高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)(十八) 模塊6 Unit 18 Beauty 北師大版

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1、 課時(shí)作業(yè)(十八)　[模塊6　Unit 18 Beauty] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．________ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out. A．Immediately B．The moment C．The minute D．All the above 2．It was several minutes before the applause________． A．died down B．died out C．died awa

2、y D．died off 3．You promised to________the goods to our place immediately, but we havent seen any of them yet. A．pass B．relay C．deliver D．release 4．I would never recommend________underground there. A．to take B．taking C．to taking D．take 5．She often thinks that he will succeed if he works h

3、ard，________？ A．doesnt she B．wont he C．isnt she D．doesnt he 6．What ________ me most is her patience to the disabled orphans who make so much trouble in the orphanage(孤兒院). A．pushes B．rushes C．draws D．strikes 7．There is a growing________to regard money more highly than quality of

4、life. A．response B．caution C．tendency D．tone 8．Look! Here________another bus. Lets get it on. A．coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 9．I think Ill just________myself with a cup of tea before I go to meet the leader. A．refresh B．drown C．a(chǎn)stonish D．bend 10．—Do you mind if I open the window

5、 to let in some fresh air? —________. A．Never mind B．No, go ahead C．No, youd better not D．Of course, go ahead Ⅱ.完形填空 Ever since Jonathan got the house in Comton Street, she looked after it very carefully. Before she left the house in the morning, she carefully closed all the

6、 __11__ downstairs, __12__ some windows to let the air in and __13__ the front gate for the safe. Everything Jonathan did was __14__． One summer evening Jonathan returned home __15__ at five minutes to seven exactly. When she opened the front gate she immediately noticed something

7、__16__. There was a heavy footprint in the __17__ in one of the flower beds. Jonathan was just going to blame the milkman or the postman __18__ she noticed that one of the curtains in the front room downstairs was out of order. Jonathan never __19__ anything out of order. She walked _

8、_20__ to the front door and opened it quietly. She __21__ carefully for a few moments but could find nothing. The front room door was half open. Jonathan studied it thoughtfully, __22__ if she had forgotten to close it. But no. She stepped silently __23__ the hall to the door and looked __

9、24__ the room. The shadow of a man was clearly reflected on the far wall in the afternoon sunlight. He had __25__ been standing behind the door since Jonathans return. Jonathan grabbed the door handle(門把), __26__ the door quickly and turned the key. Then she calmly __27__ the telephone in t

10、he hall and called the police. The thief tried to __28__ through a window to get out but Jonathan had __29__ that. Three minutes later the police arrived on the scene. Jonathan was a little angry that she had to have dinner __30__ than usual but on the whole she felt quite pleased with he

11、rself. 11. A．windows B．doors C．rooms D．house 12．A.opened B．closed C．found D．broke 13. A．opened B．closed C．locked D．looked at 14. A．slow B．quick C．orderly D．disorderly 15. A．a(chǎn)s usual B．a(chǎn)ll the same C．right away D．a(chǎn)s soon as 16. A．usual B．str

12、ange C．interesting D．happy 17. A．circle B．surface C．land D．earth 18. A．a(chǎn)s B．since C．when D．because 19. A．left B．designed C．a(chǎn)rranged D．planned 20. A．down B．up C．in D．on 21. A．listened B．heard C．looked D．watched 22. A．thinking B．guessi

13、ng C．wondering D．surprising 23. A．a(chǎn)cross B．a(chǎn)long C．into D．onto 24. A．a(chǎn)t B．through C．inside D．over 25. A．happily B．frightenedly C．calmly D．a(chǎn)ngrily 26. A．opened B．locked C．shut D．tied 27. A．picked away B．picked up C．picked out D．picked down 2

14、8. A．roll B．climb C．rush D．dive 29. A．hoped B．wished C．expected D．supposed 30. A．later B．earlier C．slowly D．quickly Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Recently, some concerns have been raised about the health of the worlds banana plants. A number of media reports have said that bananas may

15、completely disappear. Some claim that this could happen in as little as ten years. Bananas are one of the worlds most important food crops. They are also the fourth most valuable export. Bananas do not grow from seeds. Instead, they grow from existing plants. Bananas are threatened by disease beca

16、use all the plants on a farm are copies of each other. They all share the same genetic weaknesses. For example, the Cavendish banana is most popular in American markets. It is an important export crop. However, some kinds of fungus organisms(有機(jī)體)easily infect the Cavendish. Black Sigatoka disease

17、affects the leaves of Cavendish banana plants. The disease is controlled on large farms by putting chemicals on the plants leaves. Farmers put antifungal(抗真菌的) chemicals on their crops up to once a week. Another fungal disease is more serious. Panama disease attacks the roots of the banana plant

18、. There is no chemical treatment for this disease. Infected plants must be destroyed. Panama disease has affected crops in Southeast Asia, Australia and South Africa. There is concern that it may spread to bananas grown in the Americas. This could threaten an important export product for Central and

19、 South America. The International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain supports research on bananas. The group has headquarters in France and other offices in the major bananagrowing areas of the world. The group says that more research must be done to develop improved kinds of banan

20、as. The group says that fungal diseases mainly affect only one kind of banana. In fact, there are fivehundred different kinds of bananas. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says the Cavendish banana represents only ten percent of world production. The UN agency says farmers sho

21、uld grow different kinds of bananas. This protects against diseases that affect only one kind. Experts warn that disease may cause the Cavendish banana to disappear. This has already happened to one popular banana because of its genetic weakness against disease. 31. What does the passage mainly te

22、ll us? A．Bananas are the worlds most important food crops. B．There are five hundred different kinds of bananas. C．The risk to a popular banana shows need to grow other kinds. D．How to grow bananas in different countries. 32. Bananas are threatened by diseases because ________. A．they have ge

23、netic weaknesses against disease B．they grow from the seed C．they are one of the most valuable exports D．the only way to prevent diseases is to put chemicals on their leaves 33. Panama disease________. A．doesnt belong to fungal disease B．a(chǎn)ffects the leaves of banana plants C．has spread

24、 to bananas in the world D．destroys the bananas more seriously than Black Sigatoka disease 34. We can infer from Paragraph 6 that ________. A．the center of the group is in the US B．the key to solving the disease is to research all kinds of bananas C．the Cavendish banana covers only a small

25、 part of the yield(產(chǎn)量) of bananas D．each fungal disease affects five hundred different kinds of bananas B Every people has their own way of saying things，their own special expressions.Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. Red is a hot color.Americans often use it to express he

26、at.They may say they are red hot about something unfair.When they are red hot they are very angry about something.The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste.Fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is

27、red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with

28、a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color.The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music.Blues is slow, sad and soulful.Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song—Mood Indigo—about the deep blue color, indigo.In t

29、he words of the song：“You arent blue till youve had that Mood Indigo”. Someone who is blue is very sad. The color green is natural for trees and grass.But it is an unnatural color for humans.A person who has a sick feeling－stomach ache may say he/she feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who i

30、s feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he/she does not have something as nice as a friend has，like a fast new car. That person may say he/she is green with envy.Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks.

31、Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money. The color black is used often in expressions.People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.A blacklist is illegal now.But at o

32、ne time，some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations. 35．If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping，you may call it________． A．a(chǎn) white day B．a(chǎn) black day C．a(chǎn) red day D．a(chǎn) green day 36．Suppose a Mr Brown says he is very hap

33、py because his three children are all in the pink, this means all his children are________. A．lucky and wealthy B．gentle and modest C．fit and healthy D．creative and energetic 37．When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband, Jane was really________． A．red hot B．green C．blu

34、e D．black 38．In the following paragraph，the writer might tell the reader something about________． A．unpopular organizations in the world B．peoples response towards a black day C．the influence of the traditional blues D．more expressions based on colors, such as brown 課時(shí)作業(yè)(十八) Ⅰ. 1.D　考查引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

35、從句的連詞。表示“一……就……”之意的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞可以用副詞immediately/instantly等，也可以用the moment/minute等。故答案選D。 2．A　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。die down表示“逐漸減弱/平息，(聲音)靜下來(lái)”；die out表示“(動(dòng)物、植物物種)滅絕，(火)熄滅，(風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣等)逐漸消失”；die away表示“(風(fēng)、光等)漸弱/消失”；die off表示“(一群生物)先后死去”。句意：掌聲持續(xù)了幾分鐘才平息下來(lái)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。 3．C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pass多指用手傳遞物品或口頭傳遞信息等；relay一般指無(wú)線電等轉(zhuǎn)播或把消息分程傳遞到某地

36、；deliver多指將信件、包裹等物品發(fā)送出去或交到某地；release表示“釋放”。根據(jù)句意“你們?cè)兄Z馬上送貨上門，但至今我們未收到任何東西”可知，答案是C。 4．B　考查recommend的用法。recommend后接動(dòng)詞，只能接v.ing形式，即recommend doing sth.，所以答案為B。 5．A　考查反意疑問(wèn)句。當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)不是第一人稱， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為think, suppose，believe，imagine，expect等，這類句型的反意疑問(wèn)句要隨著主句而變化。由于該主句的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱的she，所以反意疑問(wèn)句要隨著主句而變化。故答案應(yīng)是A。 6. D　考查動(dòng)詞辨

37、析。句意：最打動(dòng)我的是她對(duì)那些在孤兒院惹麻煩的殘疾孤兒的耐心。push“推，推動(dòng)”；rush“催促，沖”；draw“繪畫，拉”；strike“打動(dòng)，感動(dòng)”。 7．C　考查名詞辨析。response表示“反應(yīng)”；caution表示“謹(jǐn)慎，小心”；tendency表示“趨勢(shì)”；tone表示“語(yǔ)調(diào)，語(yǔ)氣”。根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷可知，有一種趨勢(shì)是把錢看得比生活質(zhì)量重要，故選C。 8．D　考查倒裝句的用法。here和there引導(dǎo)的倒裝句只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句首的Look可知，這里只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。故答案為D。 9．A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。refresh意為“使振作精神”；drow

38、n意為“淹死，溺死”；astonish意為“使吃驚”；bend意為“彎曲”。從語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，選A。 10. B　 首先回答介意還是不介意，這要根據(jù)后面的部分。結(jié)合前后部分可知只有B項(xiàng)最佳，意為“不介意，打開(kāi)吧”。A項(xiàng)“不要緊”；C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)自相矛盾。 Ⅱ. 本文講述喬納森女士在自己家里智擒盜賊的整個(gè)過(guò)程。描述了喬納森女士在日常生活中就有條不紊，具有敏銳的觀察力和臨危不亂的性格。 11. B　 12. A　 讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)需要打開(kāi)窗戶。 13. D　 look at ＝ examine，為了安全起見(jiàn)，她檢查一下前門是否鎖好。用C項(xiàng)locked在此處不當(dāng)。 14. C　 上述對(duì)喬納森夫人

39、的描述歸結(jié)起來(lái)都是說(shuō)她有條不紊(orderly)。 15. A　 as usual“像往常一樣”。既然她那么細(xì)心，有條理，她也一定是一個(gè)很守時(shí)的人，每天都按時(shí)離家、回家，生活很有規(guī)律。 16. B　 對(duì)于她這么一個(gè)細(xì)心的人，回來(lái)后家中有什么異常(strange)，她馬上會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)的。 17. D　 earth在此處指“泥土”，flower bed指“花壇”。 18. C　 when作“就在這時(shí)”解，相當(dāng)于just then，帶有一種突然性。 19. A　 leave“使……處于……狀態(tài)”。后常接一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。其余三項(xiàng)分別有“設(shè)計(jì)、安排、計(jì)劃”的意思，用在此處不當(dāng)。 20. B　 up

40、有“朝向目的地”的意思。walk up“走上前去”。 21. D　 watch ＝look carefully，故用C項(xiàng) looked不妥。用A項(xiàng) listened則與后面的could find不相呼應(yīng)。 22. C　 wonder是一個(gè)帶有疑問(wèn)色彩的動(dòng)詞，而if則引導(dǎo)一個(gè)間接疑問(wèn)句，二者一拍即合。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是肯定意義的動(dòng)詞，不能與if/whether連用。 23. A　 across“穿越”，along“沿著”，前者恰當(dāng)。用into，意思則含混不清。 24. C　 她一邊穿過(guò)大廳朝房門走去，一邊朝屋子里看。 25. B　 偷東西時(shí)，主人回來(lái)了，小偷只有害怕的份了。calmly“

41、鎮(zhèn)靜，毫不害怕”，用在此處不恰當(dāng)。 26. C　 她在大廳里朝屋里看，并發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)人躲在門后，這說(shuō)明門并沒(méi)關(guān)，故用shut，不用locked，下文 turned the key才指鎖上門。 27. B　 此處應(yīng)表示“拿起電話”。 28. B　 如果指門可用rush，此處是窗戶，用climb一詞恰當(dāng)。 29. C　 expect“預(yù)料”，她已經(jīng)預(yù)料到這一點(diǎn)了，即是說(shuō)她已經(jīng)把窗戶關(guān)上了。 30. A　 她是一個(gè)生活很有規(guī)律的人，每天的吃飯時(shí)間也是固定的。可今天發(fā)生了這么一件事，肯定已經(jīng)過(guò)了吃飯時(shí)間。 Ⅲ. A 香蕉也會(huì)生病。由于香蕉的繁殖是通過(guò)根系，因此一旦該種香蕉患病，則很多香蕉會(huì)感

42、染，蕉農(nóng)會(huì)受到重大損失。所以要多種植不同種類的香蕉樹(shù)，才能避免這種災(zāi)難的發(fā)生。 31. C　 主旨大意題?？v觀全文，主要討論香蕉樹(shù)的疾病，由于一種香蕉得病，那么通過(guò)根系繁殖的其他香蕉自然也難以幸免于難。所以蕉農(nóng)要多種植各種不同的香蕉樹(shù)。 32. A　 33. D　 34. C　 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。通過(guò)“In fact, there are fivehundred different kinds of bananas.”和“…the Cavendish banana represents only ten percent of world production.”兩句可以得出答案。 B

43、 不同國(guó)家的人們都有自己特殊的表達(dá)方式。本文介紹了美國(guó)日常用語(yǔ)中與顏色相關(guān)的一些習(xí)語(yǔ)及含義。 35．B　推理判斷題。最后一段說(shuō)，人們將什么都不對(duì)勁的那一天稱為“黑色的日子”，買東西的時(shí)候錢包被人偷了，夠倒霉的，可謂“黑色的日子”。 36．C　推理判斷題。從文章第三段對(duì)“粉紅色”的描述看，粉紅色是健康的象征，因?yàn)閯偝錾膵雰撼史奂t色，由此可推知當(dāng)Mr Brown說(shuō)他的三個(gè)孩子都呈粉紅色時(shí)，意味著他的孩子都很健康。 37．A　推理判斷題?；氐郊依?，發(fā)現(xiàn)丈夫什么事情都沒(méi)有做，妻子當(dāng)然十分生氣了，根據(jù)第二段可知生氣用red hot。 38．D　推理判斷題。文章開(kāi)頭說(shuō)，美國(guó)的很多日常表達(dá)都與顏色有關(guān)，然后介紹了與red，pink，blue，green，black這些顏色相關(guān)的習(xí)語(yǔ)，那么下文應(yīng)該是繼續(xù)介紹與其他顏色相關(guān)的習(xí)語(yǔ)。 7