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1、BooK 8 Module 1Deep South Period II 教案設(shè)計(jì)Language points in Introduction & Reading and vocabulary (1)Language Points in Introduction1. polar adj. (1)(南、北)極的,地極的,近地極的 e.g. the polar regions(2)磁極的 e.g. polar attraction 極向引力2. pole n. 地極 e.g. the North/South Pole3. quiz c 競(jìng)賽,比賽(尤指電視或電臺(tái)中人們競(jìng)相回答問(wèn)題以測(cè)驗(yàn)其知識(shí)者)
2、e.g. take part in a quiz, a sports/music/general knowledge quiz vt. 問(wèn)某人問(wèn)題 e.g. quiz sb about sb/sth4. explore vt(i) (1)探險(xiǎn)(測(cè)),考察 e.g. explore the Arctic regions, explore the new continent vt. (為測(cè)試或了解)仔細(xì)檢查,探索(究) e.g. explore the solution to the problem n. exploration n. explorerLanguage Points in Read
3、ing and Vocabulary1. range: (1) (山、丘等)連貫而成的脈,排, 列, 行 e.g. a mountain-range (2)成套或成系列的東西、種類 e.g. a range of tools/foods, have a wide / narrow range of interests, hobbies (3)限度,范圍 e.g. This subject is outside my range.2. imagine vt. 想像,設(shè)想 imagine (1)that: Imagine that you are a university student.(2)s
4、b/sbs doing sth: imagine me/my doing it(3)sb/sth+(to be)+adj.: imagine her to be beautiful(4)sb/sth + as + n.: imagine him as a tall man(5)doing sth1 / 43. adapt vt. (1)adapt sth for sth 使某事物適合新的用途、情況等/修改某事物 This machine has been specially adapted for use underwater. 這機(jī)器是為水下使用而特別改裝的。These styles can
5、 be adapted to suit individual tastes.這些式樣均可改動(dòng)以適應(yīng)個(gè)人不同的愛(ài)好。(2)adapt sth for sth (from sth) (為電視、舞臺(tái)等)改編或改寫This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.這部小說(shuō)已由俄文原著改編成無(wú)線電廣播節(jié)目。 (3)adapt oneself to sth使自己適應(yīng) adapt himself to the new environment/climate n. adaptation adj. adaptable4. surviv
6、e vi. 生存,幸存 vt. (1)經(jīng)歷(某事物)幸存 survive an earthquake (經(jīng)歷地震而死里逃生)(2)比活得長(zhǎng)She survived her husband for ten years. n. survival n. survivor5. stand out (from/against sth) 突出/顯眼 e.g. Red stands out against a white background. 白底襯著紅色特別醒目。6. identify vt. (1)認(rèn)出/識(shí)別/鑒定 Identify ones baggage among hundreds of oth
7、ers. 在幾百件行李中認(rèn)出自己的行李。(2)identify oneself with sb/sth 支持某人(物),與某人/物有關(guān)聯(lián)He refused to identify himself with her.n. identification 7. balance c 天平, 秤 u 平衡,平穩(wěn) out of balance keep/lose ones balance balance vt. 使某物保持平衡 a clown balancing a stick on the end of his nose在鼻子尖上立著棍子使之保持平衡的丑角vt(i). (使)平衡,(使)相抵 My a
8、ccounts balance. 我的賬收支相抵8. set foot on/in sth 進(jìn)入,到達(dá),參觀(某地) e.g. The first man to set foot on the moon. Dont ever set foot in the house again! set sb/sth. on sbs/its feet 使某人/某事物獨(dú)立9. rivalry c.u 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(賽),對(duì)抗,較量 the usual rivalry between them 他們之間的勾心斗角 rival n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者/對(duì)手 business rival rival v. 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)/與相匹敵The n
9、atural silk rivals the best in the world.這種天然絲可與世界上最好的媲美。None of us can rival him in strength. 我們沒(méi)人力氣比他大。10. promote vt. (1)促進(jìn),發(fā)揚(yáng),提倡,引起promote growth (prosperity, understanding) 促進(jìn)生長(zhǎng)(繁榮,諒解) promote what is right 提倡(發(fā)揚(yáng))正確的東西promote disorder 引起混亂11. argue vt. 爭(zhēng)論,辯論Im too tried to argue the point. 我太累了
10、不想爭(zhēng)論這一點(diǎn)。(1)說(shuō)服 sb into(out of) doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做(不做)某事vi. 爭(zhēng)論/辯論 argue with sb about/over sth arguement c (1)爭(zhēng)論/辯論 be engaged in an arguement 參加一場(chǎng)辯論 (2)論據(jù)/點(diǎn), 理由 put forward an arguement 12. represent vt. (1)代表,象征,標(biāo)志The rose represents England. 玫瑰花是英格蘭的象征。(2)反映,體現(xiàn) The film represents a good subject.repre
11、sentative n.(1)代表 (2)典型,有代表的人/物 adj. 典型的,具有代表性的13. aim:(c) 目的,意圖 (u) 瞄/對(duì)準(zhǔn)aim vt(i). aim(sth) at sth/sb 瞄準(zhǔn),對(duì)準(zhǔn)He aimed(his gun)at the target. 他用槍瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)開(kāi)火。vi. at/for sth (向某方向)努力,力爭(zhēng)Shes aiming at a scholarship. 她爭(zhēng)取獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。aim at doing sth意欲,企圖,力求做某事to do sthWe must aim at increasing/to increase exports. 我們
12、要力求增加出口貨物。隨堂檢測(cè) 1. I can hardly imagine Peter across the continent in five days. A. sail B. sailing C. to sail D. to have sailed2. She isnt a for the work.3. The expenses b the receipts.4. He was p to be captain.5. He s (陳述)his views at the meeting.6. 你必須權(quán)衡住在市中心的利弊。(balance)7. 盡管有暴風(fēng)雨,他們還是冒險(xiǎn)駕車趕路。(risk) 希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,多謝您的瀏覽!