（江蘇專用）高三英語二輪復(fù)習 語法對點強化訓練28 強調(diào)句

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1、強化訓練28 強調(diào)句（時間：15分鐘 分數(shù)：27分）.單項選擇(每題1分，共20分) 1(2012臨沂質(zhì)檢)Excuse me，but _ you suggest?Awhat is exactly Bis it what exactlyCwhat is it exactly that Dwhat is it exactly答案C考查強調(diào)句型。句意：對不起，你的確切建議是什么？這里是強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式，被強調(diào)部分是suggest的賓語。2(2012寧夏質(zhì)檢)I just wonder _ that makes the housing price so high.Awhy it does B

2、what it doesCwhat is it Dwhat it is答案D考查強調(diào)句型。wonder之后的部分為強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式，作wonder的賓語從句時，應(yīng)把疑問詞提前，語序為陳述語序，所以D項正確。句意：我就是想知道究竟是什么使得房價這么高。3(2012江西九校聯(lián)考)_ failed the maths test?Tom.It is a pity！But it is no surprise.Tom had had a high fever before the test.AWho it is that BWho is it thatCWho was it that DWho it

3、 was that答案C考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)疑問詞時，語序應(yīng)為“疑問詞was/is it that句子其余部分？”。句意：到底是誰數(shù)學考試沒有及格？Tom，真可惜。不過也是意料之中。Tom在考前發(fā)了高燒。4(2010安徽卷)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhich答案B句意：女主人用先前從村莊中買的僅僅幾樣東西做出了如此美妙的晚餐。被強調(diào)部分是from only a few

4、supplies。句中的“that she had bought in the village”是定語從句，修飾先行詞supplies。句子主干為the hostess cooked such a nice dinner。5It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.Awhen；then Bnot；untilCnot until；that Donly；when答案C句意：他直到那年從非洲回來之后才遇到了他想與之結(jié)婚的女孩。此句是“not until.”的強調(diào)句型。6(2

5、012東北三校一模)It is _ Tom often breaks the school rules _ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.Awhat；that Bthat；whatCthat；that Dwhich；that答案C句意：是湯姆經(jīng)常違反學校規(guī)定才讓他的老師對他不滿意的。本句是強調(diào)句型，被強調(diào)部分是主語從句that Tom often breaks the school rules。7(2012安慶一模)It was what he meant rather than what he said _ annoyed me.Awhich

6、Bas Cwhat Dthat答案D根據(jù)It was.that結(jié)構(gòu)可知本題強調(diào)主語從句what he meant rather than what he said。8(2012鷹潭二模)It was the boy _ had been in prison _ stole the money.Awho；where Bthat；howCwho；who Dthat；where答案C此處構(gòu)成It was.who.強調(diào)句型，句中強調(diào)了主語，主語由who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾。9(2012天津南開中學模擬)It was _ she was injured in the accident _ she didn

7、t come to the party yesterday.Aas；which Bbecause；thatCsince；why Dfor；that答案B此處構(gòu)成It was.that.強調(diào)句型，句中強調(diào)了原因狀語從句because she was injured in the accident。10(2012甘肅二診)It is the protection for the trees _ really matters，rather than how many trees are planted.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhile答案A根據(jù)It is.that.結(jié)構(gòu)可知本題是

8、強調(diào)句，強調(diào)主語the protection for the trees。11(2012吉林二檢)What did she want to know，Tom?She wondered _ we could complete the experiment.Awhen was it Bit was when thatCit was when Dwhen it was that答案D強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句作賓語，特殊疑問詞提前，其他部分用陳述語序。12(2012重慶八區(qū)二調(diào))Was it not until you began to work _ how much time you had wasted

9、?Adid you realize Bthat you realizedCdid you not realize Dthat you didnt realize答案B此句是not until強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。13I really dont know _ I put my wallet after I paid the bill.Awhere was it Bit was where thatCwhere it was that Dwhere was it that答案C句意：我真的不知道我付過賬單后把錢包放在什么地方了。強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句的語序為：特殊疑問詞is/wasitthat其他

10、。根據(jù)句意可知，know后面的強調(diào)句是賓語從句，所以用陳述語序，故選C項。14Was it in the beautiful park _ was located at the foot of the mountain _ we first met our foreign teacher?Awhich；where Bwhich；thatCwhich；which Dthat；where答案B本題的迷惑點在于強調(diào)部分含有一個定語從句which was located at the foot of the mountain，which在定語從句中作主語。15When I try to underst

11、and _ that prevent so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems to me that there are two causes.Awhy it does Bwhat it doesCwhat it is Dwhy it is答案C此處構(gòu)成It is.that.強調(diào)句式，在句中強調(diào)了賓語從句的主語what。16It was I _ met Jim at the railway station yesterday.Awho Bwhen Csince Das答案A此處構(gòu)成It was.who.

12、強調(diào)句式，句中強調(diào)了主語I。17It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important.Athat Bwhen Csince Das答案A此處構(gòu)成It was.that.強調(diào)句式，句中強調(diào)了時間狀語從句after he got what he had desired。18David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course.Athat Bwhat Cwhy Dhow答案A

13、此處構(gòu)成It was.that.強調(diào)句式，句中強調(diào)了原因狀語because of his strong interest in literature。19It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dthis答案A根據(jù)It is.that結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里強調(diào)主語從句what you do rather than what you say。20It is _ to do the special project.Ayou who is Byou which areCyou that is Dyou wh

14、o are答案D根據(jù)It is/was.who.結(jié)構(gòu)可知本題是強調(diào)句，that/who之后的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與句子的主語保持一致。.試說新語(每題1分，共7分)21ticket(熟義：n.票)The new driver got a ticket for speeding._22tie(熟義：vt.拴，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game._23treat(熟義：n.對待；處理；治療) Her sons visits are a great treat for her._Its my treat this time._24trave

15、l(熟義：v.&n.旅行)The news traveled fast._25understand(熟義：vt.理解)I understand that you are planning to go to Africa._26undertake(熟義：v.承擔；從事)I cant undertake that you will make a profit._27uniform(熟義：n.制服)The boxes are uniform in weight._a uniform color_答案21.n.罰票，罰單22.vi.打成平手23.n.(難得的)樂事；n.款待；請客24.v.以某速度傳播25.vt.據(jù)聞；知悉；了解26.v.承諾，答應(yīng)27.adj.相同的；一致的；adj.相同的