(課標卷)高中英語 Unit 1 Getting along with others綜合檢測 牛津譯林版必修5
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1、綜合檢測(一) Unit 1 Getting along with others (滿分:100分;時間:100分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 1.It is the boy,rather than his teachers,that ________ for what the boy had done. A.are to blame B.are to blamed C.is to blame D.is to be blamed 2.If I find someone who looks like the thief,my ________
2、 reaction will be to tell the police. A.physical B.immediate C.sensitive D.sudden 3.I was late,________ that I missed the opening celebration. A.as a result B.as a result of C.with the result D.with a result 4.One headteacher went as far as employing a private detective to ________ parents
3、 suspected of lying. A.look into B.stay up C.focus on D.spy on 5.(2013·大同高二質檢)Look,I got an A.The examiner ________ pleased with my performance. A.would be B.would have been C.must be D.must have been 6.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and ________ as a manager. A.ended
4、up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off 7.You must ________ what the teacher explains in the class,or you will not be able to grasp the main points of the knowledge. A.pay attention on B.take notice of C.learn from D.focus on 8.I can't help________at his meanness.He again decided against
5、________his old aunt. A.surprising;to save B.being surprised;helping C.to be surprised;saving D.to surprise;to help 9.However hungry I am,I never ________ to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A.seem B.want C.like D.feel like 10.Passengers are permitted ________ only one piece of ha
6、nd luggage onto the plane. A.to carry B.carrying C.to be carried D.being carried 11.This special school accepts all disabled students,________ educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms of 12.(2013·大連高二調研)The ability ________ an idea is as
7、important as the idea itself. A.expressing B.expressed C.to express D.to be expressed 13.—Have you been to the Great Wall? —Perhaps not in my memory.________,it might have been during my early childhood. A.If any B.If ever C.If not D.If possible 14.Harrison Ford is thought to be one of th
8、e few movie stars ________ as a carpenter before. A.to work B.to be working C.to have worked D.to have been working 15.(2012·山東高考)—I don't know about you,but I'm sick and tired of this weather. —________.I can't stand all this rain. A.I don't care B.It's hard to say C.So am I D.I hope not
9、 Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) When I began teaching in a university,I was invited to a workshop for new professors.I had __16__ a long time learning what to teach,but not learning how to __17__ it.Somehow,my university seemed to hope a weekend spent with experienced professors would __18__ for that.My
10、 colleagues presented well-crafted lectures about the tools they used.I enjoyed their __19__,but do not remember a thing they said. At a coffee break during the lectures,finding myself __20__,I turned to a mathematics professor standing nearby.I asked him what his favorite teaching __21__ was.“A c
11、up of coffee.”he said,“I talk too much and too fast in the classroom.Students sometimes have trouble __22__ me.So when I've said __23__ that I want my students to think about,I would __24__ and take a sip of coffee.It lets what I’ve just said sink in.” When we were called to the next talk,he put d
12、own his cup and I __25__ there was not a trace of coffee in it.“My doctor __26__ me to stop drinking coffee,”he explained.“So I have always used a(n)__27__ cup.”I decided to try his __28__ in my class. I took a cup of coffee with me to my next class.It helped.My pauses,as I __29__ the coffee,not on
13、ly gave my students __30__ to think about what I had said,but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next.I began to use my __31__ to look around the room to see how my students were reacting to what I had just said.When I saw their __32__ wander,I tried to bring them back.When I saw th
14、em puzzled over some concept that I thought I had __33__,I gave another example.My __34__ became less organized and less brilliant,but my students seemed to __35__ me better. 16.A.wasted B.cost C.killed D.spent 17.A.manage B.copy C.teach D.consider 18.A.put up B.build up C.take up D.make
15、 up 19.A.experiences B.plans C.presentations D.designs 20.A.alone B.absent C.lonely D.awkward 21.A.method B.material C.tool D.skill 22.A.following B.grasping C.seizing D.imitating 23.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 24.A.pretend B.stop C.prevent D.delay 25.A.obs
16、erved B.noticed C.glared D.proved 26.A.suggested B.protected C.allowed D.advised 27.A.empty B.clear C.large D.false 28.A.discovery B.invention C.magic D.idea 29.A.dropped B.made C.drank D.changed 30.A.space B.time C.room D.schedule 31.A.chances B.pauses C.situations D.cond
17、itions 32.A.attention B.focus C.energy D.devotion 33.A.translated B.expected C.explained D.solved 34.A.speeches B.memories C.documents D.lectures 35.A.realize B.understand C.admit D.admire Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) A (2013·安慶高二質檢)Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close
18、to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh,and do things with.Surely,there are times when we need to be alone.We don't always want people around.But we would feel very lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same.Sometimes friends don't get on well.That doesn't mean th
19、at they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make_up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very sad.We miss them very much.But we can call them and write to them.It could be that we will even see them again.And we can make new friends.It is surprising to
20、find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town.Some parks are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to th
21、ese places. There is more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don't.Why? It could be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares about you,you take better care of yourself. 36.The underline
22、d phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A.become friends again after a quarrel B.put some special powder on the face C.invent something in order to cheat somebody D.put something together from several different things 37.From the passage we can learn that ________. A.no one in the w
23、orld needs friends B.people always need friends around them C.having friends is one of the nicest things in the world D.it's nicer to have new friends than to have old friends 38.People will live longer if they have friends because ________. A.they feel happier and stay healthy B.they get a lo
24、t of help from their friends C.they take better care of themselves than their families D.they care for their friends very much B Can you imagine your doctor warning that taking a bath could be unhealthy?In the early 1800s,many doctors thought that bathtubs(浴缸)could carry diseases,so they advis
25、ed against their use.The advice wasn't based on personal experience,because few of the doctors owned tubs.The White House did not even have a bathtub until 1851. In the 19th century,only one home out of six had a bathroom.A child took only one bath a week.On Saturday nights children all lined up f
26、or their turns to wash in a wooden tub in the kitchen.Mothers had to boil the water on the stove and carry it over to fill the tub.No wonder children could not jump into a tub as they do today. When the first bathtubs were introduced,even their makers weren't sure whether the new fashion would last
27、.They advertised their products as water containers that“could be used as bathing tubs.” The bathtub became popular in America shortly after World War I.By then most middle-class families had indoor taps.At first most tubs were made of wood,but as the popularity of the product increased,so did the
28、creativity of tub makers.Before porcelain(瓷)tubs there were rubber ones like the plastic swimming pools kids use today.In the past few years owners often invited guests to see them.They told their friends how wonderful baths in these tubs could be. Now doctors no longer warn that bathtubs carry dis
29、eases.Instead they tell their patients about the benefits of frequent bathing.Maybe one of the best reasons why doctors encourage frequent trips to the tub is that bathed patients smell better! 39.The text is mainly about ________. A.the history of bathtubs B.the benefits of bathing C.different
30、opinions on bathtubs D.the popularity of bathtubs 40.The doctors in the past were against using bathtubs because ________. A.they thought bathtubs could cause diseases B.bathtubs were too expensive for the common families C.they didn't have enough personal experience D.the children might hurt
31、themselves in the bathtubs 41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.All the doctors were against bathtubs in the early 19th century. B.The bathtub became popular when they were introduced to the market. C.Many different materials can be used to make bathtubs. D.Children prefer
32、 the bathtubs made of plastic to those made of porcelain. 42.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________. A.all doctors have bathtubs in their homes B.the doctors have realized the advantages of bathtubs C.the doctors will make lots of money by advertising bathtubs D.the patients s
33、hould take a bath before going to see a doctor C Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station (加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I
34、 was standing in line at the cash register (收款臺),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took_off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to
35、 at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend's.We chatted on the way into the city,and when I got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card. I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterward,I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that c
36、ame with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful. Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day,and the battery (電池)was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a
37、shop selling cars—was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. “Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment;so when I got home I wrote them a note to say tha
38、nks,I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said. “Thank you”—two powerful words.They're easy to say and mean so much. 43.The words “took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean ______. A.turned off B.moved
39、off C.put up D.set up 44.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car? A.He had it pulled back to the gas station. B.The couple sent him a business card. C.The couple offered to help him. D.He called his friend for help. 45.The battery of the author's car was dead because
40、________. A.something went wrong with the lights B.the meeting lasted a whole day C.he forgot to turn off the lights D.he drove too long a distance 46.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show ________. A.how to write a thank-you letter B.how to deal with car problems C.the kin
41、d-heartedness of older people D.the importance of expressing thanks D Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers.But last summer,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son:suddenly he seemed to be talking for more to his friends than to his parents.“Th
42、e door to his room is always shut.”Joanna noted. Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter.“She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,”said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl
43、 and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which.” Before age 11,children like to tell their parents what's on their minds.“In fact,parents are first on the list.”said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during t
44、he teen years.”Riera explained,“They talk to their friends first,then maybe their teachers,and their parents last.” Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence,parents should create chances to understand what the
45、ir children want to say,and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they must give their children a mental break,for children also need freedom,though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend,not a manager,with their children is a better way to know them. 47.“The do
46、or to his room is always shut”suggests that the son ________. A.is always busy with his studies B.doesn't want to be disturbed C.keeps himself away from his parents D.begins to dislike his parents 48.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ________. A.their daughter isn't as lovely as before
47、 B.they can't read their daughter's mind exactly C.they don't know what to say to their daughter D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help 49.Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence”in the last paragraph? A.Teenagers talk a lot with their parents. B.Teenagers do
48、 not want to understand their parents. C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents. D.Teenagers talk a little about their own lives. 50.What can be learned from the passage? A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children. B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers. C.Pare
49、nts should be patient with their silent teenagers. D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers. Ⅳ.任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym.Scientific investigations(調查)are almost always carried out by teams of people work
50、ing together.Ideas are shared,experiments are designed and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators.Group work is necessary,and is usually more productive than working alone. Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates.Whatever the
51、 task your group is assigned,a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to keep an open mind,because everyone's ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution.Secondly,it makes a job easier to divide
52、the group task among all group members.Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths.Thirdly,always work together,take turns,and encourage each other by listening,clarifying,and trusting one another.Mutual support and trust often make a great difference. Activities like
53、 investigations are most effective when done by small groups.Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities:Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her,and everyone knows exactly when,why and what to do;take turns to do v
54、arious tasks during similar and repeated activities;be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety;be responsible for your own learning,though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members. When there is research to
55、 be done,divide the topic into several areas,and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way.You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used by each person,which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly.A format for exchanging information(e.g.,ph
56、otocopies of notes,oral discussion,etc.)is also important,for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood.When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue,allow for the contributions of each member of the group.Most impor
57、tant of all,it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement. After you've completed a task with your team,make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness—the strengths and weaknesses,opportunities and challenges. Title Working Together Theme Effective performance needs highly coo
58、perated 51.________ General rules ·Keep an open mind to everyone's 52.________ ·Divide the group task among group members. ·53.________ and trust each other. 續(xù)表 Title Working Together 54.________ ·Understand and agree to the 55.________ task of one's own. ·Take turns to do various
59、tasks. ·Show concern for others to ensure safety. ·Take 56.________ for one's own learning. ·Compare your own observations with those of others. Explore an issue ·Break the 57.________ into several areas. ·Keep records of the sources just in 58.________ ·59.________ your information with othe
60、rs via proper format. ·Make all decisions by compromise and agreement. 60.________ effectiveness ·Analyze the strengths and weaknesses. ·Find out the opportunities and challenges. Ⅴ.書面表達(共25分) 大多數(shù)人都希望自己受人歡迎,但并非每個人都能做到。你校為此在學生中進行了問卷。請根據以下調查結果,以How to be popular為題,寫一篇英語短文。 40%的學生認為: 60%的學生認為:
61、 你的觀點: ·注重外表,著裝時尚;保持良好的精神狀態(tài); ·面帶微笑,待人和善; ·在各類活動中,積極表現(xiàn)。 ·誠實;善解人意,關心幫助他人; ·做個好聽眾; ·不說別人的壞話。 …… 注意:1.短文須包括所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮; 2.開頭已經給出,但不計入總詞數(shù); 3.詞數(shù):150左右。 How to be popular Many people desire to be popular with others,but not everyone can achieve this goal.What is the secret to po
62、pularity?We have conducted a survey among the students recently and got the following results. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
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