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1、Unit One School life(二)
【單元重點(diǎn)詞匯】
1. _____________ adj.有樂(lè)趣的;令人愉快的
2.___________ n.文學(xué)→___________adj.文學(xué)的
3.somehow adv.___________________
4.__________ n.(書的)名稱;(文章的)題目,篇名
5. ___________ n.(重要)事件;社交活動(dòng);比賽項(xiàng)目
6.kindness n.___________→kind adj.______________
7. ______________ adj.獨(dú)立的→______
2、___________ n.獨(dú)立
8.______________ vi.畢業(yè);n.畢業(yè)生→_______________ n.畢業(yè)
9. ______________ n.難事;斗爭(zhēng);努力;vi.奮斗,努力;掙扎
10.select vt. ___________→selection n.______________________________
11.charge n.______________ vt.__________________________________
12._________ vt.通知,告知→_________ n.提供情報(bào)者→_________
3、 n.情報(bào),消息
13.______________ n.準(zhǔn)備,籌備→______________ adj.準(zhǔn)備好的→______________ vt.&vi.準(zhǔn)備
14.donate vt.___________ →donator/donor n.____________→donation n.___________
15.__________ adj.流利的,流暢的→___________ adv.流利地,流暢地→___________n.(語(yǔ)言的) 流利,流暢
【單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1. first of all _______________________
2.
4、 become used to do sth. ______________
3. be available for ____________________
4.during break times _________________
5. develop an interest in _______________
6. donate sth. to sb. ___________________
7. make good use of ____________________
8. make a speech about ________________
9.
5、miss the chance to do sth ______________
10.teach us English ____________________
【單元重點(diǎn)句式】
1.I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.
直到看了你的文章我才意識(shí)到英國(guó)的學(xué)校和中國(guó)的學(xué)校有多么不同。
2.Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.
學(xué)習(xí)
6、一結(jié)束,他就開始了中國(guó)之旅。
【重點(diǎn)詞匯突破】
1. average adj.平均的; 普通的(normal);典型的(typical);n.平均數(shù);平均水平;v.平均為;計(jì)算出……的平均數(shù)(be equal to...as an average)
[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)] 完形填空高頻詞匯
an average of...……的平均數(shù)
up to the average接近一般水準(zhǔn)
above/below average高于/低于平均水平
on (the/an) average平均地;通常;按平均值
Take the average of those ratios and multipl
7、y by a hundred.算出那些比率的平均值再乘以100。
American shares rose,on average,by 38%.美國(guó)股票價(jià)格平均上漲了38%。
2.
struggle against/with同……作斗爭(zhēng);與……抗?fàn)?
struggle with...for...為爭(zhēng)取……而與……作斗爭(zhēng)
struggle to one’s feet掙扎著站起來(lái)
struggle for...為……而斗爭(zhēng)
The boy couldn’t swim and struggled in the water.這個(gè)男孩不會(huì)游泳在河里掙扎。
There were no si
8、gns of a struggle at the murder scene.在兇殺現(xiàn)場(chǎng)沒有搏斗的痕跡。
3.
[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)] 非謂語(yǔ)句法功能的考查
encourage v.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì);促進(jìn)
encourage sb.to do...鼓勵(lì)某人做……
encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的
discourage sb.from doing...阻止某人做……
courage n.勇氣
In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our school organized a mountain-climbin
9、g on April 10.
為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行戶外鍛煉,學(xué)校組織在4月10日爬山。(江西·書面表達(dá))
She owes her success to the encouragement and support of her parents.
她把成功歸功于父母的鼓勵(lì)和支持。
4.
[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)] 寫作高分句式:What satisfied sb.is that...替換to one’s satisfaction
in/with satisfaction滿意地
to one’s satisfaction使某人滿意的是
satisfy v.使?jié)M意,使?jié)M足;滿足(需求、需要等)
s
10、atisfy/meet one’s needs/demands滿足某人的要求
be satisfied to do.../with...對(duì)(做)……感到滿意
My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes.
母親擁抱了我,我能看到她眼中的滿足。(陜西·書面表達(dá))
He was satisfied to win the match. 他對(duì)贏得比賽感到滿意。
5. exchange n.交換;互換(giving and receiving);交流(communication);兌換;v.調(diào)換;交換;交流(
11、communicate);兌換(change)
[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)] 寫作高頻詞匯:(1)交換生 exchange students (2)交流思想 exchange thoughts/ideas
exchange A for B 拿A換B
exchange sth.with sb.與某人交換某物
in exchange for變換;交換
in exchange作為交換
He exchanged a quick smile with her and then entered the lift.他和她匆匆相視一笑,然后走進(jìn)了電梯。
Knowledge exchange is never a
12、 one-way street. 交流知識(shí)絕不是一條單行道。
【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】
(1)______________ (通常)we would be spending £300 per day.
(2)Teachers usually like students,whose schoolwork is _______________ (在平均水平以上).
(3)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
①We have to struggle ___________ all kinds of difficulties.
②What ideals will you fight and struggle _____
13、___?
③She struggled _______ her feet and continued walking.
(4)Huajun struggled to his feet and looked across the valley to his house and saw only a mound of rubble.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫
14、句子)
(5)用encourage的適當(dāng)形式填空
①It was _______________that he recognized the dangers the company was facing.
②I also had friends who gave me a great deal of _________________.
(6)Many farmers are encouraged by the advances in technology and have set up wind farms on their land.
______________________
15、________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子)
(7)用satisfy的適當(dāng)形式填空
①None of these is particularly________________.
②We are not ______________ with these results.
③Both sides expressed _______________with the progress so fa
16、r.
④We just can’t find enough good second-hand cars to ______________ demands.
⑤From his ______________ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.
(8)The teacher was satisfied with his test results and praised him.
___________________________________________________________________
17、_.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子)
(9)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
①Where can I exchange my dollars _____________ pounds?
②I exchanged seats ______________Bill.
③He gave me an apple ______________exchange for a piece of cake.
【拓展演練】
1.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重慶,
18、9)
A.which B.where C.when D.what
2.Terry,please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.(2014·安徽,26)
A.look up from B.look into C.look back on D.look through
3.The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.(2011·湖南
19、,23)
A.selecting B.to select C.selected D.having selected
4.The house was too expensive and too big. ,I’d grown fond of our little rented house.(2011·江西,27)
A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise
5.Clinical evidence began to ,suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.(2011·湖北,28)
A.operate B.strengthen C.a(chǎn)pprove D.a(chǎn)ccumulate