《浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Module 10 Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football課件 (新版)外研版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Module 10 Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football課件 (新版)外研版(19頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football. 1. spirit n. 精神;靈魂;情緒精神;靈魂;情緒 【點(diǎn)撥】spirit作名詞,意為“精神;靈魂;情緒”。常用短語:in high/low spirits情緒高漲/低落。如: The priest says that the human spirit never dies. 牧師說人的靈魂永遠(yuǎn)不死。 He is in low spirits 他意志消沉。2. kangaroo n 袋鼠袋鼠 【點(diǎn)撥】kangaroo是可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是在詞尾加-s。如: Austr
2、alia is the home town of kangaroos 澳大利亞是袋鼠的故鄉(xiāng)。 【延伸】(1)多數(shù)以“元音字母+o”結(jié)尾的名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式在詞尾直接加-s。如: zoozoos radioradios bamboobamboos (2)以“輔音字母+o”結(jié)尾的名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為在詞尾加-es。如: tomatotomatoes potatopotatoes heroheroes (3)photo, piano, kilo等雖以“輔音字母+o”結(jié)尾,但變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)應(yīng)在詞尾加-s。3. worry v. & n. 擔(dān)心;焦慮擔(dān)心;焦慮 【點(diǎn)撥】(1)worry作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“使煩惱;
3、使焦慮”,常接sb.作賓語。如: What worried you so much? 是什么讓你如此煩惱? (2)worry也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“煩惱;擔(dān)心;憂慮”,常跟介詞about連用。worry about和be worried about都表示“對(duì)擔(dān)心;憂慮”。如: Dont worry/be worried about John. Hell be back soon. 不必為約翰擔(dān)憂,他馬上就回來了。 Theres nothing to worry about. 沒什么可擔(dān)心的。 (3)worry后接從句時(shí),表示“為擔(dān)心”,此時(shí)不用介詞,worry可看作及物動(dòng)詞。如: The te
4、acher worried that the exam might be too difficult for her students. 這位老師擔(dān)心此次考試對(duì)她的學(xué)生來說可能太難了些。 (4)worry還可作名詞,意為“煩惱;焦慮;擔(dān)心”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;意為“令人發(fā)愁的事(或人)”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。如: Mothers illness was always a great worry to me. 母親的病一直是我非常擔(dān)心的事。 1. .and I was surprised at how big it was. 我驚訝于它有那么大我驚訝于它有那么大 【點(diǎn)撥】be surprised at.意為
5、“對(duì)感到驚訝”。surprised是surprise的形容詞形式,意為“感到驚訝的”。其常用搭配還有: (1)be surprised to do sth.,意為“對(duì)做某事感到驚訝”。如: She was surprised to find her handbag missing. 發(fā)現(xiàn)她的包丟了她感到很驚訝。 (2)be surprised+that從句,意為“因而驚訝”。如: I was surprised that these houses stayed up for such a long time. 讓我驚訝的是,這些房子能保留這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 surprising也是surprise的
6、形容詞形式,意為“令人感到驚訝的”。如: a surprising look一個(gè)令人吃驚的表情 【延伸】surprise的用法歸納如下: (1)surprise可作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使驚訝”。如: The news greatly surprised us. 這條消息使我們大為驚訝。 (2)surprise還可作名詞,表示“驚訝”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。常用短語:in surprise,意為“驚奇地”,常置于動(dòng)詞之后作狀語,表示方式;to ones surprise意為“使某人吃驚的是”,一般放在句首。如: John turned around and looked at me in surprise
7、 約翰轉(zhuǎn)過身來,驚奇地望著我。 To our surprise, the boy won the prize. 使我們吃驚的是,這個(gè)男孩獲獎(jiǎng)了。 2. Australia has more beaches than any other country. 澳大利亞的海灘比其他任何國(guó)家都多澳大利亞的海灘比其他任何國(guó)家都多 【點(diǎn)撥】(1)該句是一個(gè)比較級(jí)句式,但表達(dá)的是最高級(jí)的含義?!氨容^級(jí)+than+any other+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)常用于同一范圍內(nèi)的比較,該句式可與“比較級(jí)+than+the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”相互轉(zhuǎn)換。如: Tom runs faster than any other st
8、udent in his class. =Tom runs faster than the other students in his class. 湯姆比他班上的其他任何學(xué)生都要跑得快。 (2)“比較級(jí)+than+any+單數(shù)名詞”常用于不同范圍內(nèi)的比較。如: China is larger than any country in Africa. 中國(guó)比非洲任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都大。 3. What is the food like in Australia? 澳大利亞的食物是什么樣的?澳大利亞的食物是什么樣的? 【點(diǎn)撥】like用作介詞,有如下搭配: (1)be like, look like后接
9、名詞或代詞作賓語,意為“像;跟一樣”。如: What is he like? 他是怎么樣的一個(gè)人? What does your brother look like? 你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣? He is tall and handsome. 他又高又帥。 (2)feel like后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式,意為“想要做某事”。如: Do you feel like having a rest? 你想休息嗎? 【延伸】含like的常用句型: (1)What do you like about.?意為“關(guān)于你喜歡什么”,用來詢問對(duì)方所喜歡的內(nèi)容。如: What do you like about China? 關(guān)于中國(guó)你喜歡什么? The food and the people. 食物和人。 (2)How do you like.?(=What do you think of.?)意為“你認(rèn)為怎么樣”。如: How do you like the film? 你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣? Its very interesting. 很有趣。