廣東省七年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 2 Travelling around the world課件 (新版)牛津深圳版
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1、Unit 2 Travelling around the worldModule 1 People and places自主預(yù)習(xí)自主預(yù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞1. 法國 (n.)_2. 歐洲 (n.) _3. (大型)百貨商店 (n.) _4. 南方 (n.) _5. 位于 (v.) _6. 更喜歡 (v.) _7. 滑雪 (v.) _8. 完成 (v.) _9. 優(yōu)秀的 (adj.) _10. 可能的 (adj.) _11. 法國的(adj.)_12. 接受者(n.)_FranceEuropestoresouthliepreferskifinishexcellent
2、possibleFrenchreceiver二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組1. 以而聞名 _2. 更喜歡去做 _3. 去度假 _4. 去觀光 _5. 名勝 _6. 嘗試滑雪 _7. 作為而出名 _8. 計(jì)劃做 _(be) famous for prefer to dogo on holidaygo sightseeingplace of interesttry skiing(be)known asplan to do.三、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全句子三、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全句子,每空一詞每空一詞1. It is a country _ _ _ _ (有很多美麗的地方).2. France has
3、 something for everyone, so _ _ _ (為什么不參觀) France this year?3. The south of France _ _ (位于) the coast.4. If you_ _ (更喜歡)visit France, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.5. It _ _ _ (以而聞名) its wonderful beaches.withmanybeautifulplaceswhynotvisitlies onprefertoisfamousfor詞匯精析詞匯精析【1
4、】excellent adj. 優(yōu)秀的優(yōu)秀的;極佳的極佳的 She becomes an excellent student. 她變成一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生?!就卣雇卣埂?excellently adv. 優(yōu)秀地Theyre both playing excellently.他們兩個(gè)演奏得都很棒。【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用】 ()Tom is an excellent student in our class.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A. a bad B. the best C. a good B【2】lie v. 位于;撒謊;躺位于;撒謊;躺n.謊言謊言The islands lie in the sou
5、th. 這些島嶼位于南部。Why do you lie? 你為什么說謊?There was a child lying on the ground. 地上躺著一個(gè)小孩。It is a lie. 這是一個(gè)謊言?!就卣埂就卣埂?(1) lie in=be in 位于里面lie on=be on 相接lie to=be to 相離Shenzhen lies/is in the south of China. 深圳位于中國南部。Hunan lies/is on the north of Guangdong. 湖南位于廣東北邊。Japan lies/is to the east of China. 日本
6、位于中國東部。(2) lie 表示“位于;躺”時(shí)的詞形變化是lie, lies, lying, lay; lie 表示“撒謊”時(shí)的詞形變化是lie, lies, lying, lied。He lay on the floor. 他躺在地板上。He lied to us. 他向我們?nèi)鲋e了。(3) tell a lie撒謊You are telling a lie. 你在撒謊?!緫?yīng)用【應(yīng)用】 (1) ()Guangxi lies_ the west of Guangdong. A. in B. to C. on (2) ()Guangdong lies in the south of China.
7、(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)) A. is in B. is to C. lies on (3) There was a dog _(lie) on the ground.CAlying【3】prefer v. 更喜歡更喜歡Which do you prefer? 你更喜歡哪個(gè)?【拓展拓展】 (1) prefer to do更喜歡做I prefer to go out by myself. 我更喜歡獨(dú)自外出。(2) prefer A(doing) to B(doing)=like A more than B 喜歡A勝過于喜歡BI prefer tea to coffee.=I like t
8、ea better than coffee. 我喜歡茶勝過喜歡咖啡。【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用】 (1) He prefers_(finish) his homework alone.(2) ()I prefer playing football to swimming.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A. like; less than B. like; best C. like; better thanto finishC 【4】 step n. 臺(tái)階臺(tái)階;步伐步伐 v. 走走She walked on a few steps. 她繼續(xù)走了幾步。Neil Armstrong became the fi
9、rst man to step on the Moon. 尼爾阿姆斯特朗成了登月第一人?!就卣雇卣埂?(1)step by step 一步一步地We should finish our plan step by step. 我們要一步一 步地去完成我們的計(jì)劃。(2)step forward 走出;向前進(jìn) Please step forward. 請站出來。(3)watch your step 注意腳下 Watch your step before you get in. 當(dāng)你進(jìn)來時(shí)注意 腳下。(4)take steps 采取措施 We should take steps to stop war
10、. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)采取措 施制止戰(zhàn)爭?!緫?yīng)用【應(yīng)用】 We should take _ (step) to make our study better.steps【5】finish v. 完成完成We can only finish half of it this afternoon. 今天下午我們只能完成一半。【拓展拓展】 finish+doing 完成做某事They couldnt finish doing the work well.他們沒能很好地完成工作?!緫?yīng)用應(yīng)用】 (1) I just finished _(play) basketball.(2) ()I must try my bes
11、t to finish the job.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A. complete B. do C. stop playingA【6】south n. 南方南方 It lies in the south. 它位于南部。【拓展拓展】 (1) southern adj. 南方的 It is very hot in Southern China now. 現(xiàn)在中國南部 地區(qū)很熱。(2) southeast n.東南 southwest n. 西南 He lives in the southeast. 他住在東南邊。【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用】 ()Zhongshan lies on _ east of
12、 Jiangmen.A. an B. the C./B【7】receiver n. 接受者接受者It blesses both the giver and the receiver.它同時(shí)祝福給予者和接受者?!就卣雇卣埂縭eceive v. 接受He received a letter from his best friend. 他收到一封他最好的朋友的來信?!緫?yīng)用應(yīng)用】 ()He received a letter from his friend.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A. heard from B. got from C. came from A【8】why not do 為什
13、么不做為什么不做Why not go out and have a walk? 為什么不出去散散步呢?【拓展拓展】Why not do.?=Why dont you do.?=What about doing.?=Youd better do.Why not have a try?=Why dont you have a try?=What about having a try?=Youd better have a try. 為什么不試一下?【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用】 (1) Why not _(go) with us?(2) Why dont you _ (go) with us?(3) What a
14、bout _ (go) with us?(4) Youd better _ (go) with us.(5) Would you like _ (go) with us?gogogoinggoto go【9】such as 諸如諸如之類之類Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. 在這里你可以找到很多風(fēng)景名勝,如埃菲爾鐵塔?!颈嫖觥勘嫖觥縮uch as, like 與與 for example (1)such as 表示列舉,使用such as來舉例子時(shí),只能舉出其中的一部分,一般不能
15、全部舉出。若全部舉出,要改用namely(意為“即”)。He knows many languages such as Chinese. 他精通多種語言,如漢語。 He knows four languages,namely Japanese,English,Russian and French. 他精通四門語言,即日語、英語、俄語和法語。(2)like也常用來表示舉例,可與such as互換。Girls such as/like Kitty and Lily are very friendly. 像基蒂和莉莉這樣的女孩都很友好。(3)for example 是舉例說明, 往往用逗號(hào)與前后隔開
16、,以同類事物作為一個(gè)例子,類似插入語,可置于句首、句中和句末。Noise, for example, is a kind of pollution. 噪音是污染的一種。【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用】(1)The farmer grows various kinds of crops, _ wheat, corn, cotton and rice.(2)He, _, is a kind person.such as/likefor example【10】(be) famous for 以以而聞名而聞名It is famous for its wonderful beaches. 它以出色的沙灘而聞名?!颈嫖觥勘?/p>
17、析】be famous for, be famous as 與與be famous to (1) be famous for 意為“以而聞名”,for后接表示特征的名詞。The restaurant is famous for its food. 這家餐廳以它的食物而出名。(2) be famous as 意為 “以身份而出名”,as 后接表示職業(yè)的名詞。Zhang Jie is famous as a singer. 張杰以歌手而出名。(3) be famous to 意為“對(duì)來說是著名的”,to 后接人。Chinas china is famous to the people all ov
18、er the world. 中國的瓷器舉世聞名?!緫?yīng)用【應(yīng)用】用be famous for, be famous as或be famous to填空(1)Xian _ many places of interest.(2)Guo Jingming _ young people.(3)Han han _ a writer.is famous foris famous tois famous as語法梳理語法梳理語法精講專有名詞專有名詞專有名詞(proper noun)是用來表示特定人名、地名、組織或星期、月份等的名詞,首字母要大寫。1. 表示人名,姓和名要分開,首字母都要大寫。如:Tom, Ti
19、m Smith, Xu Haitao。2. 表示地名、國名。如:France, the United Nations, the Great Wall。3. 表示星期、月份。如:Monday, January, October。4. 表示節(jié)日。如:the Spring Festival,Christmas, New Year。5. 表示書名、文章名。如:Oxford English, My Summer Holiday。連詞連詞 and, but, so連詞(conjunction)是用來連接單詞、短語或句子的詞。我們用連接詞and,but, so連接兩個(gè)句子,這三個(gè)連接詞表明了兩個(gè)句子之間的不
20、同關(guān)系:1. and 表示并列關(guān)系。如:表示并列關(guān)系。如: She is beautiful and she is kind. 她很漂亮,她也很善良。 She is a student, and she is a good girl. 她是一名學(xué)生,她也是一位好女孩。2. but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 注意注意but不能和不能和though/although用在同一個(gè)句子里。如:用在同一個(gè)句子里。如:She likes singing, but she doesnt like sports. 她喜歡唱歌,但是她不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。He loves the story, but I dont lov
21、e it. 他喜歡這個(gè)故事,但是我不喜歡。Though he loves the story, but I dont love it. (語法錯(cuò)誤)3. so表示因果關(guān)系,注意表示因果關(guān)系,注意so不能和不能和because用在同一用在同一個(gè)句子里。如:個(gè)句子里。如:He got up late, so he didnt catch the school bus. 他起晚了,所以沒有趕上校車。He is fat, so he cant run fast. 他很胖,所以他跑不快。Because he is fat, so he cant run fast. (語法錯(cuò)誤)直擊中考()1. Id l
22、ike to go with you, _Im too busy. (2014北京)A. orB. and C. soD. but()2. Diana isnt here, _ I leave a message on her desk. (2014河北)A. or B. soC. andD. but()3. Read this article, _you will understand that not everything can be bought with money. (2014蘇州)A. orB. andC. butD. soDBB寫作樂園寫作樂園話題二暑假去哪兒?【常用詞組】1.
23、 be famous for 以而聞名2. the place to visit 參觀的地方3. places of interest 名勝4. prefer to do 更喜歡做5. why not. 為什么不【精彩句型】1. It is famous for its beautiful scenery and rich culture. 它以美麗的景色和豐富的文化出名。2. If you prefer to stay near the water. 如果你更想靠近水邊3. The most interesting thing to do in . is to visit . by . 在最
24、有趣的事情是乘坐去參觀4. . has great fun for everyone there, so why not go there this summer holiday? 充滿了樂趣,那么為什么不這個(gè)暑假就去呢?【短文寫作】請以“Why not go this summer holiday?”為題寫一篇短文,向大家介紹并推薦一個(gè)你曾經(jīng)去過的地方。60詞左右。【范文賞析】Why not go this summer holiday?Yangshuo, a tourist city in Guangxi, is 65 kilometres away from Guilin. It is
25、famous for its beautiful scenery and rich culture. Western Street and Moon Mountain are places of interest for you to visit. If you prefer to stay near the water, in Yangshuo, you can take a boat trip, have some local snacks and hire a bike to enjoy the village life by the river. The most interesting thing to do in Yangshuo is to visit Li River by boat. In this way, you can enjoy the peaks along the river and their reflections in the clear water. Yangshuo has great fun for everyone there, so why not go there this summer holiday?
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