人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit1 單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）

《人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit1 單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit1 單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）（11頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（1） Section A 1a-1c 【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】 一． 語(yǔ)法回顧：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則 構(gòu)成規(guī)則 原形 過(guò) 去 式 1.一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work play 2.結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live 3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀 閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed stop trip 4.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞， 先變“y”為“ i”再加-ed study worry 5.特殊變化 見(jiàn)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)課本142頁(yè)

2、 1. 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 1. 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 watch- help- work- love- live - arrive- study- cry- worry- shop- stop- let- put-

3、 read- swim- sing- give- buy- teach- write- build- spend- have- do- 2.用詞的正確形式填空 1.I _________( like ) oranges when

4、I was young(年輕的).But now I __________(not like) them. 2. My mother often ____________( stay) at home on Sundays, but last Sunday she _________( not stay) at home ,she _________(go) to the park. 3.Wei Hua __________ (have)a busy day yesterday. 4.He ___________(visit) the Great Wall（長(zhǎng)城） last year.

5、 5.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 6.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 7.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. 9.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the park last year. 10.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday. 2. 詞匯 1. stay at home呆在家里

6、 2. go on vacation去度假 3. go to summer camp去參加夏令營(yíng) 4. go to the mountains 去山區(qū) 5. visit museums 參觀博物館 6. visit my uncle 看望我叔叔 7. go to the beach 去海灘 8. go to the cinema去看電影 二．合作探究： —Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪兒度假了？ —I went to summer camp. 我去參加了夏令營(yíng)。 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 1. Where did the

7、y (去度假)? 2. We __________________（為考試學(xué)習(xí)） last weekend. 3. My friend Nancy （去參觀了博物館）yesterday morning . 4. Last week Jim went to (夏令營(yíng)). 5. It’s interesting (去看電影). 6. She went to see her

8、aunt last week. (一般疑問(wèn)句) she to see her aunt last week? 7. I did some reading at home yesterday evening. (改為否定句) I reading at home yesterday evening. 8. She went to Hangzhou on vacation.(劃線提問(wèn)) she on v

9、acation? 9. Tina去哪兒度假了？ Tina go ? Section A 2a-2d 【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】 一．預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)： 1. go out with sb. 和某人出去 2. study for the test 為考試做準(zhǔn)備 3. be on vacation去度假 4. quite a few photos 相當(dāng)多的照片 5. most of the time 大部分時(shí)間 6. Long time no see . 好久不見(jiàn)了。 二．合作探究：復(fù)合不定代詞（

10、副詞） 1. 構(gòu)成 不定代詞或副詞 every some any no thing body one where 2. 用法： ① some- 類用在肯定句中；any- 類 用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；no- 類 = not any- 類someone = somebody“某人” ，no one = nobody“沒(méi)有人” ② 復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Everyone was on vacation . ③ 復(fù)合不定代詞（副詞）+ 形容詞 something interes

11、ting 有趣的事情 復(fù)合不定代詞（副詞）+ 不定式 something to eat 一些吃的東西 定語(yǔ)后置（不定形）something interesting nothing special 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 1. Everything (begin) to grow in spring. 2. Is there (有趣的事) in today’s newspaper ? 3. I’d like something ( drink ) . 4. I bought nothing = I

12、 buy . 5. I’d like to go （使人放松的地方）. 6. 我大部分時(shí)間都呆在家里看書。I just stayed at home . Grammar Focus —3c 【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】 一．預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)： 1. go shopping 去購(gòu)物 2. keep a diary 記日記 3. buy sb.sth. = buy sth. for sb. 給某人買某物 4. seem to do sth.

13、 好像 / 似乎要做某事 No one seemed to be bored. 沒(méi)有人覺(jué)得無(wú)聊。 5. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read . 在晚上除了看書沒(méi)有什么事可做。 二．合作探究：詢問(wèn)對(duì)某人或某事的看法的句型： What do you think of sb. / sth. ? = How do you like sb. / sth. ? 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？ 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. ____ you ____ (go) swimming yesterday? Yes,

14、I did. 2. What time ____ he ____ (get) up this morning? He ____(get) up at 7 this morning. 3. The food ____ (be) nice and the people ____ (be) friendly in Beijing last vacation? 4. -- Where ____ they ____ (go) on vacation last month? -- They ____ (go) to the beach. 5. He ____ (play) soccer with

15、friends last Sunday. 6. Jim ____ (have) a birthday party last night. 7. She _____ (find) her lost watch yesterday. 8. He seems (know) everything . 9. The film is , he feels a little (bore) . 10. She went to the mountains on vacation yesterday.（劃線提問(wèn)） she

16、 on vacation yesterday? 11. 你為什么不給自己買些東西呢？ you buy yourself? 12. 你覺(jué)得三亞怎么樣？ do you Sanya? = do you Sanya? 13. 你買了一些特別的東西了嗎？ you buy ? Homework 一．選擇填空(20分) ( ) 1. — How ________you ________your summer vacatio

17、n? — I visited Xi’an. A. do，spend B. did，spend C. did，spent ( ) 2. ---Where would you like to spend your vacation? ---I’d like to go_____. I hate hot days. A. cool somewhere B. somewhere cool C. hot somewhere D. somewhere hot ( ) 3.I don’t want to go to the museum, it’s to

18、o_______. A. relaxing B. boring C. bored D. beautiful ( )4.Do you enjoy______ photos? A.to take B. take C. taking D. takes ( ) 5. ---Did you go fishing with______ yesterday? ---Yes, I went with my father. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyo

19、ne ( ) 6.---Who teaches____ to sing?---Nobody, I learn it by_______. A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me ( ) 7. ---Steven, can you help me buy some meat? ---__________. I like shopping. A. That’s right B. It’s right C. Of course D. You’re welcome (

20、 ) 8. Where ________you ________yesterday? A. do，go B. did，go C. did，went D. was，go ( ) 9. Mom often tells me ________computer games too much. A. not play B. not to play C. not playing D. a play ( ) 10. We had great fun ________the volleyball match. A. watch B. watc

21、hed C. watches D. watching ( ) 11.Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard ( ) 12. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River . A. Although; but B. Although;/ C. But; a

22、lthough D./;although ( ) 13.“85%of the students in our class like English.” means “ _____students in our class like English.” A. All B. Most C. Few D. No ( )14—Does Antony always finish his homework on time? —Yes, of course. He_____ leaves today’s work until tomorrow. A. also B. nev

23、er C. only D. usually ( )15.There are a few____ but little_____ in the cupboard. A. coffee B. coffee; apples C. apple; coffees D. apple, coffee ( )16. I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in______ the window. A. in B. through C. over D. across ( )17.M

24、r.Li asks the students ___in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B.to swim C. not to swim D.to not swim ( )18. Reading aloud is the best way___________ English. A.to learn B. learning C.to learning D. learns ( )19. —____do you watch TV every week? —Less than two

25、hours. I often have much homework to do. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( )20.Did you find the answer________ the question about ________ TV very interesting? A.to, watching B, of, watching C. to, watched D. of , watched 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（15分） 1. We decided_______

26、_ (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2. I really enjoy___________ (walk) around the town. 3. We wanted_____________ (walk) up to the top. 4. Did you have a great time____________ (talk) in groups? 5. ---Where did you______ (study) last night? ---No, I__________(help)my mother clean the room. 6.

27、 Do you feel like___________ (drink) some orange? 7. It’s very interesting___________ ( feed) the pets. 8. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week. 9. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day. 10. He didn’t go to school. He could _______(hard) read or write. 1

28、1. It’s a good habit to brush your________ (tooth) every day. 12.To keep healthy, I decide___________ (exercise) half an hour every day. 13. Exercise is ________(health) for the mind and the body. 14. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one, too. 15. He usually study English by_____

29、_____(read) it in the morning. 三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成英語(yǔ)句子。（20分） 1.你想和我們?nèi)ハ牧顮I(yíng)嗎？ Do you want to go to ___________　___________ with us ? 2.他給我父母買了一些東西，但自己沒(méi)買什么。 I ________ ___________ for my parents, but__________ for himself. 3.我們等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)的或車，因?yàn)橛刑嗟娜恕? We _________ over an hour for the train _______ _____ t

30、oo many people. 4.我的腿如此勞累，以至于我想停下來(lái)。 My legs were ________ tired _______ I wanted to stop. 5.I go shopping ________ ________ ______ __________(一周三次). 6.Vegetables are _________ _________(對(duì)……有好處)our health. 7.He plays soccer________ _________(至少) four time a month. 8.We found only ________ _

31、_______(百分之十五) of the students exercise every day. 9.She________ _______(幾乎從不)helps with housework. 10.We think_____ ______ ______ ______ ________（放松的最好辦法）is through exercise. Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（2） Section B 2b-2c 【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】 一．預(yù)

32、習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)： 1. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 2. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 3. ① try doing sth. 試著做某事 ； ② try to do sth. 努力做某事 4. feel like的用法 ① feel like + 名詞 / 句子 “感覺(jué)到，感受到” eg: I felt like I was a bird . 我感覺(jué)到自己像一只小鳥(niǎo)。 ② feel like doing = would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事 5. 表示“因?yàn)椤钡腷eca

33、use of 和because ① because of 后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞。 ② because后接從句。 The boy didn’t go to school because of his illness. = The boy didn’t go to school because he was ill. 6. enough “足夠的，充分的”（形前名后） ① good enough 足夠好（形容詞在enough前） ② enough money 足夠的錢 （名詞在enough后） 7. in the past 在過(guò)去 8. walk

34、 up to the top 走上山頂 二．合作探究： arrive , get to和 reach 的區(qū)別 1. arrive : ① arrive in（大地方） / at（小地方）+ 地點(diǎn)名詞；eg: arrive in Xi’an ; arrive at school 2. get to : ① get to + 地點(diǎn)名詞；eg: get to Xi’an; get to school 3. reach + 地點(diǎn)名詞；eg: reach Xi’an; reach school (地點(diǎn)副詞前不加介詞eg: arrive here / there / home;

35、get here / there / home) 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 1. We often have a lot of fun _______ (play) computer games. 2. It’s hot, I try (open) the window, but I am still hot . 3. He told us an (excite) story yesterday, the children were (excite) . 4. He is (足夠細(xì)心) to look

36、 after his sister . 5. We decided (go) out for a walk. 6. He won’t go to the party because he has too much homework to do. (同義句). He won’t go to the party too much homework. Section B 2d-Self Check 【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】 一．預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)： 1. go paragliding 去滑傘 2. the next day 第

37、二天 3. wait for 等待，等候 4. along the way 沿途 5. another two hours 又兩個(gè)小時(shí) 6. find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明 7. tell sb to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 8. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 9. come up 升起 二．合作探究： 1. Why not ? 的用法 Why not ? 表示建議。Why not do sth. ? = Why don’t you do sth. ? Why not go there and have a look

38、? 為什么不去那兒看看？ 2. so … that … 如此……以至于…… 句型結(jié)構(gòu)：so + 形容詞 / 副詞 + that 從句 He was so excited that he couldn’t say anything. = He was too excited to say anything. 【當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練】 1. 上周你去哪兒度假了？Where did you last week? 2. 你在南京做了什么特別的事嗎？Did you in Nanjing? 3. 我們到達(dá)山

39、頂前又走了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。 We walked for before we got to the top. 4. I arrived in Leishan last Sunday. = I Leishan last Sunday. 5. The boy is too short to reach the box. = The boy is short he reach the box. 6. 沒(méi)有人能做這件事。 can do it. =

40、 can do it. 7. 一些涼的東西 8. 令人放松的地方 Unit 1寫作復(fù)習(xí) 寫作主題：旅行、日記（過(guò)去時(shí)） 寫作思路：1. When, Where, Who, How 2. How was the weather? 3. What did you see, eat and buy?(時(shí)間順序或地點(diǎn)順序) 4.What do you think of it? 寫作模板： （時(shí)間）, it was ...（天氣） , I went to ...（地點(diǎn)）with ... （

41、人物）for a trip. We went there by ... （交通工具）. In the morning, we ...（在哪兒做什么，過(guò)去時(shí)）. At noon, we ate ...（食物）. I liked it/them very much. In the afternoon, we ...（在哪兒做什么，過(guò)去時(shí)）. We took quite a few photos and bought some special gifts for（某人）. All in all, it was a/an（對(duì)假期的評(píng)價(jià)）day/vacation/trip. We all had a

42、 great time. 寫作范文： Today, it was sunny and warm. I went to Chengdu with my parents for a trip. We went there by train. In the morning, we went to the Happy Valley for fun. At noon, we ate steak in a western restaurant. I liked it very much. In the afternoon, we went to the zoo and saw m

43、any interesting animals. They were very cute. We took quite a few photos and bought some special gifts for my friends. All in all, it was an amazing trip. We all had a great time.(91words) 備注：該作文也可以通過(guò)改變過(guò)去時(shí)為將來(lái)時(shí)，用到be going to, will, plan to, want to, expect to等關(guān)鍵詞將其變成描述假期計(jì)劃的作文。 寫作練習(xí)： 昨天是星期天，你和你

44、的朋友去了格林公園。請(qǐng)根據(jù)一下提示寫一篇70字左右的作文。 1. 天氣晴朗但是有風(fēng) 2. 上午爬山、釣魚、劃船 3. 中午吃的自己帶的食物 4. 下午做游戲，放風(fēng)箏和打排球 5. 覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)累但是十分開(kāi)心 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

45、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

46、_____________________________________________________________ Homework 一、單項(xiàng)填空 ( )1. I don’t want to go to the museum; I feel there. A. enjoyable B. hungry C. bored D. wonderful ( )2. On weekends, I have nothing to do but TV. A. watches B. watched C

47、. watching D. watch ( )3. I didn’t go to the mountains the bad weather. A. so B. because of C. because D. but ( )4. Today is Children’s Day. There are people in Happy Valley. A. too many B. too much C. much too

48、 D. many too ( )5.— go out for a picnic next Saturday? —Good idea. A. Why not B. How about C. Would you like D. Let’s ( )6.—Would you like some coffee, please? —Yes, and please get some sugar. I like coffee sugar. A. to B. for

49、C. with D. from ( )7. Don’t forget your homework tomorrow. A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. bringing ( )8. I don’t feel like today. A. to walk B. walk C. walking D. walked ( )9. We’re tal

50、king about Chinese Poetry Competition(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》) these days. It’s interesting all of the Chinese people are interested in it. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. as; as ( )10. If you keep for a long time, you’ll feel tired. A. work B. work

51、s C. working D. to work ( )11.It is fine today. You needn’t take umbrella with you. A. a B. an C. \ D. the ( )12.What fine weather it was! We decided . A. to not go out B. not to go out C. to go out

52、 D. going out ( )13.—Did you last week? —Yes. I went to Beijing with my family. A. go somewhere interesting B. go anywhere interesting C. go interesting anywhere D. go interesting somewhere ( )14. I didn’t buy anything for when I was on v

53、acation. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine ( )15. They finished the work because they had . A. good enough; enough time B. well enough; enough time C. well enough; time enough D. good enough; time enough ( )16.He cann

54、ot go to work today his illness. A. because B. because of C. but D. and ( )17.I don’t feel like today. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked ( )18. I’ve just returned from my trip to London. I m

55、any interesting places there. A. visit B. will visit C. am visit D. visited ( )19. —It’s very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign. —Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me. A. won’t B. don’t C. haven’t D. d

56、idn’t ( )20. —When can you come to my party tomorrow? —I’m not sure, but I’ll to arrive early. A. wait B. forget C. learn D.try 二、完形填空(10分) Last Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I 1 to summer camp .We went to the mounta

57、ins .First we 2 to the foot of the mountain 3 bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a river. The water was clean and clear. I washed my face 4 the water. It was warm. There 5 some fishes in the river. In the mountain there were flowers. They were 6 .At noon, many people got together

58、, and they were very 7 .We made our meal in the mountain. The food was very 8 , and we liked it very much. After meal, we went on our trip. We felt 9 .It was really 10 . ( ) 1. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go ( ) 2. A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived ( ) 3. A.

59、 by B. on C. in D. took ( ) 4. A. on B. with C. in D. into ( ) 5. A. is B. was C. were D. are ( ) 6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious ( ) 7. A. friendly B. friends C. busy D. tired ( ) 8. A. nice B. terrible C. b

60、ad D. great ( )9.A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting ( )10. A. cold B. hot C. fun D. funny 二. 假如你是Mike, 你印象最深的是去年暑假和家人一起去鄉(xiāng)下（countryside）的爺爺家。鄉(xiāng)下的空氣很好，天氣也不錯(cuò)；你和爺爺去爬山，釣魚（go fishing），和堂弟去游泳；奶奶每天都給你做好吃的。你們過(guò)得很愉快。請(qǐng)以“My vacation”為題寫一篇短文。

61、 My vacation

62、

63、 11