《(江蘇專用)高三英語二輪復習 語法對點強化訓練24動詞》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(江蘇專用)高三英語二輪復習 語法對點強化訓練24動詞(5頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、強化訓練24 動詞.單項選擇(每題1分,共20分) 1(2011課標全國卷)William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to _Adisappear Bfall Cfail Ddamage答案Cdisappear表示“消失,不見”,B項fall表示“落下,跌落,跌倒”;C項fail表示“失敗,不及格,不成功,沒有,衰退,衰弱,減弱”,D項damage表示“損壞,毀壞”,是及物動詞,后接賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,威廉閱讀日益困難。因此,對應的應該是視力下降或衰弱,C項為正確答案。2(201
2、2湖北卷)Finally,my thanks go to my tutor,who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft.Aapproved Bquoted Cpolished Dfolded答案C本題四個選項均為常見動詞。A項approve意為“贊同;批準;認可”;B項quote意為“引用”;C項polish意為“修改,潤色”;D項fold意為“折疊”。根據(jù)本題句意“最后,我要感謝我的導師,他對我的論文提出了許多建議和意見,而且修改了我的論文草稿的每一頁”可
3、知答案為C。導師不可能是“同意”、“引用”或“折疊”,而應該是幫助學生“修改”論文,所以選C。3(2012武漢適應性訓練)Do not fear them,for there is nothing covered that will not be _,and nothing hidden that will not be made known.Acriticized Bdefined Cestimated Drevealed答案D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:不要害怕他們,因為掩蓋的事沒有不被揭露的,隱藏的事沒有不被知道的。criticize意為“批評,評論”;define意為“給下定義,明確”;e
4、stimate意為“估算,估價”;reveal意為“揭示,透露”。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。4(2010安徽卷)How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest,his singing didnt _ to me much.Aappeal Bbelong Crefer Doccur答案A答語的意思是:老實說,他的歌唱不太吸引我。appeal to表示“吸引”。belong to表示“屬于”;refer to表示“暗指,提到,查閱”;occur to表示“發(fā)生,被想起”,都與所給語境不符。5(2010福建卷)In this day
5、and age,women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two _Alinked Brelated Cconnected Dcombined答案D句意:在這個年代,婦女可以養(yǎng)育孩子,也可以有自己的工作。我非常贊同,把這兩者結(jié)合起來是非常好的。combine(使)結(jié)合,同時做;link連接;relate把聯(lián)系起來;connect使連接,與有關(guān)聯(lián)。故選D。6(2010湖北卷)Just as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats
6、and the friends with whom he spends his time,his house _ his personality.Aresembles BstrengthensCreflects Dshapes答案C就像一個人穿的衣服,吃的食物,一起打發(fā)時間的朋友一樣,他住的房子也同樣反映他的性格。A項“相似,類似,像”,B項“加強”;C項“反映”;D項“定型,使成形,塑造”。顯然,C項符合題意。7(2012保定調(diào)研)The program of Avenue Stars will be _ live by CCTV tomorrow.Ainterviewed Bcovered
7、Cshown Dput答案C句意:明天中央三套將現(xiàn)場直播星光大道。interview采訪,訪談;cover報道;show上映,播映;put放,放置。show live現(xiàn)場報道,現(xiàn)場直播。8(2012杭州二檢)After careful consideration,I decide to _ my current post so as to realize my longheld dream.Adismiss Breject Cresign Dignore答案C句意:深思熟慮之后,我決定辭去我現(xiàn)在的工作,以便實現(xiàn)我長久的夢想。dismiss解散;reject拒絕;resign辭職;ignore忽
8、視。C項符合語意。9(2012湖北名校聯(lián)考)Everything from greeting to eating can be an opportunity to do the wrong thing,and not only embarrass yourself,but _ your host.Ascare Bupset Ctease Dblame答案B句意:從問候到吃飯你隨時都有可能會出錯,這不僅會讓自己很尷尬,而且還讓主人很不安。scare使驚嚇;upset使不安;tease嘲笑,取笑;blame責備,譴責。10(2012瀘州二診)Do you plan to educate your
9、two sons to be officials?I hope they can do whatever _ their interests.Amatches Bfits Csuits Dneeds答案C句意:你準備把兩個兒子教育成公務員嗎?我希望他們能根據(jù)自己的興趣去做事情。match搭配;fit符合,適合;suit適合某人的風格,滿足某人的需要,合某人的心意;need需要。11It was already past midnight and only two young men _ in the bar.Aremained Bleft Cdelayed Ddeserted答案A句意:已經(jīng)過
10、了午夜,只有兩個人還留在酒吧。remain逗留,停留;delay延遲,耽擱;desert拋棄;be left表示“剩下,留下來”。12It is required that all traffic participants should _ the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.Aperform Bobserve Csupport Dpossess答案B此處observe表示遵守(規(guī)則、法律等),此處表達的是“遵守交通法規(guī)”,據(jù)此選B項。13Because of the rain,well have to _ the footba
11、ll match.Im free next Sunday if you would like to play then.Aadvance Bpostpone Cabandon Dadvocate答案B句意:因為下雨,我們得推遲足球比賽了。如果你想踢的話,下星期天我有空。advance提前;postpone推遲;abandon放棄;advocate提倡。14Everyone should learn something about first aid,because every second _ in an emergency.Aurges Bcosts Cneeds Dcounts答案D句意:
12、每個人都應該了解相關(guān)的急救知識,因為在緊急情況下每一秒都很重要。urge意為“力勸,催促”;cost意為“花費”;need意為“需要”;count意為“重要”。根據(jù)語意選D項。15Despite the fact that all three teams _ different approaches to the problem,they were all immediate successes.Aacquired Badapted Cachieved Dadopted答案D句意:盡管三個隊都采取不同的方法來解決這個問題,但他們?nèi)孔非笱矍袄妗cquire獲得,購得;adapt適應,適合;
13、achieve實現(xiàn),取得;adopt采取。D項符合題意。16Some parents are just too protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.Aspot Bdismiss Cshelter Ddistinguish答案C根據(jù)前一句中的內(nèi)容可知父母想給孩子提供“庇護”,讓他們避開各種危險,無論是真實的,還是想象的。A項表示“認出;發(fā)現(xiàn)”,B項表示“開除;解散”,D項表示“區(qū)分”,都不符合語意。17The rich only _ themselves in making
14、 money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.Adevoted Boccupied Cenjoyed Dconcerned答案B句意:富人只是忙于賺錢,他們不關(guān)心員工的需要和福利。occupy sb/oneself in doing sth表示“忙于做某事”。假如選擇A項,需要把句中的in改為to。18As soon as the children _ themselves in their seats in the theatre,the curtain went up.Asat Bsettled Ctook
15、 Dput答案B句意:孩子們在戲院剛舒舒服服地坐下來,帷幕便拉開了。settle(使)處于舒適位置。19Strong winds,_ by heavy rain,made it hard for us to move ahead,but we managed to arrive there ahead of time.Aconducted BproducedCaccompanied Dbehaved答案C句意:狂風暴雨使我們前進非常艱難,但我們還是設法提前到達了那里。conduct表現(xiàn),傳導;produce生產(chǎn);accompany伴隨;behave舉止,表現(xiàn)。20Professor Lin a
16、lways says that the novels of a period _ its values and tastes.Areflect Bobey Cprove Ddeclare答案A句意:林教授經(jīng)常說一個時代的小說反映了該時代人們的價值和品味。reflect反映,反射;obey遵守,服從;prove證明;declare宣布。.試說新語(每題1分,共7分)21respect(熟義:vt.&n.尊敬;敬意)He has no respect for the feelings of others._22review(熟義:vt.復習)She reviewed what had happen
17、ed._23run(熟義:v.跑)A bright idea ran through my mind._24safe(熟義:adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him._25satisfy(熟義:v.使?jié)M意,使?jié)M足)She satisfied her hunger with an apple._26say(熟義:vt.說)Say that war breaks out,what will you do?_27scholarship(熟義:n.獎學金)A writer with great scholarship can achieve great success._答案21.n.重視;尊重;維護22.vt.回顧23.v.快速移動24.adj.謹慎的;不冒險的25.v.滿足要求或需要等26.vt.假定;顯示,表明27.n.學問;學識;學術(shù)成就