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1、Unit 15 Learning Section Different Schools Teachers語言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊 應(yīng)用落實(shí).單詞拼寫1They had no alternative (可供選擇的事物) in the matter.2The water reflected (反射) the sunlight.3He is eager to win a reputation (名譽(yù))4It is worthwhile (值得的) to improve working conditions for the workers.5I was selected (挑選) as the team
2、leader.6No one can escape punishment (懲罰) from the crime.7She showed a lack (缺乏) of humour.8Can you have access (使用權(quán)) to a computer?.單項(xiàng)填空1She had no _ ask for a few days leave.Apossibility butBpossibility but toCalternative but Dalternative but to解析:句意:她別無選擇只有請幾天假。have no alternative but to do sth.“
3、別無選擇只有做某事”。答案:D2The store has an excellent _ for fair dealing.Areputation BrecognitionCreflection Drecreation解析:句意:該店買賣公平,聲譽(yù)極佳。reputation“名聲,名譽(yù)”;recognition“認(rèn)出,承認(rèn)”;reflection“反映,反射”;recreation“娛樂”。答案:A3Miss Gao is a _ and kind teacher. If we make some mistakes, she always criticizes us _.Amild; wild
4、ly Bmild; mildlyCwild; mildly Dwild; wildly解析:句意:高小姐是一位性格溫和善良的老師。如果我們犯了錯(cuò)誤,她總是和善地批評我們。此題考查形容詞辨析:mild adj.“溫和的,輕微的,隨和的”;wild adj.“野的,野生的,野蠻的”。答案:B4The twins, who _ the representatives of their province, had the hope of _ the national team.Ahad been selected for; selecting asBhad selected for; selectin
5、g asChad been selected as; being selected forDhad been selected as; selected for解析:句意:那對被他們省里選作為代表的雙胞胎有希望入選國家隊(duì)。定語從句who had been selected as the representatives of their province修飾其前的先行詞the twins,為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除B選項(xiàng);select . as .表示“挑選作為”的意思,排除A選項(xiàng);第二空考查短語select sb./sth. for .“為了而挑選某人/某物”,此處being selected for
6、作介詞of后的賓語。答案:C5There are many examples _ the development of English vocabulary.Areflect BreflectingCrespond Dresponding解析:句意:有許多例子反映出英語詞匯的發(fā)展。reflect在此處表示“反映,顯示出”的意思;respond表示“對作出回答,回應(yīng)”?,F(xiàn)在分詞短語reflecting the development of English vocabulary作定語修飾其前的名詞examples,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B6Though_money,his parents managed
7、 to send him to university.AlackedBlacking ofClacking Dlacked in解析:句意:雖然缺錢,他的父母還是想辦法讓他上了大學(xué)。lack是及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語money,his parents與lack是主謂關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。答案:C 7.They did not find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.Aworth their while Bit worthwhileCit worth Dit worthy解析:it作形式賓語,真正的賓語為后面的不定式短語。worthwhile“值得(花時(shí)間或精力做)的”;worthy (of) “配得上,值得”。答案:B 8.Over a third of the population was believed to have no _ to the health care.Aaccess BbasisCbelief Daid解析:句意:人們相信三分之一以上的人口沒有享受健康醫(yī)療服務(wù)。have access to .“享有的權(quán)利”。答案:A3