2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 Unit 6 At one with nature Period 2 課時作業(yè)（二） 外研版必修第一冊

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1、 Period 2　Understanding ideas 課時作業(yè)(二) [基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　單詞拼寫 1．The road was covered with a ________ (一大片) of ice. 答案：sheet 2．This ________ (地區(qū)) is calm again after last night's disturbances. 答案：region 3．The magzine will appear in a new ________ (設(shè)計) from next month. 答案：design 4．There is still much

2、 to discuss. We shall, ________ (因此), return to this item at our next meeting. 答案：therefore 5．They were playing in the ________ (淺的) end of the swimming pool. 答案：shallow Ⅱ　單句語法填空 1．The Zhuang and Yao people are two wise and hard－working ethnic groups, to ________ Guangxi is home. 答案：whom　“介詞

3、to＋關(guān)系代詞whom”引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾ethnic groups。 2．He is working ________ that research for about twenty years. 答案：on　work on ... “致力于；從事于”。 3．One of the duties of teachers is ________ (turn) backward students into advanced ones. 答案：to turn　不定式短語在本句中作表語。 4．This sentence does not seem to connect ________ the

4、 context. 答案：with　connect with為固定搭配，意為“連接”。 5．The story of ethnic minority ________ (pass) down by word of mouth. 答案：has been passed/is passed　主語The story和pass down之間存在被動關(guān)系，且此處描述過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，或表述一般事實，故填has been passed/is passed。 6．He was also a writer of beautiful stories, some of ________ are wi

5、th his wife. 答案：which　which指代先行詞beautiful stories，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 7．The terraces ________(create) by the Zhuang people are well known in the world. 答案：created　應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾terraces。 8．(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)They also had a small pool ________ which they raised fish. 答案：in　in which＝where，引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾pool，在從句中作狀

6、語。 9．She didn't care about our advice, so we couldn't prevent her ________ (carry) out that plan. 答案：carrying　prevent sb. (from) doing sth. “阻擋某人做某事”。 10．I ________ (admire) her when I first met her and I still think she's excellent. 答案：admired　由時間狀語“when I first met her”可知，前一分句應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填admired

7、。 Ⅲ　單句寫作 1．中國有很多少數(shù)民族，例如位于廣西的壯族和瑤族。 ________________________________________________________________ 答案：There are many ethnic groups in China, such as the Zhuang and Yao nationalities in Guangxi. 2．他們與大自然和諧共處，創(chuàng)造出很多的奇跡(miracle)。 ________________________________________________________________

8、 答案：They have worked in harmony with nature and created many miracles. 3．他們給下一代留下了豐富的精神和物質(zhì)遺產(chǎn)(spiritual and material heritage)。 ________________________________________________________________ 答案：Rich spiritual and material heritage has been set up for future generations. 4．梯田是最偉大的貢獻之一，它們不僅僅美化(b

9、eautify)了中國的青山，也增加了良田。 ________________________________________________________________ 答案：Terraces are one of their great contributions. They not only beautify the green hills of China, but also increase the farmland. 5．他們受到了子孫后代的愛戴和尊敬。 _________________________________________________________

10、_______ 答案：They were admired and respected by their children. Ⅳ　連句成篇(微寫作，用上面單句連接而成) 答案： There are many

11、 ethnic groups in China, such as the Zhuang and Yao nationalities in Guangxi. They have worked in harmony with nature and created many miracles. Rich spiritual and material heritage has been set up for future generations. Terraces are one of their great contributions, which not only beautify the gr

12、een hills of China, but also increase the farmland. Therefore, they were admired and respected by their children. [思維訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　閱讀理解 A Panama City, Panama For beach vacations that get you out of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture, consider a trip to Panama City. Here, you wil

13、l enjoy beaches and city exploring. Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita, where you can book a room starting at $222 a night. There are various programs, including beach Olympics, stargazing (天體觀察) and Spanish lessons. Jupiter, Florida This place offers you quality time you can spend with you

14、r loved ones. Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort & Spa, with rates for a family of four starting at $207 a night. Here, you can shoot baskets at the basketball courts, take a dip in the pool or teach your children beach yoga. San Diego, California The West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach

15、 vacations, so tell your family to pack their bags for a visit to San Diego. A cheap $ 10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resort & Spa. Here, a family of four can stay in a Deluxe Guest Room starting at $159 per night. Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool a

16、fter a visit to the world-famous San Diego Zoo. Kihei, Hawaii For west coasters who are growing bored with their background, fly to the islands of Hawaii. Stay at the Aston at the Maui Banyan, with a charge of $179 a night for a family of four. Here, you'll witness some of the best sunsets of your

17、 life while your kids play in the pacific. And if you set about cooking a fancy meal, you'll enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個旅游觀光的好地方，這四個地方各具特色，都非常值得一游。 1．Which of the following charges you least a night? A．The Westin Playa Bonita. B．Jupiter Beach Resort & Spa.

18、 C．The Kona Kai Resort & Spa. D．The Aston at the Maui Banyan. 答案：C　細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，四個酒店每晚的房價分別為：$222起、$207起、$159起和$179，由此可知，C項正確。 2．What can you do at the Aston at the Maui Banyan? A．Admire beautiful sunsets. B．Visit a world-famous zoo. C．Observe fantastic stars. D．Play some beach sports. 答案：A

19、　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kihei, Hawaii部分中的“Here, you'll witness some of the best sunsets of your life”可知，游客在這里可以欣賞美麗的晚霞。 3．What is the common feature of the four destinations? A．They all offer rooms with a full kitchen. B．They are all intended for family trips. C．They all pick up visitors from the airport. D．T

20、hey all provide bike riding on the beach. 答案：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Panama City, Panama部分中的“invite you and your family”；Jupiter, Florida部分中的“with rates for a family of four”； San Diego, California部分中的“Here, a family of four”以及Kihei, Hawaii部分中的“Here, you'll witness ... your kids play in the Pacific.”可知，這四個旅游觀光地都

21、適合家庭旅游，因此B項正確。 B On plenty of drives with my mom through my childhood, she would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle (甲蟲) from tragedy (災(zāi)難) while I, in my late teens and early twenties, sat impatiently in the car. Though Mother's Day follows

22、 Earth Day, for me, they have always been related to each other. My mom has been “green” since she became concerned about the environment. Part of this habit was born of thrift (節(jié)儉). Like her mother and her grandmother before her, mom saves glass jars, empty cheese containers and reuses her plastic

23、bags. Mom creates a kind of harmonious relationship with wildlife in her yard. She knows to pick the apples on her trees a little early to avoid the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders out at night, it is likely that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons (浣熊). Spiders that mak

24、e their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be set loose in the garden. I try to teach my children that looking out for the environment starts with being aware of the environment. On busy streets, we look for dandelions (蒲公英) to fly in the wind; we say hello to neighborhood cat

25、s and pick up plastic cups and paper bags. This teaching comes easily, I realize, because I was taught so well by example. Mom didn't need to lecture; she didn't need to beat a drum to change the world. She simply slowed down enough to enjoy living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct

26、(直覺) for protection. I am slowing down and it isn't because of the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet, it is out of my concern for the planet itself. I've begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelopes. I pause in my daily tasks to watch the squirrels race each other in the trees a

27、bove my house. Last summer, in the company of my son and daughter, I planted tomatoes in my yard. With the heat of August around me, I ate the first while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands. Warm from the sun, it burst on my tongue with sweetness. I immediately wanted to share with my mom

28、. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了作者對于母親關(guān)心環(huán)境的行為的態(tài)度變化。 4．Why does the author say Earth Day is connected with Mother's Day? A．Because Mother's Day falls shortly after Earth Day. B．To show that all the older women in her family are environmentalists. C．To show how much her mother cares about the environment.

29、 D．Because her mother shows her how to be friendly to nature on Mother's Day. 答案：C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Though Mother's Day follows Earth Day, for me, they have always been related to each other. My mom has been ‘green’ since she became concerned about the environment.”可知作者說地球日和母親節(jié)有關(guān)是為了說明她的媽媽非常關(guān)心環(huán)境，故選C。

30、 5．Which of the following has no relationship with Mom's “green life”？ A．Rescuing a beetle from a certain tragedy. B．Saving glass jars or empty cheese containers. C．Setting a caught spider free in the garden. D．Picking dandelions on busy streets. 答案：D　推理判斷題。A、B、C三項在文中均有出處，且由常識可知，這些均與“綠色生活”有關(guān)，D項

31、“在繁忙的街道上摘蒲公英”與母親的“綠色生活”無關(guān)，故選D。 6．What can be learned from the last paragraph? A．Tomatoes are the author's favorite fruit. B．It is her mother who taught the author to plant tomatoes. C．Planting tomatoes is a way of protecting environment. D．The author really appreciates her mother's teaching. 答

32、案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“With the heat of August around me, I ate the first while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands. Warm from the sun, it burst on my tongue with sweetness. I immediately wanted to share with my mom.”可知，作者品嘗自己的“綠色”勞動果實時，希望與母親分享，很感謝她母親的教導(dǎo)，故選D。 7．The writer's attitude towards

33、her mom's behavior changed in the order of ________. A．understanding—negative—supporting B．supporting—doubtful—negative C．negative—understanding—supporting D．doubtful—negative—supporting 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“sat impatiently in the car”，第四段中的“This teaching comes easily, ... so well by example.”以及倒

34、數(shù)第二段中的“I am slowing down”“I've begun to save glass Jars”可知，作者對她母親行為的態(tài)度變化由否定變?yōu)槔斫獾阶詈箝_始以自身行動來支持，故選C。 Ⅱ　應(yīng)用文寫作 上周六，校學(xué)生會組織了一次參觀雅琳農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)園的活動。假定你是李華，請你給校英文報寫一篇報道。 活動內(nèi)容包括： 1．觀賞花草； 2．采摘蔬果； 3．了解現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，題目已為你寫好； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Students' Visit to Yalin Ecological Garden

35、 [精彩范文] Students' Visit to Yalin Ecological Garden Last Saturday, some students took part in an activity organized by the

36、school Student Union. They paid a visit to Yalin Ecological Garden. Upon arrival, they were greatly attracted by the garden. They admired various beautiful flowers, trees and plants. Then, they went into the fields to pick fruit and vegetables. They also learned a great deal of knowledge about modern agriculture from the gardeners. This activity benefited the students a lot. It not only broadened their horizons but also raised their awareness of green life. - 8 -