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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復習年浙江中考第一輪復習九年級Units 910 1(2012寧波)Do you _ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?Yes. She didnt even say a word this afternoon.Ahope Bnotice Cexplain Ddecide解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。hope“希望”;notice“注意”;explain“說明,解釋”;decide“決定”。句意“你注意到南希這些天變得太安靜了嗎?”“是的,她今天下午甚至沒有說一句話?!惫蔬xB。答案:B2(2011寧波)The
2、re was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _.Asave BsavedCare saved Dwere saved解析:people與save之間為動賓關系,又由前后時態(tài)應保持一致可知選D。答案:D3(2010義烏)Have the students in Yushu returned to school yet?It is reported on TV that _.Athe weather is becoming betterBmost of the factories were destroyedCpeople h
3、ave given lots of money to themDall the schools have started lessons again解析:第一句問的是“玉樹的學生都回到學校了嗎?”只有D項“所有學校已經開課了”符合,故選D。答案:D4(2010寧波)TV and computer are so popular these days.Yes, they can _ our eyes to the outside world.Acall up Bopen up Cturn up Dtake up解析:call up“給打電話”;open up“開闊(眼界)”;turn up“調高”
4、;take up“占據”。由句意可知選B。答案:B一、單項填空1The telephone _ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.Awas invented Bhas been inventedCis invented Dwill be invented解析:考查被動語態(tài)。telephone與invent之間為動賓關系,又由句中in 1876可知此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。答案:A2We should return the books to the library _time.Aabout Bon Cby Dfor解析:on time“按時”,符合句意。答案:B
5、3By the time I got to the classroom,the class_for 5 minutes.Ahas begun Bhad begunChas been on Dhad been on解析:由by the time可知應用過去完成時,又由for 5 minutes可知應用延續(xù)性動詞be on代替begin,故選D項。答案:D4_ Li Dong _ Wang Tao play football well.ANot only; but also BEither; orCNeither; nor DBoth; and解析:both.and.“兩者都”,該短語連接兩個主語
6、時,謂語動詞用復數,選項A、B、C連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞采取就近原則,故不正確。答案:D5Mr Wang _ dinner when we got to his house.Ahas made Bhad finishedChad kept Dhas finished解析:句意為“當我們到王先生家時,他已經吃完飯了”。此處表示過去的一個動作,而王先生吃完飯在“到他家”這個動作之前,故用過去完成時。答案:B跟蹤訓練.單項填空(20分)1Could you tell me whom the radio _by?Sorry, I have no idea.Adiscovered BinventedC
7、was discovered Dwas invented解析:radio與動詞之間為動賓關系,故應用被動語態(tài)。invent“發(fā)明”;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,故選D項。答案:D2The police found the lost car _.Aby mistake Bwith mistakeCby accident Din accident解析:by mistake“錯誤地”;by accident“偶然地”,B、D兩項搭配不正確,由句意可知選C項。答案:C3(2012金華第四中學模擬)Did you watch the basketball match this morning?Oh, my
8、 alarm clock didnt _.When I woke up, the match had been over.Ago on Bgo up Cgo off Dgo away解析:go on“繼續(xù)”;go up“上升”;go off“發(fā)出響聲”;go away“離開”。由句意可知選C項。答案:C4Her racecar _ halfway. She had to give up the race.Abroke down Bbroke in Cbroke up Dbroke out解析:break down“出故障”;break in“插話”;break up“破裂;結束”;break
9、out“爆發(fā)”。由句意可知選A項。答案:A5At the party, everyone _ with their wives, but I was alone.Aput up Blooked upCgot up Dshowed up解析:put up“舉起,張貼”;look up“查找”;get up“起床”;show up“出席”。由句意可知選D項。答案:D6What happened_you last Sunday?I thought it was Monday,and I hurried to school by bike.Awith Bat Cfor Dto解析:what happe
10、ns to sb.“某人出了什么事”,固定用法。答案:D7Nothing can stop the sandstorm _ more and more trees are planted.Aunless Bwhen Cif Dwhile解析:句意為“除非種越來越多的樹,否則沙塵暴是無法避免的?!惫视胾nless。答案:A8(2012臺州初級中學模擬)_ people went to the concert which was held in Peoples Square _ the night of May Day.AThousands of; in BThousand; onCMany th
11、ousand; in DThousands of; on解析:thousand等詞與具體數字連用時不加“s”,與of連用時應加“s”;具體到某一天的上午、下午、晚上時用介詞on。答案:D9He was _ weak that he could hardly stand up.Amuch Btoo Cso Dvery解析:考查so.that.“如此以至于”句型。句意為“他身體虛弱得幾乎站不起來了”。故選C項。答案:C10How long have the Smiths _?For about 3 years.Aget married Bgotten marriedCbeen married Db
12、een marrying解析:由答句For about 3 years.可知應填延續(xù)性動詞,故用be married。答案:C ()1.A.worker Bteacher Cdoctor Dfarmer解析:由下句“He taught well.”可知Mr Evans 以前是一位數學教師。答案:B()2.A.liked Bwished Chelped Danswered解析:根據前半句“He taught well.”可知學生們很喜歡他。wish “希望”;help“幫助”;answer“回答”,皆不合句意。答案:A()3.A.beat Bwon Clost Dchanged解析:根據下文可知
13、一次意外的事故改變了Mr Evans的生活。beat “打擊”,win “贏得”,lose “失去”,change“改變”。答案:D ()4.A.build Bbreak Cvisit Dfind解析:這里是去參觀(visit)名勝。a place of interest“一處名勝古跡”。build“建造”;break“打破,打壞”;find“找到”,皆不合句意。答案:C()5.A.terrible Bdangerous Csafe Dinteresting解析:只有看到一些有趣的東西,孩子們才會玩得高興。terrible“可怕的”;dangerous“危險的”;safe“安全的”,皆不合句意
14、。答案:D()6.A.bus Btrain Ccar Dship解析:根據當時的情況一定是他們乘坐的汽車被卡車撞了。train“火車”;car“小汽車”;ship“輪船”,不合句意。答案:A ()7.A.left Blived Cdied Dfell解析:由于發(fā)生了交通事故,所以根據下文這五名同學很可能是死亡(died)了。答案:C()8.A.beat Binjured Ctouched Dstopped解析:除了死亡的之外,其余還有一半多的學生受傷(injured)了。答案:B()9.A.sad about Bafraid of Cinterested in Dworried about 解
15、析:出了這樣的事故,人們都會感到悲傷的。be sad about“對于感到悲傷”;be afraid of“害怕”;be interested in “對感興趣”;be worried about“對著急/擔心”。只有A項符合句意。答案:A()10.A.soldier Bpoliceman Cbookseller Dcleaner解析:根據下文可知Mr Evans做了警察。答案:B()11.A.in the corner Bat home Con duty Din the office解析:根據下句“He was standing at the crossing and watching th
16、e traffic.”可知,當時Mr Evans在值班。on duty“值班”。答案:C()12.A.runner Bpoliceman Cplayer Dcar解析:根據下句“It ran so fast.”可知這里應該是汽車。答案:D()13.A.riding Bselling Cbuying Dmaking解析:事情發(fā)生在十字路口,所以這里應該是一個正在騎車的人。sell“賣”;buy“買”;make“制造”,皆不合句意。答案:A()14.A.Throw BShow CLend DCopy解析:Mr Evans讓那個女孩出示證件。show sth. to sb.“出示/拿出某物給某人看”
17、。答案:B()15.A.you BI Cyourself Dmyself解析:由于女孩沒有戴眼鏡,所以她讓Mr Evans自己在包里找證件。oneself“某人自己”;A、B項為主格代詞;D項“我自己”,不合句意。答案:C ()1.According to the writer, textbook English is _ everyday English.Aquite different fromBthe same asCmore difficult than Deasier than解析:由第二段“.I didnt know how different textbook English c
18、ould be from everyday English.”可知選A項。答案:A()2.What does the word “confused” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?A困惑B憧憬C悲痛D后悔解析:由劃線詞后一句話“I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.”可推知答案。答案:A ()3.A good US student spends his/her time _.Aonly in doing homeworkBon studie
19、s, sports or music and public workConly in working for the publicDonly on sports or music解析:由倒數第二段最后一句“But here,a good student gets good grades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.”可知選B項。答案:B()4.Which of the following is NOT true?AThe writer is now in US.BAmerican girls love to have
20、white skin.CUS students are talented and hardworking.DThe writer regrets that he gave up playing the piano.解析:由倒數第四段“To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan.”可知選B項。答案:B ()5.What is the best title of the passage?AMy Own Travel in the US BMy Studying in the USCMy Op
21、inion about the USDMy Friends in the US解析:由文章第一段可知作者是在美國學習,故選B項合適。答案:B參考范文: It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted
22、air or drink the polluted water. Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place. Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers. People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.Thanks!