

58、. B. Most people will admit that they feel guilty of favoring one child over another. C. Experts have different opinions about the consequences of being less favored. D. The topic about favoritism on parenting websites always arouses angry denials. D “Christmas won't be Christmas without an

59、y presents,” grumbled Jo, lying on the rug. “It's so dreadful to be poor!” sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress. “I don't think it's fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all,” added little Amy, with an injured sniff. “We've got father and mother

60、and each other,” said Beth, contentedly. The four young faces on which the firelight shone brightened at the cheerful words, but darkened again as Jo said sadly: “We haven't got father, and shall not have him for a long time.” She didn't say “perhaps never”, but each silently added it, thinking of

61、 father far away, where the fighting was. Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said in an altered tone: “You know the reason mother proposed not having any presents this Christmas was because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when

62、our men are suffering so in the army. We can't do much, but we can make our little sacrifices, and ought to do it gladly. But I am afraid I don't”; and Meg shook her head, and she thought regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted. “But I don't think the little we should spend would do any go

63、od. We've each got a dollar, and the army wouldn't be much helped by our giving that. I agree not to expect anything from mother or you, but I do want to buy UNDINE AND SINTRAM for myself; I've wanted it so long,” said Jo, who was a bookworm. “I planned to spend mine on new music,” said Beth, with

64、 a little sigh. “I shall get a nice box of Faber's drawing pencils; I really need them,” said Amy, decidedly. “Mother didn't say anything about our money, and she won't wish us to give up everything. Let's each buy what we want, and have a little fun; I'm sure we work hard enough to earn it,” cr

65、ied Jo, examining the heels of her shoes in a gentlemanly manner. “I know I do - teaching those tiresome children nearly all day when I am longing to enjoy myself at home,” began Meg, in the complaining tone again. “You don't have half such a hard time as I do,” said Jo. “How would you like to b

66、e shut up for hours with a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never satisfied, and worries you till you're ready to fly out of the window or cry?” “It's naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the world. It makes me cross; and my hands get so stiff, I can't practice well at all”; and Beth looked at her rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear. “I don't believe any of you suffer as I do.” cried Amy, “for you don't have to go to school with