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1、第11講 八年級(jí)下Units 1-2
1.重點(diǎn)單詞
(1)matter: 問(wèn)題;事情 ?
(2)胃;腹部: stomach (胃痛;腹痛): stomachache ?
(3)腳;足: foot (pl.): feet? (4)頸;脖子: neck ?
(5)咽喉;喉嚨: throat? (6)發(fā)燒: fever ?
(7)躺;平躺: lie-lay-lain-lying? (8)rest: 放松;休息 ?
(9)cough: 咳嗽? (10)X射線(xiàn);X光: X-ray ?
(11)牙痛: toothache? (12)頭痛: headache ?
(13)break: 間歇
2、;休息? (14)hurt: 使( 疼痛);受傷 ?
(15)乘客;旅客: passenger? (16)off: 離開(kāi)(某處);不工作;從……去掉 ?
(17)onto: 向; 朝? (18)trouble: 問(wèn)題;苦惱 ?
(19)擊;打: hit? (20)她自己: herself ?
(21)sick: 生病的;有病的? (22)膝蓋: knee ?
(23)我們自己: ourselves? (24)climb(n.): climber(登山者;攀登者) ?
(25)危險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn);冒險(xiǎn): risk? (26)情況;狀況: situation ?
(27)kilo: 千克;公
3、斤? (28)rock: 巖石 ?
(29)knife(pl.): knives? (30)blood: 血 ?
(31)mean: 意思是;打算;意欲? (32)important(n.): importance ?
(33)decide(n.): decision? (34)control: 限制;約束;管理 ?
(35)spirit: 勇氣;意志? (36)die(n.): death ?
(37)nurse: 護(hù)士? (38)歡呼;喝彩: cheer ?
(39)volunteer: v.義務(wù)做;自愿做 n.志愿者 ?
(40)sign: 標(biāo)志;信號(hào) ?
(41)not
4、ice: n.通知;通告;注意 v.注意到;意識(shí)到 ?
(42)lonely: 孤獨(dú)的;寂寞的? (43)several: 幾個(gè);數(shù)個(gè);一些 ?
(44)強(qiáng)烈的;強(qiáng)壯的: strong? (45)感覺(jué);感觸: feeling ?
(46)satisfaction: 滿(mǎn)足;滿(mǎn)意? (47)joy: 高興;愉快 ?
(48)own(n.): owner(物主;主人)? (49)journey: (尤指長(zhǎng)途)旅行;行程 ?
(50)募集;征集: raise? (51)alone: 獨(dú)自;單獨(dú) ?
(52)修理;修補(bǔ): repair? (53)fix: 修理;裝飾 ?
(54)break
5、(adj.): broken? (55)車(chē)輪: wheel ?
(56)信;函: letter? (57)Miss: 小姐 ?
(58)disabled: 喪失能力的;有殘疾的? (59)瞎的: blind ?
(60)聾的: deaf? (61)想象;設(shè)想: imagine ?
(62)difficult(n.): difficulty? (63)open: 開(kāi);打開(kāi) ?
(64)門(mén): door? (65)carry: 拿;抗;提 ?
(66)訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn): train? (67)激動(dòng)的;興奮的: excited ?
(68)train(n.): training? (69)仁慈
6、;善良: kindness ?
(70)聰明的;聰穎的: clever? (71)理解;領(lǐng)會(huì): understand ?
(72)變化;改變: change ?
(73) interest: n.興趣;關(guān)注 v.使感興趣;使關(guān)注 ?
(74)先生: sir? (75)夫人;女士: madam ?
2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
(1) have a cold :感冒 (2)have a stomachache: 胃痛;腹痛 ?
(3)lie down: 躺下? (4)take ones temperature: 量體溫 ?
(5)have a fever: 發(fā)燒 ? (6)t
7、ake breaks: 休息;間歇 ?
(7) get off :下車(chē)?
(8)to ones surprise: 使……驚訝;出乎……意料 ?
(9)right away: 立刻;馬上? (10) get into :陷入;參與?
(11) be used to :習(xí)慣于 (12)take risks(take a risk): 冒險(xiǎn) ?
(13)run out of: 用光;用完? (14)cut off: 切除 ?
(15)get out of: 從……出來(lái)? (16)be in control of: 掌管;管理 ?
(17) give up :放棄
8、(18)clean up: 打掃干凈 ?
(19)cheer up: 使變得高興;振奮起來(lái)? (20)give out: 分發(fā);散發(fā) ?
(21) come up with :想出;提出(主意;計(jì)劃;回答等)?
(22) put off :推遲 (23)hand out: 分發(fā) ?
(24)call up: 打電話(huà)? (25)used to: 曾經(jīng)……;過(guò)去…… ?
(26) care for :關(guān)心;照顧 (27)try out: 參加……選拔;試用 ?
(28)fix up: 修理? (29)give away: 捐贈(zèng) ?
(30)take after: (外貌或行為)像?
9、(31)set up: 建立;建起 ?
(32)make a difference: 影響;有作用 ?
3.重點(diǎn)句子
(1)— Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了??
—I have a stomachache. 我胃疼。
(2)No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever.不,聽(tīng)起來(lái)你不像是發(fā)燒。?
(3)I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving .我認(rèn)為我長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐著。?
(4)..
10、.bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road ?
……26路公交車(chē)正行駛在中華路上,這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位老人躺在路邊。
(5) Id like to help the homeless people.我想要幫助無(wú)家可歸的人們。?
(6)Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在這當(dāng)志愿者對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是夢(mèng)想成真。?
4.交際用語(yǔ)
(1)—What shou
11、ld she do? 她應(yīng)該做什么??
—She should take her temperature.她應(yīng)該測(cè)體溫。?
(2)— Should I put some medicine on it?我應(yīng)該在它的上面放一些藥嗎??
— Yes, you should./No, you shouldnt. 是的,你應(yīng)該。/不,你不應(yīng)該。?
(3)You could help to clean up the city parks.你們可以幫助打掃城市公園。?
5.語(yǔ)法
(1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should, could; (2)動(dòng)詞不定式; (3)能正確使用反身代詞。
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