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1、The Renaissance-reading and vocabulary 1教案(外研版選修8 module 2) Step 1RevisonReview the new words and expressions in the module :1. Ask the students to read the new words by themselves for a few minutes. 2. Have a dictation on the new words and expressions in the module.Step 2 Activities 1, 2 and 4:1. P
2、air work, Finish Activities 1 and 3.2. Ask the student to read the text and finish Activities 2 and 4.3. Discuss the exercises in Activities 5, 6.4. Pair work: Master the main words in Activities 1 and Activities. Then find out the example sentences in the text.Step 3Explanation of some important wo
3、rds:1.disturb煩惱,麻煩Vt 擾亂;攪亂;使騷動1 / 6Wind disturbed the water. 風(fēng)吹皺水面。 A light wind disturbed the surface of the pond.微風(fēng)使池塘水面泛起漣漪。The host was quite annoyed when he found out that his things on the bookshelves had been disturbed.主人發(fā)現(xiàn)他書架上的東西被弄亂了,很是生氣。妨礙;打擾;干擾Please dont disturb me while Im working. 當我工作
4、時,請不要打擾我。 Im sorry to disturb you with this question.對不起,打擾你了,我有個問題請教。使焦慮;使心煩;使煩惱I have heard some bad news which has disturbed me very much. 我聽到了一些壞消息,這使我很不安。【辨析】affect effect influence 作為動詞, 都含“影響”的意思。affect 指“產(chǎn)生的影響之大足以引起反應(yīng)”,著重“影響”的動作, 有時含有“對.產(chǎn)生不利影響”的意思, 如:This article will affect my thinking.這篇文章
5、將會影響我的思想。effect 指“實現(xiàn)”、“達成”,著重“造成”一種特殊的效果, 如:This book effected a change in my opinion.這本書使我的看法起了變化。influence 指“通過說服、舉例等對行動、思想、性格等產(chǎn)生不易覺察到的,潛移默化的影響”, 如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.在一位中學(xué)生物教師的影響下, 他從事醫(yī)學(xué)研究。bine vt, vi 聯(lián)結(jié);結(jié)合The two small shops combined to
6、make a large one. 這兩個小店合并起來成為一個大商店。 The two principal political parties have combined to form a government.兩個主要政黨已經(jīng)聯(lián)合起來組成政府。be combined in化合成be combined with與.結(jié)合著combine with.把.與.結(jié)合起來3.createvt 創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作;創(chuàng)建Weve created a beautiful new house from an old ruin. 我們把舊破屋重建成一棟美麗的新房子。 封爵,冊封He was created Prince
7、 of Wales. 他被封為威爾士親王。 大喊大叫;大驚小怪You neednt create about it. 對此你不必大驚小怪。【辨析】 create compose design invent make produce 都含“創(chuàng)造”的意思。create指“有目的地把原材料制成新產(chǎn)品”; 也指“ 創(chuàng)造出原來不存在或與眾不同的事物”, 如:Weve created a beautiful new building from out of an old ruin.我們從廢墟上創(chuàng)建了一幢漂亮的新樓。compose 指“ 創(chuàng)作(詩、畫、音樂或文章等)”, 如:The poet compose
8、d a new poem.這位詩人創(chuàng)作了一首新詩。design 指“制作某物之前深思熟慮地構(gòu)思”, 如:It was he that designed the garden.這個花園是他設(shè)計的。invent指“通過想象、研究、勞動, 創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西”, 尤指“科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造”, 如:Edison invented the light bulb.愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈炮。make是最常用詞, 指“用勞動地任何制造、生產(chǎn)、形成或組成”, 如:All kinds of precision machine tools are made in this factory.這家工廠制造各種精密機床。produce指“通過勞動加工而生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品”, 尤指“工農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)品”, 如:We must produce more food for ourselves and import less.我們必須增產(chǎn)食品, 減少進口。Step 4Homework:1. Review the Exercises in the text.2. Finish Workbook Ex 4, 5, 6. 希望對大家有所幫助,多謝您的瀏覽!