浙江省中考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 教材梳理 八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 78課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)(上)Units 78 1(2012溫州)What did you do yesterday evening, Gina?I _ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.Awatch Bwatched Cam watching Dwill watch解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由問(wèn)句中的yesterday evening可知詢(xún)問(wèn)過(guò)去的事情，所以答語(yǔ)中也該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案選B。答案：B 2(2012杭州)What do you want to be in the f_？I want to become a teacher.解析

2、：in the future“將來(lái)”。答案：future3(2011寧波)Excuse me, where can I exchange _？Theres a bank on the second floor.Abooks Bfood Cmoney D. stamps解析：由答語(yǔ)中的“bank”可知，此處填“money”符合句意。答案：C4(2010金華)Remember to _ the lights when you leave the room.OK, I will.Aturn up Bturn onCturn down Dturn off解析：turn up“調(diào)大”；turn on“打

3、開(kāi)”；turn down“調(diào)低，關(guān)小”；turn off“關(guān)掉”。由句意可知選D項(xiàng)。答案：D答案：D答案：B答案：B答案：B答案：A3other與else答案：A一、單項(xiàng)填空1The TV is too noisy, would you mind _ a little, please?Sorry, I will do it right away.Aturning it off Bturning it onCturning it down Dturning it up解析：由前句“The TV is too noisy.”及空后的a little可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，turn down“調(diào)低音量”。答案

4、：C2How many _ do we need?Ayogurt Bhoney Choneys Doranges解析：how many用于提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，yogurt，honey均為不可數(shù)名詞，orange作“橘子”講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D3He_ the first prize in the speech contest.Abeat Bwas Cwon Dwin解析：考查詞義辨析。beat“擊敗，打敗”；win“贏得，獲取”。由句意可知應(yīng)用win，又因事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選C項(xiàng)。答案：C4_of them has an EnglishChinese dictiona

5、ry.ANone BBoth CNo one DNobody解析：考查不定代詞用法。none“沒(méi)人，沒(méi)有任何事物”；both指“兩者都”；no one“沒(méi)有人”，不能與of連用；nobody“沒(méi)人”。由句意可知選A項(xiàng)。答案：A5Was Tom away yesterday?No，_.ATom wasnt Bhe wasChe wasnt DTom was解析：對(duì)was開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句作否定回答時(shí)要用No，.wasnt.，由題干中的Tom可知要用對(duì)應(yīng)的代詞he。答案：C跟蹤訓(xùn)練.單項(xiàng)填空(20分)1Its time for the talk show._ the TV set, please.

6、I want to watch it.ATurn on BTurn offCTurn down DTurn up解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turn on“打開(kāi)”；turn off“關(guān)閉”；turn down“調(diào)低”；turn up“調(diào)大”。由后句“I want to watch it.”可知選A項(xiàng)。答案：A2(2012金華第四中學(xué)模擬)What did you have for breakfast this morning?I had _.Atwo bread Btwo slice of breadsCtwo slices of bread Dtwo slice of bread解析：表示不可數(shù)

7、名詞的數(shù)量時(shí)，用“數(shù)詞或冠詞量詞of不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示，量詞有單復(fù)數(shù)變化。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C3She _ with her friends last Saturday morning.Ahanged out Bhung outChangs out Dhanging out解析：hang out“閑逛”，由last Saturday morning可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，hang out的過(guò)去式為hung out，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B4_ yogurt do you want?Two cups.AHow much BHow manyCWhat kind DWhich解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)物品數(shù)量時(shí)多用how m

8、any或how much。how many用于對(duì)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問(wèn)，how much則用于對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問(wèn)，yogurt為不可數(shù)名詞，故選how much。答案：A5How many more apples can I have?You can have two more._ are for your brother.AOther BThe otherCAnotherDThe others解析：此句中用the others代替the other apples。答案：D6You need _ warm clothes, or youll catch a cold.Awear Bwears Ct

9、o wear Dwearing解析：need意為“需要”，可以用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，也可以用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。在肯定陳述句中它總是用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。答案：C7I want to have _.Atwo day off Btwo days offCoff two days Doff two day解析：off“(因病或休假)不工作，不上學(xué)，休息”，可與名詞連用，表示“休假一段時(shí)間”，放在表時(shí)間的名詞之后，故可排除C、D。two后的可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B8We _ any sharks on my last school trip.Asaw Bdidnt sawCdid

10、nt see Dsee 解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中on my last school trip可知?jiǎng)釉~用一般過(guò)去式。又由any可知此句應(yīng)為否定句，助動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。答案：C9They had a lot of fun _.Ago swimming Bgoing swimmingCto go swimming Dwent swimming解析：have fun doing sth.“做某事很開(kāi)心”。答案：B10(2012臺(tái)州初級(jí)中學(xué)調(diào)研)Is there anyone in the room?_.ANone BNo one CNothing DNo thing解析：no one意為“沒(méi)有一

11、個(gè)人”，只可指人不可指物，一般用來(lái)回答who及含anybody，anyone引起的疑問(wèn)句；none指三者或三者以上的“沒(méi)有”，既可指人也可指物，常與of連用，常用來(lái)回答“how many/how much”及含anyn.引起的疑問(wèn)句。答案：B()1.A. lunch Bbreakfast Cdinner Dsupper解析：由空格后的“every morning”可判斷應(yīng)選breakfast。答案：B()2.A. exercised Bdrank Cworked Dslept解析：由上下文文意可知此處應(yīng)選drank，它與前面的“smoke”照應(yīng)。答案：B()3.A. too Balso Cei

12、ther Dstill解析：否定句的句尾表示“也”應(yīng)該用either。答案：C ()4.A. man Bwoman Cboy Dgirl解析：由下文的“He looked very old.”可確定應(yīng)選man。答案：A()5.A. so Bbut Cand Dor解析：空格前的句意為“他看起來(lái)那么瘦弱，手還不停地顫抖”，空格后的句意為“他看起來(lái)非?？鞓?lè)”。前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選but。答案：B()6.A. in Bwith Cat Don解析：在臉上應(yīng)用介詞on。答案：D ()7.A. saw Blooked Clistened Dfound解析：根據(jù)空格之后的形容詞“old and w

13、ise”可知空格處應(yīng)選系動(dòng)詞，故選B。答案：B()8.A. secret Bdream Cplan Dfuture解析：由下文的“.what is your secret for being so happy at your age？”可知應(yīng)選secret。答案：A()9.A. stand Bmind Callow Denjoy解析：此處表示“我希望你不介意我的問(wèn)題”，因此mind符合句意。答案：B()10.A. when Bsince Cthough Dfor解析：此處表示的是“我希望當(dāng)我到你這樣的年紀(jì)時(shí)，能看起來(lái)像你這樣快樂(lè)”，所以when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：A ()11.A. hea

14、lth Bsuccess Chappiness Dlife解析：根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，Alicia 在向這位男士請(qǐng)教“快樂(lè)的秘訣”，因此應(yīng)選happiness。答案：C()12.A. surprised Bworried Cexcited Drelaxed解析：根據(jù)文意可知Alicia對(duì)他的回答感到很驚訝，故選surprised。答案：A()13.A. something Banything Ceverything Dnothing解析：根據(jù)上文男士的回答可知他的每一個(gè)習(xí)慣在Alicia看來(lái)都是不好的，因此應(yīng)選everything。答案：C ()14.A. angry Bserious Cquie

15、t Dsick解析：sick意為“生病的”，符合文意。答案：D()15.A. through Bfrom Cwithout Dby解析：句意為“她想或許人不講究飲食，不做大量運(yùn)動(dòng)，也能生活長(zhǎng)久幸?！保瑆ithout“沒(méi)有”，符合文意。答案：C ()1.Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime?APutting many things on the floor.BWearing a new kimono.CDancing a waltz.DSending birthday ca

16、rds.解析：由第一段第二句話能得出答案。答案：D()2.Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of_.Afive BsevenCfifteen Dtwentyone解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句可知。答案：C ()3.In many countries you can_when you reach the age of eighteen.Ajoin the armyBhave a keyChave a special ceremonyDhave special sweets解析：由第五段可知正確答案。答案：A ()4

17、.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AThe tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.BSome birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.CYou become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.DIn many countries you have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.解析：通讀全

18、文，即可推斷出A、B、D這三項(xiàng)文中都有敘述，只有選項(xiàng)C不符合文章的意思。答案：C ()5.Which is the best title of this passage?ABirthday Traditions around the WorldBChinese Birthday CelebrationsCJapanese Special CelebrationDThe Drinking Age in Many Countries解析：根據(jù)短文第一段第一句(主題句)及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了世界各地的生日傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。答案：A參考范文：Hi, boys and girls， Next Friday

19、 is the World Reading Day. Have you been reading these days? Now many students spend too much time surfing the Internet, watching TV and hanging out with friends. Why not spend the valuable time reading books? Reading has many advantages. It can not only make us cleverer and wiser but also help us get more knowledge. And its also helpful to make us grow better. I think we should go to the library as often as possible. We should try to read many good books. The more we read, the better well become.JimThanks!