中考英語 真題題型分類匯編 專項訓練十一 完形填空課件
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1、來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練完形填空完形填空名詞意義辨析名詞意義辨析名詞意義辨析名詞意義辨析(2017廣東)Jacks love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds (種子), put it in his backyard and then 1 started coming.He got really 2 in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society.As he rea
2、lized that more and more birds were dying very 3 , he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does 4 about birds, run a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 5 . boxes for birds.Not long ago, he found t
3、hat the bluebirds werePassage 1來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練nesting(做窩)in the dead trees which were often cut down, 6 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to 7 the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the bird
4、s are nesting in them.He also writes articles, hoping that more people will 9 protecting natural ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))“Researching birds is 10 to protecting birds,”Jack says.“In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds.”1A.beesBbirdsCpeopleDscientists2A.nervous Bweak Cbore
5、d Dinterested3A.peacefully Bsafely Cquickly DsadlyBDC來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練4A.practice Bbusiness Cinstruction Dresearch5A.builds Bbreaks Clifts Dpushes6A.so Bbut Cthough Dbecause7A.take good care of Btake the place of Ccatch up with Dcome up with8A.it Bthis Cthese Dthem9A.wait for Bsend for Cjoin in Dhand in1
6、0A.simple Bcrazy Cimportant DfreshDAABDCC來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(2017紹興)As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families.She asked them to complete the 2 “I wish my teacher knew.” and share something ab
7、out themselves.Their 3 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties.“I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 4 one child.“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(簽名), because my mom is not 5 a lot,” wrote another.Some share
8、d hope for the 6 ,“ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”Passage 2來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News.“I care 7 about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever.” She explains.“ I hoped to know 8 I could better support them.So I
9、 9 to let them tell me what I needed to know.That was why I created the fillintheblank exercise.” 10 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名), most wanted to include names.And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 11 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “
10、After she told the class, I dont have friends to 12 me, I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13 They invited her to play at break and sit with them來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練at lunch.You see, 14 have an unusual abili
11、ty to express empathy(同情)” “The results have been 15 ,” says Schwartz.“It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”1A.traditionalBfriendly CpoorDsmall2A.postcard Bnote Cletter Ddiary3A.honest Bpolite Cusual Dright4A.suggested Bcopied Crepeated Dwrote5A.free Bca
12、reless Cfamous DangryCBADA來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練6A.society Bcourse Cresearch Dfuture7A.secretly Bdeeply Cnervously Ddirectly8A.where Bwhy Chow Dwhen9A.decided Brefused Cforgot Dlearned10A.Unless BThough CBecause DOnce11A.like Bfrom Cagainst Dexcept12A.look for Btalk about Cdepend on Dplay with13A.him Byou Che
13、r Dme14A.children Bteachers Cparents Dreporters15A.boring Bsurprising Cworrying DrelaxingDBCABADCAB來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(2017泰安)A long time ago, there lived a wise man named ZunNun in Egypt.A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 1 a way? Nowadays its necessary to dress neatly(
14、整潔地), isnt it? Or how will people know youre really a 2 and wise man?”ZunNun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “Young friend, Ill answer your question, 3 first do one thing for me.Take this ring to the market.Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”When the young man looked at ZunNuns dirt
15、y ring, he thought to 4 , “How will I sell it at that price?”Passage 3來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練He 5 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market.But 6 was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to ZunNun.ZunNun said, “Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the
16、owner.Dont give a 7 ;just see how much he will pay.”O(jiān)ne hour 8 , the young man was back.“Teacher, people in the market really didnt know the value of this ring.The gold shop owner 9 me 1,000 chips of gold.”ZunNun smiled.“Thats the answer to your question, my friend.Someone cant be valued only from h
17、is 10 The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練1A.soBsuchCthisDthat2A.special Bstrange Ccommon Dstupid3A.until Bhowever Cthough Dbut4A.him Bit Chimself Ditself5A.gave Bshowed Csold Dprovided6A.nobody Bneither Canyone Deveryone7A.ring Bidea Cprice Dreason8A.after Bbefore Cago Dlater
18、9A.cost Boffered Cspent Dlent10A.words Bthoughts Cknowledge DdressBADCBACDBD來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(2017昆明)A teacher decided to let her class play a game.She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with 1 tomatoes.Each tomato would 2 a name of a person that the child hated.So the number of tomatoes i
19、n his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated.Some had two tomatoes. 3 had three tomatoes.Some even had five tomatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes wit
20、h them wherever they went for a week.Days passed and the children started to complain (抱怨) 4 the rotten (腐爛的)tomatoes let out terrible smell.Besides, those having five tomatoes, Passage 4來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練let out terrible smell.Besides, those having five tomatoes, also had to carry 5 bags.After one week,
21、the children were very happy because the game had 6 ended.The teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.Then the teacher told them the 7 behind the game.The teacher said “This is the same
22、 situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨)for somebody 8 your heart.The terrible smell of hatred will 9 your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just 10 week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in you
23、r heart for your lifetime?”來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練1A.muchBa littleCa few2A.call Bbe given Chave written3A.Any BSome CEvery4A.because Bbut Cso5A.lower Blighter Cheavier6A.often Bfinally Calways7A.meaning Btime Cway8A.outside Binside Cbeside9A.clean Bwash Cpollute10A.one Btwo CfiveCBBACBABCA來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(2017南充)S
24、uppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city.You hop on(跨上)it and 1 But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isnt. 2 shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities.The idea began in Portland, Orego
25、n, in 1994.People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution.So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollutionfree bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city.People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to
26、run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school.Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikesPassage 5來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike thats already free. Portlands 14 was quickly loved by a lot of peo
27、ple.Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1A.drive away Bride away Cride back Drun away2A.No one BSomeone CAnyone DEveryone3A.whether Bso Cbecause Dthough4A.have to Bdont have to Ccant Dcan5. Aexpensive Bcrowded Cfree DcommonCBBAC來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練6A.protect
28、 Bcontrol Cmake Dbring7A.out of Binto Cup Dnear8A.ended Bstarted Cchanged Drefused9A.public Bprivate Cclean Ddirty10A.but Bas Cuntil Dor11A.next Blast Cbest Dfirst12A.break Bmake Cdiscuss Dfollow13A.buy Brepair Cproduce Dsteal14. Acitizen Bstreet Cidea Dschool15A.looked up Bmade up Cput up Dset upBA
29、BADADDCD來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(2017天津)Vincent got up at half past six in the morning.He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 1 prepared by Grandma.His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him.As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 3 out to the small car park (停車場)Dads car was already th
30、ere.“Good morning, Dad.You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent.And he got into the car happily.“I 4 you,” Dad smiled and drove off.“Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.“Ive told you hundreds of times.Mum will be back in two months.We will live together again then.Mum a
31、lways loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clientsPassage 6來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(客戶),”Dad explained.“And her boss told her that she might become the manager.Are you 7 ?”“Not at all.Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.“No, of course not.You are the most important to Mum and Dad
32、, 8 we have to work.You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 9 at the school gate.Vincent got out of the 10 Dad drove off, going back to his office.1A.breakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner2A.working BClimbing Cliving DseparatingAC來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練3A.kept Brushed Cpointed Dfound4A.beat Bask Chate
33、Dmiss5A.Why BWho CWhen DWhere6A.housework Bgarden Cjob Dtrousers7A.happy Bhealthy Chonest Dstrict8A.or Bbecause Cafter Dbut9A.moved Bstopped Cmet Dshouted10A.house Boffice Cschool DcarBDCCADBD來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練(2017武漢)On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house.He shook hands with the men wh
34、o were leaving.They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南極洲)He would 1 to work at the base camp.“I dont like leaving you here alone,”Pete Demas said.“Ill be 2 ,” Byrd replied.He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp.He would be record
35、ing the weather.There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny house.He felt sure 3 would go wrong.But something did go wrong.Byrd was burning the fuel for 4 But the fumes (有毒氣體) were not leaving the house.Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒)On May 31 he broke down.When he came to, he made himself
36、into his sleeping bag.Passage 7來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練Three days later he 5 it was a Sunday.The men would be 6 his radio message.Byrd moved hard out of bed and 7 the call.He didnt want the men to know how 8 he was.It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.By willpower alone, Byrd managed to stay alive.
37、He was so 9 that he could hardly walk.But he forced himself to do the basics.He 10 food and made himself eat.He took 11 of weather and sent radio messages.But by late June, the men 12 that something was wrong.Most of the time, Byrds messages made no sense.On August 11 Demas and two others reached th
38、e base camp.They 13 recognized (認出)Byrd.He was very thin and looked terrible.Byrd 14 them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care,來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練Byrds good 15 returned.He and his men worked together again.1A.regretBleaveCagreeDstay 2A.free Bfine Clonely Dnervo
39、us 3A.something Beverything Canything Dnothing 4A.heat Blight Csafety Dfood 5A.hoped Bimagined Clearnt Drealized 6A.expecting Bsending Cleaving Dtesting7A.returned Bmade Ctook Dmissed 8A.brave Bsorry Csick DcalmDBDADABC來自來自點撥訓練點撥訓練9A.hungry Bweak Ctired Dcold10A.cooked Bserved Ctasted Dstored 11A.photos Bnotes Creports Dlessons12A.heard Bcomplained Cguessed Ddiscovered13A.never Beven Chardly Dalmost 14A.greeted Bstopped Cthanked Dvisited 15A.luck Bmemory Cdream DhealthBABCCAD
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