2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 UNIT 1 Teenage life 單元仿真綜合檢測 新人教版必修第一冊

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1、 單元仿真綜合檢測 選擇題部分(共95分) 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What might the weather be like this weekend? A．Sunny. B．Snowy.　　　　C．Rainy. 2．How much will the woman pay? A．$$5.2. B．$5. C．$1. 3

2、．What is the woman doing? A．Buying a ticket.　　 　 B．Driving a car. C．Looking at a sign. 4．Why does the woman want to call Harry? A．To invite Harry to go out. B．To borrow a bike from Harry. C．To know the best place to ride. 5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Doct

3、or and patient. 　　　 B．Teacher and student. C．Roommates. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In a factory. C．I

4、n an office. 7．Why is the man so anxious? A．He missed an important phone call. B．He is waiting for an important phone call. C．He failed to answer the phone several times. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．What does the woman want the man to do? A．Type her papers.　　　 B．Fix her computer. C．Hand in his papers

5、. 9．When does the man promise to finish the task? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．How will the two speakers go to the concert? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 11．From whom did the man get the bicycle? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother.

6、 12．How does the woman think of the birthday gift? A．Very expensive. B．Very cheap. C．Perfect. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers.　　　　 B．Teacher and student. C．Interviewer and interviewee. 14．What does the man say about the school? A．It is ol

7、d. B．It offers the best equipment. C．It is owned by a large company. 15．What does the man teach? A．Maths. B．English. C．Geography. 16．What do we know about the man? A．He respects the culture of every class. B．He wants to teach different subjects. C．He doesn't get on well with every class. 聽

8、第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What is the speaker? A．A doctor. B．An official. C．A nurse. 18．How does the speaker like her job? A．Difficult and boring. B．Hard but exciting. C．Easy and interesting. 19．What will the team take for African people? A．Clean water. B．Books. C．Clothes. 20．What is the purpo

9、se of the passage? A．To call for money. B．To introduce African culture. C．To encourage people to go to Africa. 答案：1～5　CABCB　6～10　ABCBA 11～15　BAAAB　16～20　CCBAA 附：聽力材料 (Text 1) M: Oh, hey, I'm off on Friday.So we can leave early for the cabin. W: Uh, bad news, uh, I checked the weather up th

10、ere.It looks like rain for this weekend. (Text 2) W: I'd like a dozen of eggs and a bottle of water, please. M: That's $5, please.Would you like a bag? That's $0.2.　 W: Yes, please. (Text 3) M: Did you notice the sign back there? It says the speed limit is down to 45 miles per hour. W: Uh o

11、h! I'd better slow down — I'm going 55. M: I'm glad I mentioned it, then.We don't want to get a ticket for speeding. (Text 4) W: How about going for a bike ride? M: Sure.Where? W: Let's call Harry.He can tell us the best place to go. (Text 5) W: Good morning, Mr Kevin.I hope I'm not disturb

12、ing you. M: Not at all, Mary.Come in and take a seat. W: I want to tell you that I have already started writing my paper, and I'd like to discuss my topic with you. (Text 6) M: Was that the telephone ringing? W: I didn't hear anything. M: I thought I heard it ring two or three times. W: Some

13、times when the windows are open, you can hear the neighbour's phone. M: Well, I'm expecting an important phone call, and I don't want to miss it. (Text 7) W: Have you handed in your papers, John? M: Sorry, Mrs Smith.I haven't finished them yet. W: But you must have handed them in by last Frida

14、y, and now it's Monday. M: I am terribly sorry.The problem is, I wrote them with my computer, but it failed to work.I need some time to get it repaired.I promise I'll give them to you in two days. W: All right.I'll wait two days.But if you break your promise, you know what the result will be. (Te

15、xt 8) W: Are you ready to go to the concert? M: Yes.Should we go there by bus so that we aren't late? W: Actually, why don't we go there by bike? We could get stuck in traffic if we travel by bus in the rush hour. M: That's true.Cycling is good for our environment, too.Let me just get my helme

16、t then. W: Is your helmet comfortable? M: Not really, but I liked the design, so I got it. W: Maybe you should think about getting a round helmet; they're better. M: I'll think about it. W: Is that your new bicycle? M: Yes, my father gave it to me for my birthday.Do you like it? W: It's the

17、 latest 10 speed cycling mountain bike.These are really expensive! M: Nothing but the best from my dad.I like everything about it except for the brakes.They are a bit sticky. W: I can fix those for you.Is there anything else wrong with it? M: Well, my seat is too low for me.Do you know how to c

18、hange the height? W: That's easy.It's important to have the seat high enough so that your legs can extend fully when you are on your bicycle. (Text 9) W: Hello, Tom.How are you finding teaching here? M: I get the feeling that somehow the school's successful.The buildings and furniture are so old

19、, yet amazingly, the students seem happy.These days you can't compete unless you can really provide the best.That's the trouble with these small family-owned schools.So many are taken over by large companies.They seem to offer a whole range of subjects, not just English and maths. W: I think that's

20、 good, because they can bring together a mixture of teachers of different subjects.A geography teacher, say, might give you fresh ideas that you can apply in teaching English or maths. M: I've always found it a real eye-opener talking to other English teachers, because people's methods of teaching

21、the same subject can vary so much.Actually I sometimes feel that about classes.I feel it's my role as the teacher to make sure we get on all right, but I can't always do it. W: Each class develops its own culture, and you may not be able to do anything about it.You just have to accept that you don'

22、t get on with every class.I couldn't get on with every class either. (Text 10) W: Hi! I am Kate Black.I am a nurse.I work in the children's ward at the City Hospital.Some people ask me if my job is difficult because I see so many sick people in my ward.I tell them, “It's hard, but I see my patient

23、s getting better and smiling, and that makes me happy.” Next month I will go to Africa to help take care of some African people.I will be part of the team, and we will visit many small villages in southern Africa.We will take them clean water, food and medicine.In these villages they have no clean w

24、ater or health care and many people die.It is especially difficult for the children in these villages.Our project is very small, but I hope that it will make a big difference to their lives.I am writing this because we need money to help African people.If you would like to donate any money to our pr

25、oject, please call 242-359-8847.Every small amount of money helps.So call us, and help African people today. 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Today, his paintings command (博得) high prices and hang in museums around the world but when Vincent van

26、Gogh died at age 37 on July 29, 1890, his works were largely unknown. Vincent van was born in the Netherlands in 1853. Although he enjoyed drawing from the time he was a young boy, Vincent had a number of other jobs before he decided to work as a full-timer. But he failed at most of them. Vincent

27、 first started drawing using pencils or charcoal sticks (碳棒). He used some watercolours as well. He liked to draw pictures of poor hard-working people. Eventually he began to paint using oil paints. His most famous early painting was called The Potato Eaters. Much of what we know about Van Gogh com

28、es from letters he wrote to his brother Theo. Theo worked in an art gallery in Paris and supported Vincent's art career. He sent Vincent money and encouraged him. In 1886 Vincent moved to Paris to learn from new painters. During this time Van Gogh began to use brighter colours. In 1888 Van Gogh mov

29、ed south to Arles, France to start up an artist's commune (藝術(shù)公社). The colours in his paintings became more bright. Vincent painted hundreds of pictures during this time, sometimes painting masterpieces in a single day. In 1889 Van Gogh committed himself to a mental hospital. He could barely take ca

30、re of himself. He still continued to paint and painted one of his most famous paintings Starry Night. 語篇解讀：本文介紹了藝術(shù)大師梵·高短暫而又輝煌的一生。 21．What did Vincent van Gogh like to draw in his early years? A．People in bright colours. B．Poor hard-working people. C．Animals and birds. D．Plants and flowers. 解析

31、：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“He liked to draw pictures of poor hard-working people.”可知，在早期，梵·高喜歡畫貧窮的勞動人民。 22．How did the author develop this text? A．By time.　　　　　 B．By telling stories. C．By making comparisons. D．By stating facts. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“1853”、“In 1886”、“In 1888”、“In 1889”和“on July 29, 1890”可知，作

32、者是以時間為序?qū)懽鞯摹? 23．What is the second paragraph mainly about? A．Vincent van Gogh is a great painter. B．Why Vincent van Gogh learned to draw. C．What Vincent van Gogh's early life was. D．Vincent van Gogh's famous paintings. 解析：選C　段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述的是梵·高早期的生活情況。 B This fall, Apple will roll o

33、ut its newest update.It will offer parents greater control over content their kids' views.Additionally, it will track the amount of time they spend using an iOS device.Following Google's lead to deal with smartphone addiction (上癮), new tools will include increased monitoring, usage time and activity

34、 reports. Currently, Apple's parental controls only allow for limiting usage of adult apps, music and video.There is growing public concern over unlimited exposure to social media for young people.Smartphone addiction combined with increased rates of distraction, suicide, and depression in teens le

35、d Apple to respond.It has developed better tools for monitoring content and control over iOS device usage for parents.For moms and dads looking to more effectively manage how their teens access iOS devices, the Screen Time, App Limits, and Down Time features will be of particular help. Screen Time

36、will generate daily and weekly reports detailing how many times users pick up their devices, the categories of apps and websites they use most often and the amount of time they spend interacting with each app. According to public statements, Apple intends these reports to help users get a greater u

37、nderstanding of how they use their devices.They're also intended to assist in making personal decisions about controls they'd like to have.This is especially helpful to parents who aren't privy (準(zhǔn)許知情) to specific apps and websites their kid is using or how long they use them each day.The new App Lim

38、its feature allows parents to set limits on time spent on websites, apps or a category of apps. Also, parents will be able to set time periods for their child's phone to be powered off.Down Time can be scheduled on devices.Parents can specify which apps can and can't be used and when.If parents wan

39、t to limit access to an entire category of apps, such as social media or gaming, during specified time periods for things like homework, dinner, or bedtime, they can. The new parental controls are account-based.Parents can access Screen Time to view reports and set limits on their teen's device rem

40、otely (遠(yuǎn)程地) via devices connected through Family Sharing or directly from their teens' device. Totals for settings, usage reports, and limits set are based on usage across all of a user's iOS devices.Thus, if a kid uses multiple iOS devices, he or she will reach a time limit on an app on his or her

41、 iPhone.The app will be inaccessible on their iPads as well.A screen notification will appear when a child is about to reach a time limit.The child can request more time from a parent. This update is good news for those who wish to have better insight into teen smartphone usage.Parents, however, sh

42、ould keep communicating rules and guidelines for healthy tech habits. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。蘋果公司面臨著解決日益嚴(yán)重的社會問題的公眾壓力決定發(fā)布更新消息。蘋果公司的最新更新可以幫助父母監(jiān)控孩子的手機(jī)使用情況。 24．According to the second paragraph, why did Apple decide to release this update? A．The technology has developed a lot since the last update. B．Apple i

43、s under public pressure to solve a growing social problem. C．Teens' growing mental problems make iPhone unpopular among parents. D．The current iOS devices help little in limiting teens' exposure to adult apps. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Currently, Apple's parental controls only allow for limiting usage o

44、f adult apps, music and video.There is growing public concern over unlimited exposure to social media for young people.”可知，蘋果之所以決定發(fā)布這個更新是因?yàn)樘O果公司面臨著解決日益嚴(yán)重的社會問題的公眾壓力。故選B。 25．Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “notification” in the seventh paragraph? A．Warning. B．Note. C．Figure

45、. D．Post. 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“The app will be inaccessible on their iPads as well.A screen notification will appear when a child is about to reach a time limit.The child can request more time from a parent.”可知這款應(yīng)用程序在他們的iPad上也無法使用。當(dāng)孩子快到時間限制時，屏幕上會顯示一個通知。孩子可以向父母要求更多的時間。由此可推知畫線詞的意思是“警告，通知”，故選A。 26．W

46、hat can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．This new update alone cannot help teens develop healthy tech habits. B．Kids with addiction to social media may also be satisfied with this update. C．There's no chance for parents to give more time if the kid reaches the limit. D．If a kid reaches a

47、 time limit on his/her iPhone, he/she can go on to use iPad. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段，尤其是最后一段可知，僅僅這個新的更新并不能幫助青少年養(yǎng)成健康的科技習(xí)慣。故選A。 27．Which of the following would be the best title of this passage? A．Parents Find Ways to Control the Screen Time of Their Kids B．Apple Follows Google's Lead to Have More Func

48、tions C．Parents Should Have Greater Control over the Usage of Smartphones D．Apple's Newest Update Helps Parents Monitor Kids' Cellphone Usage 解析：選D　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中“This fall, Apple will roll out its newest update.It will offer parents greater control over content their kids' views.Additionally, it w

49、ill track the amount of time they spend using an iOS device.”可知，D項(xiàng)“蘋果公司的最新更新可以幫助父母監(jiān)控孩子的手機(jī)使用情況?！笔潜疚淖罴阎黝}。故選D。 C How hard we have all prayed to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have. At last, you have grown

50、up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you — this young lady. You are glad that your prayer has been answered. But there is always something that troubles you a

51、 lot. You say, “Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already.” “No，” they say, “your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend, it won't do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket. Another time

52、 you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.” “Good, now, you can sit here and knit (編織) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work, which only a grown-up can do. After an hour, you find it h

53、ard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your work. You hear what she says, “Such a big girl can't do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again. But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can't help it. That's the way it goes! 語篇解讀：小孩子總是希望

54、自己快點(diǎn)長大，可是在成長的過程中又會面臨各種各樣的煩惱。 28．The passage tells about problems faced by ________. A．a(chǎn) growing-up boy B．a(chǎn) teenage girl C．a(chǎn)n old woman D．a(chǎn) grown-up 選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在文章中作者是以一名女孩子的情況做假設(shè)的。 29．How does she know her prayer has been answered? A．People treat her as a young lady. B．She is no longer a kid.

55、 C．People begin to call her teenager. D．She can join women in all kinds of activities. 選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)別人把自己當(dāng)一個成人看待時，覺得自己的愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)了。故A項(xiàng)正確。 30．Having heard her grandma's criticism, ________. A．she has to lie in bed, doing nothing B．she knows she has already worked the whole afternoon C．she w

56、ishes she were not growing up D．she finds it isn't her turn to do knitting 選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“You wish then you were a child again.”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Keep Happy and Healthy It's very important for high school students to stay happy and hea

57、lthy. Without a healthy body, they cannot study well. __31__ However, a healthy lifestyle is not just about eating healthy food.Some other things are also important to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips for you to stay happy and healthy. You should eat healthily. Eating healthy food and drinks

58、 will help you stay away from diseases and help you enjoy life to the fullest. This means choosing food from the five food groups. Eat regular meals, including breakfast, to set you up for the day. __32__ Also, eat slowly. __33__ Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy bo

59、dy and mind. There are many ways you can include physical activities in your life. For example, you can walk up stairs, walk around the school grounds, get active during school breaks, and walk or cycle to and from school. Get enough sleep every day. Getting enough sleep is necessary for you to rel

60、ax and recover from your day. __34__ Before you go to bed, do not watch TV or use your computer. Instead, you can turn on some relaxing music and drink a glass of warm milk. Spare time for fun activities every day. You cannot study all the time. If you study all the time, your body will get too tir

61、ed. Do something for fun. It helps you get relaxed, which in turn can help you study better.__35__ A．Happiness is all around us. B．Take part in physical activities. C．You can also get support from your friends. D．Drink plenty of water and avoid junk food. E．It allows you to get ready for your n

62、ext day. F．So include something interesting in your day. G．Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. 語篇解讀：高中生應(yīng)該保持身體健康、心情愉悅。本文告訴高中生如何過一種快樂健康的生活。 31．選G　根據(jù)“It's very important for high school students to stay happy and healthy.”可知，本句和上一句話并列，指如果心情不好，學(xué)生可能不想學(xué)習(xí)。 32．選D　根據(jù)本段的主題句以及后面的“Eating heal

63、thy food and drinks will help you stay away from diseases”可知，想要保持健康的身體，除了吃得健康，也需要多喝水，故選D項(xiàng)。 33．選B　根據(jù)“Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy body and mind.”可知，本段主要講要多鍛煉。 34．選E　根據(jù)空格前面的“... for you to relax and recover from your day.”及本段主題句“Get enough sleep every day.”可知，這里

64、是指睡眠不僅能讓我們放松，從勞累中恢復(fù)，也能為我們第二天做好準(zhǔn)備。 35．選F　本段主要建議我們每天要做些好玩的事情，所以選F項(xiàng)。 第三部分：語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The first day at school has left a deep __36__ on me. I'll never forget it. As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell rang. A

65、 young beautiful woman came in, but she was __37__， no smile on her face. “You are not permitted to __38__ in the course of class unless ...” She was speaking when I heard a __39__“Lily, Lily” from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn't realize

66、 I was bare feet __40___ then. I wanted to __41__ them, but I dared not do that. I shook my head, __42__“Don't wait here any longer. Leave quickly. ” As I did so, I still __43__ my eyes on my teacher. I really didn't want her to take __44__ of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks. When she gave them to me, she looked at me for a while. My face suddenly turned__45__and my heart__46__ faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately I was so nervous that my __47__ hands couldn't get th