（課標通用）安徽省2019年中考英語總復習 第三部分 八上 考點強化練9 Unit 9-10試題

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1、考點強化練9　八年級(上冊)　Unit9~Unit10 Ⅰ.單項填空。 1.(2018·天津)Harry invited me 　　　with him when his parents were out of town.? A.stay B.staved C.staying D.to stay 答案D 解析invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事,選D項。 2.(2018·黑龍江哈爾濱)—Hi,Jack.Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday? —I’d love to,but I’m not 　　　

2、.I’m leaving for Beijing on that day.? A.believable B.enjoyable C.available D.impossible 答案C 解析believable可相信的;enjoyable高興的;available空閑的;impossible不可能的。由答句的第二句話可知“沒有時間參加對方的生日聚會”。故選C項。 3.(2018·山東臨沂)When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime,you may feel lonely 　　　you can find someon

3、e to have lunch with.? A.if B.unless C.after D.because 答案B 解析句意:你在學校餐廳吃午飯時,除非你找到人和你一起吃午飯,否則你可能感到孤獨。分析句子結構,前后句是條件關系,if不符合句意,故選B項。 4.(2018·湖北恩施改編)—Excuse me.Is it my turn now? —Not yet.Please wait outside 　　　your name is called.? A.until B.since C.so D.though 答案A 解析句意:“打擾一下。輪到我了嗎?”“還沒。請在外面等等,直

4、到叫到你的名字?！眜ntil用于肯定句中,意為“到……為止”。故選A項。 5.(2018·貴州安順)—The weather report says that it 　　　tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.? —If it 　　　,the school sports meet will be canceled.? A.will rain;will rain B.will rain;rains C.rains;will rain D.rains;rains 答案B 解析句意:“天氣預報說明天安順大部分地區(qū)會下雨?！薄叭绻掠?學校體育運動將會

5、取消?！钡谝粋€句子為賓語從句,根據(jù)tomorrow判斷,從句的時態(tài)為一般將來時,首先排除C項和D項;第二個句子中,if引導的是條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,因為主句是一般將來時,因此if引導的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為B項。 6.(2018·海南)Li Lei’s mother 　　　him because he went out to play soccer in the rain.? A.was angry with B.was pleased with C.was proud of D.was excited about 答案A 解析句意:李磊的媽媽生他的氣了,因為他出

6、門在雨里踢足球。beangrywith……生氣;bepleasedwith對……滿意/高興;beproudof對……自豪;beexcitedabout對……興奮。故只有A項符合句意。 7.(2018·江西)—Can students go online during lessons? —They can 　　　it is for that lesson.? A.if B.or C.so D.but 答案A 解析下句句意:如果是為了那門功課,他們可以(在上課期間上網(wǎng))。if如果;or或者;so因此,這樣;but但是。故選A項。 8.—My English is not good.

7、—Well,you can ask Mrs.Smith for help.She will tell you 　　　to improve it.? A.when B.what C.how D.where 答案C 解析該句句意為:她將會告訴你怎樣提高英語(水平)。 9.—I can’t get up early.Can you give me some advice? —You 　　　buy a clock.? A.must B.might C.should D.may 答案C 解析must必須;need需要;should應該;may或許。上句是詢問建議。應用should給出建議

8、。故選C項。 ?導學號56714061? 10.At first,the young man didn’t experience 　　　after the babies.? A.looking B.looked C.look D.to look 答案A 解析experiencedoingsth.經(jīng)歷做某事。 Ⅱ.完形填空。 (2019·預測) Ronald is from a poor family in a village.His parents can’t 　11　 a lot of things for him.Ronald is a good boy.He learns

9、 the family’s 　12　.He always works hard and spends as little money as he can.But Ronald has a 　13　.He wants to be a successful businessman and make a lot of money.? When Ronald was going to college.He needed a place to 　14　.Every apartment around the school is very 　15　.“I’m going to be a homeless

10、college student,” he joked.? Ronald came up with a 　16　.He posted an advertisement online.He wrote,“Looking for a 　17　 around college campus (校園).Must be tidy and quiet.” Within one day,he had twenty 　18　.Ronald didn’t really want to share an apartment with a stranger.However,this was the only way

11、to afford the rent.“I just hope he’s not 　19　 or crazy,” he thought.After interviewing everyone,he 　20　 a guy he really liked.The guy’s name was Tony.He had the same interests as Ronald.Both Ronald and Tony were happy to meet each other.? 【主旨大意】本文是記敘文。主人公Ronald就要上大學了,他想尋找一位室友和他一起住,共同負擔房費,最后Ronald選擇

12、了一個名叫Tony的學生,他和Ronald有相同的愛好。 11.A.show B.afford C.make D.work 答案B 解析由上句可知,Ronald來自一個貧窮的家庭。故判斷他的父母不能負擔得起很多東西給他。 12.A.life B.future C.difficulty D.root 答案C 解析由上文可知,Ronald家窮。因此Ronald知道家庭的困難。故選C項,排除其他選項。 13.A.dream B.plan C.room D.chair 答案A 解析由下句可知,Ronald想做一名成功的商人賺很多錢。故判斷他有一個夢想。dream夢想。故選A項。 1

13、4.A.rest B.buy C.stay D.study 答案C 解析由上下句可知,Ronald需要找一個地方居住。故選C項。 15.A.big B.small C.old D.expensive 答案D 解析由下句可知,Ronald開玩笑說他要成為一個無家可歸的大學生了。判斷他認為自己租不起公寓,故可知,學校周圍的公寓很貴。 16.A.solution B.man C.picture D.teacher 答案A 解析本段敘述Ronald發(fā)廣告尋找室友。故判斷他想了一個解決的辦法。solution解決辦法。 17.A.musician B.job C.roommate

14、D.player 答案C 解析由下文可知,Ronald尋找的是室友。 18.A.friends B.replies C.activities D.shows 答案B 解析由上文可知,Ronald發(fā)布廣告尋找室友。故判斷他一天之內(nèi)收到20個答復。 19.A.tall B.short C.heavy D.dirty 答案D 解析由上文的“Mustbetidyandquiet.”可知,Ronald想找一位整潔安靜的室友,dirty臟的。故此處選D項。 20.A.saw B.picked C.asked D.warned 答案B 解析面試了所有人之后。Ronald選了一個他喜歡的

15、小伙子。pick挑選。 ?導學號56714062? Ⅲ.補全對話。 (2019·預測) [In a library] A:What can I do for you? B:　21　? A:If you want to do that,you must bring your library card,right? B:　22　? A:　23　 If you have time,you can wait in the library.? B:That’s fine. A:Could you please write your name on this list? B:　24

16、　? A:I will call you when a computer is free. B:Thanks.　25　? A:That’s OK. A.I want to borrow a computer. B.Yes,I do. C.I’ll sit over there until you call me. D.I need to use a computer. E.Then what? F.That sounds interesting. G.There isn’t any free computer now. 答案21~25 DBGEC Ⅳ.閱讀理解。 A

17、 (2019·預測) Sometimes a headache is just a part of another illness,such as a cold or flu or sore throat.When you get better,the headache gets better,too. If you’re not sick,other activities may cause a headache.For example,staying up too late,no eating a meal,or playing in the hot sun for too long

18、can lead to a headache. Excitement about a special event or worry about something,a school exam,for instance,can also cause headaches.Some kids get headaches from riding in a car or from straining(過分使用) their eyes by spending too much time watching TV or using a computer. Strong smells,such as per

19、fume,smoke,fumes,or the smell of a new car,can start a headache. Some foods can cause headaches,such as bacon and hot dogs.The caffeine in sodas,chocolate,coffee,and tea may cause headaches,too.Kids don’t need caffeine,so it’s a good idea to control it in your diet. Sometimes no one knows why a ki

20、d gets headaches,but if you get them,chances are that someone in your family gets them,too.Headache is often inherited.In other words,it runs in the family. 【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了導致頭痛的原因。某些疾病會導致頭痛,對某事的過度興奮和焦慮、刺鼻的氣味、一些食物和遺傳因素都有可能導致頭痛。 26.Which of the following activities may cause a headache? A.Eating too

21、much. B.Staying up too late. C.Eating breakfast. D.Playing sports. 答案B 解析細節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,熬夜可能會導致頭痛。故選B項。 27.According to the passage,a school exam may cause a student to 　　　.? A.have a fever B.have a headache C.have a cough D.have a cold 答案B 解析細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可知,擔憂學校的考試可能引起學生的頭痛。因此選B項。 28.What ki

22、nd of food can cause a headache? A.Ice cream. B.Hot food. C.Some vegetables. D.Hot dogs. 答案D 解析細節(jié)理解題。由第五段的第一句可知,吃熱狗也可能導致頭痛。 29.The underlined word“inherited” in the last paragraph means “　　　” in Chinese.? A.糟糕的 B.危險的 C.遺傳的 D.可控制的 答案C 解析詞義猜測題。由最后一段第一句可知,有些頭痛找不到原因,如果你頭痛,家人也就有頭痛的幾率。故判斷inherite

23、d意為“遺傳的”。 30.The passage mainly tells us 　　　.? A.what is headache B.what causes a headache C.different kinds of headaches D.headache helps 答案B 解析主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了導致頭痛的因素。故選B項。 ?導學號56714063? B (2018·遼寧鞍山一模) ComputerGameProblems Good afternoon,parents and teachers.Thank you for attending thi

24、s meeting. Last weekend,one of our students went to hospital.The student played computer games on the Internet all day without stopping to drink,eat or sleep.Finally,he became very ill. Some students play computer games for too long.This is a serious problem.In the past,students used to play outsi

25、de,but now they spend more time in front of computers.This is bad for their health. Tomorrow we’ll have some experts here to talk to the students about the bad effects of playing computer games.They’ll also give some advice on how to use computers for studying. I hope we can work together to stop

26、students from spending too much time playing computer games.Thank you for your time. 【主旨大意】本文是發(fā)言稿,此次發(fā)言向家長和老師詳細地講述了長時間玩電腦游戲帶來的嚴重問題,并希望家長和教師參加第二天的專家講座。 31.Who attended the meeting?(不超過5個詞) ? 答案Parents and teachers. 32.Why did the student become ill?(不超過20個詞) ? 答案Because the student played compu

27、ter games on the Internet all day without stopping to drink,eat or sleep. 33.What will the experts talk about?(不超過15個詞) ? 答案Talk about the bad effects of playing computer games. Ⅴ.單詞拼寫。 34.Tom was so c　　　　　(粗心的) that he made many mistakes in the exam.? 答案careless 35.I can’t decide whether or

28、not I should a　　　　　(接受) the invitation.? 答案accept 36.At last Mrs.Wang a　　　　　(建議) me to listen to tapes in the morning every day.? 答案advised 37.A thief tried to steal some money from the bank,but he was c　　　　　(抓住) at last.? 答案caught 38.Although he could get a good position in that new company,h

29、e r　　　　　(拒絕) their offer.? 答案refused Ⅵ.書面表達。 (2018·江蘇常州改編) 暑假將至,學校呼吁暑假期間每天花三小時自主讀書。但是,同學們對于主要讀什么產(chǎn)生了分歧。請根據(jù)下表提示,寫一篇英文短文,向?qū)W校報刊投稿。 觀點一 讀長篇讀物,如文學作品、科學書籍,因為能培養(yǎng)閱讀習慣 觀點二 讀實用短文,如社會新聞、生活知識,因為能更多地了解世界 你的選擇 長篇讀物還是實用短文? 你的理由 ……(至少兩點) 注意:1.必須包括表中所有提示內(nèi)容,并作適當發(fā)揮; 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學校名稱; 3.表達清楚,語句通順,意思連

30、貫,書寫規(guī)范; 4.詞數(shù)80~100,文章的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。 5.參考詞匯:長篇讀物 full-length reading 文學作品 works of literature Our school asks us to spend three hours on self-reading every day during the summer vacation.However,opinions are divided on what to read.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 參考范文 Our school asks us to spend three

31、 hours on self-reading every day during the summer vacation.However,opinions are divided on what to read.Some of us think we should choose full-length reading,such as works of literature and scientific books.Because they can develop good reading habits.Others think that we should read practical essa

32、ys,such as social news and knowledge about life.Because they can help us learn more about the world.At the same time,we will find life interesting for us.? In my opinion,I would like to choose practical essays because they can help us deal with life problems.Besides,social news can let us know what happens every day around the world. 8