2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET 單元仿真綜合檢測 新人教版必修第二冊

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1、UNIT 3 THE INTERNET單元仿真綜合檢測 選擇題部分(共95分) 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．How many languages can Cherry speak? A．Two.　　　B．Three.　　　　　C．Four. 2．What will Jenny do first after work? A．Go for a d

2、rink. B．Pick up the man. C．Get her car. 3．What day is it today probably? A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Sunday. 4．What is the girl going to eat? A．Some chocolate. B．A candy bar. C．A banana. 5．Where can the man buy toys? A．On the left of the elevator. B．Opposite the elevator. C．On the

3、right of the elevator. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Who was Angela? A．The woman's workmate. B．The woman's classmate. C．The woman's teacher. 7．Where will A

4、ngela probably go tomorrow? A．To the café. B．To the school. C．To the mall. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．How long does the buffet dinner last? A．For two hours. B．For two hours and a half. C．For three hours. 9．How much will the man pay in total? A．150 dollars. B．300 dollars. C．380 dollars.

5、聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．What does the man do? A．A reporter. B．An editor. C．A firefighter. 11．How many people died in the fire? A．10. B．15. C．12. 12．What do we know about the fire? A．A kid called 119 for help. B．The firefighters couldn't control the fire. C．A burning cigarette end cau

6、sed the fire. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Where will the woman go on Friday? A．To Peking University. B．To the cinema. C．To the man's home. 14．What kind of film does the woman like? A．Action films. B．Science fiction films. C．Comedies. 15．What time did Star Wars start? A．At 11：00 pm. B．At

7、 9：00 pm. C．At 2：00 pm. 16．What will they do first on Saturday evening? A．Buy the tickets. B．Watch the film. C．Have a drink. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Where is the speaker now? A．In a classroom. B．In a market. C．In a bookshop. 18．Why was the boy surprised after he got the bag? A．The

8、apples in the bag looked bad. B．The shopkeeper gave him fewer apples. C．The shopkeeper didn't give him the change. 19．How much did the boy pay for the apples? A．One dollar. B．Four dollars. C．Five dollars. 20．What do we know about the boy? A．He is clever. B．He is silly. C．He is dish

9、onest. 答案：1～5　BCACA　6～10　BCBCA 11～15　CCABB　16～20　CABBA 附：聽力材料 (Text 1) W：Cherry is British and she speaks English well, but she has lived in Asia for a long time. M：Yes. And she can also speak a little Chinese and Japanese. (Text 2) M：Hi, Jenny. I am going for a drink after work. Would you l

10、ike to come along? W：My car is in the repair shop, and I have to pick it up. You go ahead and then I'll meet you. (Text 3) W：Does your mother go fishing with your dad? M：No. She doesn't like fishing, but she goes hiking on Sundays and goes shopping on Mondays and Thursdays. W：So she must be in

11、 the shopping center now. (Text 4) W：I'm so tired. I need some sugar. M：I've got some chocolate here, and a banana. Both have sugar. Which do you want? W：Thanks! I love chocolate but I think I'd better choose the healthier. (Text 5) W：What can I do for you? M：Well, I need a present for my nep

12、hew. He's just three. W：Go to the second floor. When you come out of the elevator, the toys will be on your left and the books on your right. M：Thanks. (Text 6) M：Lucy, you'll never guess who I met at the café！ W：Who? M：Angela. W：You mean our classmate in high school? M：Yes, it's her. W：How

13、 is she doing? I still remember how brilliant she was as our monitor. M：She has just come back from abroad. She went to study in New York and finished the master's degree this year. She told me she missed her hometown so she decided to find a job here. W：What kind of job does she want to do? M：A

14、teacher in the place where we studied. Shall we hang out with her in a mall tomorrow? W：Great, I'd love to. (Text 7) W：Golden Restaurant. Can I help you? M：What time does your buffet dinner start on Sundays? W：Our buffet is from 7：00 pm to 9：30 pm every day, from Monday to Sunday. M：What are t

15、he charges for adults and children? W：The entrance charge is D|S150 for adults and D|S80 for children under 12 years old. For children under three years old, it's free. M：OK. Could I reserve a table for four this Sunday at 7：00 pm, please? We have two adults and two children, one is ten years old

16、and the other is two. W：Of course. May I have your name and phone number, sir? M：Sure. My name is Cheung and my number is 9830－9260. W：OK, sir. It's done. (Text 8) W：Have you finished the report on private schools? M：Not yet. I just haven't got the time. You know, I have two other articles to

17、write and the editor has just sent me out to report on the big fire. W：Yeah. Speaking of the big fire, I'd like to know the exact number of victims. M：10 adults and 2 kids. And the kids are only 5 years old. W：Poor kids! Didn't they call the firefighters? M：I'm not sure about that. They may have

18、 tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it. After the firefighters came, they took action immediately to stop the fire spreading. W：I'm wondering what caused the fire. M：It was a cigarette end that burnt the sofa when a man was sleeping. (Text 9) M：Hello. Is that Cathy? W：Y

19、es, speaking. M：There is a really good film on at the cinema this week. Would you like to see it with me on Friday evening? W：Sorry. I'm afraid I can't. I'm going to take part in a meeting at Peking University on Friday. M：What a pity! How long will the meeting last? W：It depends. I'd love to se

20、e a science fiction film. M：I know you like it. Both of us like science fiction films since childhood. W：I can never forget the first science fiction film we watched together. M：Yes, Star Wars! It was so exciting! We could not fall asleep after the film although it lasted 2 hours until 11：00 pm.

21、Well, what about Saturday then? W：That would be great. What time does it start? M：At 7：00 pm. Would you like to go for a drink first? W：Yes, fine. Is six o'clock OK? We can meet outside the cinema. M：OK. (Text 10) Boys and girls, first, I'm going to tell you a funny story. I hope you can liste

22、n to it carefully, because I'll ask you some questions about it later. One day a little boy came into a fruit shop. He had five dollars and wanted to buy some apples. He said to the shopkeeper, “Give me apples for five dollars, please.” When the shopkeeper gave him the apples in a bag, the boy count

23、ed them and felt very surprised. Then he said, “Last Friday, my mother bought apples here for five dollars, too. Why did you give me fewer apples？” “My boy, don't you know? The fewer apples you get, the less fruit you will have to carry.” said the shopkeeper. “All right，” said the boy and he kept

24、one dollar and gave the rest of the money to the shopkeeper. He was just going to leave the shop when he heard the words. “Come back! You must pay me five dollars.” “That's OK！” said the boy. “Don't you know? The fewer dollars you get, the less money you will have to count.” 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第

25、一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A When you first step into a classroom, one of the first things to catch your eye is usually a list of rules.However, there's one rule that you just can't help but question: No electronics.In reality, the classrooms in our school have_an_a

26、version_to modern technology, so electronic devices (設(shè)備) such as computers and cellphones are not allowed, for they are thought to have a bad influence on children's attention at class.However, is it possible that these devices could actually be used to improve our learning experience? As is known

27、to us, these years we have spent so much time talking about the disadvantages of modern technology that we've failed to see their advantages in a classroom.Many people of the 80's and 90's still remember learning about history by playing the game The Oregon Trail, and many of us 2000's teenagers rem

28、ember games such as Brain Age that encouraged our cognitive (認(rèn)知的) development. It doesn't end with educational games, either.Take Minecraft for example.While a parent may complain (抱怨) that their child spends too much time playing the hit video game, what they probably fail to realize is that their

29、 child's brain is being enriched with information allowing creativity and problem-solving.Children who play on public or local computers may also pick up on social skills.For older children, creating computer games can be a great introduction to coding (編碼)．Many schools have begun to bring the game

30、into their classrooms. In the end, it's important that we welcome technological development in our classrooms and see the educational value in having fun.School no longer must mean sitting down for hours in front of a pictureless textbook.Instead, school can be a place where children are able to se

31、e learning as a lifelong experience. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。作者認(rèn)為電子設(shè)備對課堂有益。作者通過舉電腦游戲的例子告訴讀者：在課堂中融入現(xiàn)代科技有利于孩子們學(xué)習(xí)。 21．What does the underlined part “have an aversion to” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Change.　　　　　　　　 B．Dislike. C．Expect. D．Overuse. 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。由下文中的“electronic devices (設(shè)備) such as computers and

32、 cellphones are not allowed, for they are thought to have a bad influence on children's attention at class”可知，作者所在的學(xué)校并不喜歡使用現(xiàn)代科技，故畫線部分意為“不喜歡；厭惡”。 22．Some computer games are mentioned to show ________. A．parents know little about computer games B．children can create better computer games C．chil

33、dren can learn from computer games D．parents only welcome educational games 解析：選C　推理判斷題。第二、三段介紹了具有教育意義的電腦游戲和最新的娛樂性的電腦游戲都可以對孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生益處。 23．What is the author's attitude towards electronic devices? A．He is against them. B．He is in favor of them. C．He is uninterested in them. D．He is uncer

34、tain about them. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。由第二段中的“we've failed to see their advantages in a classroom”和最后一段中的“it's important that we welcome technological development in our classrooms and see the educational value in having fun”可知，作者非常贊成在課堂上使用電子設(shè)備輔助教學(xué)。 B One day Kavya and I were playing tennis and the ball we

35、nt into a man's house. Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball. He said, “No.” We felt helpless. But suddenly we came up with an idea. There was a water tank (水箱) behind the man's house. I told Kavya, “We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.” Kavya agreed, b

36、ut we were both wearing skirts. We couldn't climb in those. “We can get it back tomorrow，” said Kavya. The next day we went there with Kavya's brother Vijay. He said, “Shout loudly if you need me.” Kavya climbed onto the water tank first and then she climbed down into the man's house. I followed he

37、r. We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise. It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you，” he said in a low voice. We hurried out taking the lost ball with us. Along with the ball was a surprise! But we had to leave the house quickly. When we reached Kavya's house, the TV was on. It

38、was news time. I couldn't believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop. They showed a picture of the gold bars, which were exactly like the one we had seen in the man's house. We told the story to Kavya's mother right away, and she called the police. Soon the police c

39、aught the man. They found all the gold bars in his house. A few days later a policeman came to us and said, “Thank you for helping us catch the guy. Here is a bag for all of you.” When we opened it, it was full of storybooks and lovely toys. Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles. 語篇解讀：本

40、文是一篇記敘文。一個網(wǎng)球不慎被打入一所房子中，由此牽出一起盜金案。 24．The children decided to climb over the water tank________. A．a(chǎn)fter they were refused by the man B．because their ball fell onto the tank C．to see who was brave enough to do that D．because they wondered who the man was 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“He said, ‘No.’ W

41、e felt helpless. But suddenly we ... climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.”可知，A項說法正確。 25．The “surprise” mentioned in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．a(chǎn) tennis ball　　　　　 B．storybooks C．a(chǎn) gold bar D．toys 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由該段中的“20 gold bars were stolen ... like the one we had seen in th

42、e man's house”可知，surprise在此是指一根金條，故選C項。 26．We can infer from the text that Kavya's mother________. A．hated watching TV B．enjoyed playing tennis C．knew the man very well D．was proud of her daughter 解析：選D　推理判斷題。由最后一句“Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles.”可知，Kavya的媽媽為女兒感到驕傲。 C

43、 Ask anyone who lives in an apartment in a packed city and they'll likely tell you space is among their biggest problems.Those living in even smaller rooms know the headache all too well.Some even pay money each month for storage as a result just to make more room. Boston-based company Ori is out t

44、o solve those problems with a system that uses robotics and apartment furniture to change small spaces in seconds. The company's new system is also called Ori, which is named for the Japanese word “origami”， the art of folding (折疊) paper.The new system makes your furniture change your small space f

45、rom a living room into a bedroom and even a workspace with the push of a button (按鈕)． Ori came from MIT's Media Lab, which works to help companies to create a better future for people. The company is working with developers Boston Properties, Skanska and Samuels Associates to put the furniture in h

46、igh-end apartments in Boston.It is working with designer Yves Béhar on the furniture designs. The Boston models are being rented (租用) on Airbnb, an online company offering people rentals, so Ori can collect information about what users think of the system and improve it in the future.The system wil

47、l be put on the market in the near future, said Larrea, founder and CEO Hasier Larrea. All of Ori's product (產(chǎn)品) is made in the US, and Larrea said the furniture is actually more expensive to make than the robotics.Assembly (裝配) is simple — the unit can be put together in just a day, Larrea explain

48、ed.The most difficult thing for this MIT team was making the system feel and look personal. “We are robotics people and have created these amazing robots with amazing abilities，” he said.“But when you bring a system into a home, it can't look like a robot.” 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。Ori是一種新型的機(jī)器人家具，它能夠把屋子隨意變成客

49、廳、臥室和辦公室。 27．What is troubling the people mentioned in the first paragraph? A．Storage units in the city are getting smaller. B．There are too many people living in the city. C．The cost of living is too high. D．Their living space is too small. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ask anyone who lives in an

50、apartment ...Those living in even smaller rooms know the headache all too well.”可知，第一段提到的人們沒有足夠的居住空間，這讓他們很苦惱。 28．How can the company Ori help a user? A．By helping to keep his house tidy. B．By using a robot to clean his furniture. C．By letting his rooms serve different purposes. D．By making

51、a robot do daily work for him. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The new system makes your furniture change your small space from a living room into a bedroom and even a workspace with the push of a button (按鈕)．”可知，這個新家具系統(tǒng)可以讓房間實現(xiàn)不同的功能。 29．What do we know about the new system? A．It is now being tested. B．It

52、 has a few disadvantages. C．It was designed by Yves Béhar. D．It has just come onto the market. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“The Boston models are being rented (租用) on Airbnb ...The system will be put on the market in the near future”可知，這種新型的機(jī)器人家具正處于客戶檢驗階段。 30．What is the company making an effort to do

53、 now? A．Develop better robots. B．Shorten the assembly time. C．Cut down on its product's costs. D．Make its product more human-friendly. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The most difficult thing for this MIT team was making the system feel and look personal.”和最后一段中的“But when you bring a system into a h

54、ome, it can't look like a robot.”可知，該公司正在努力讓這種機(jī)器人家具變得更人性化。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 If you're a gamer who's constantly addicted into your phone, it could be time to ask for medical help. On June 18, 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) listed “gaming d

55、isorder” as a mental health condition. __31__ “Video games are like a non-financial kind of gambling (賭博) from a psychological point of view，” Mark D. Griffiths, a professor from Nottingham Trent University in the UK, told the Associated Press (AP)．“Gamblers use money as a way of keeping score, whi

56、le gamers use points.” __32__ “People need to understand this doesn't mean every child who spends hours in their room playing games is an addict, otherwise doctors are going to be flooded with requests for help，” Joan Harvey, a spokeswoman for the British Psychological Society, told AP. __33__ Fo

57、r example, a 21-year-old Chinese woman Wu in Guangdong Province went blind in one eye after playing the mobile game King of Glory for a whole day. “On days when I have no work, I usually get up at 6 am, eat breakfast and play until 4 pm，” she told the South China Morning Post. “Then I'll eat somethi

58、ng, have a nap (小睡) and play until 1 am.” Wu isn't alone. According to a study, about one in five young Chinese people play online video games for at least four to five hours per day. __34__ In April 2018, the Ministry of Education asked Chinese schools and parents to prevent students from becoming

59、 addicted to the Internet and games. Other countries have also taken action. __35__ Meanwhile, in Japan, some mobile phones have a special mode (模式)for children that lets their parents control what games they can download and how long they can play. A．This means it's now on the same list as other

60、mental illnesses. B．Thankfully, measures have been taken to deal with the problem. C．We often see people around us playing games on their mobile phones. D．In South Korea, children are forbidden to play video games after midnight. E．WHO's main work is to improve the mental health of individuals a

61、nd society. F．But if you lose control over your gaming habits, you'll face serious problems. G．However, it doesn't matter if you play favorite game now and then. 語篇解讀：世界衛(wèi)生組織把“游戲障礙”列為一種心理健康疾病。許多國家采取行動來阻止孩子沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。 31．選A　空處上文是說世界衛(wèi)生組織把“游戲障礙”列為一種心理健康疾病；A項“這意味著它現(xiàn)在和其他心理疾病在同一個清單上”銜接上文。故選A項。A項中的“l(fā)ist”也是

62、提示。 32．選G　空處上文界定了賭徒和游戲玩家的概念，空處下文是說這并非意味著在自己房間花幾小時玩游戲的孩子是有癮的；故G項符合語境，銜接上下文。 33．選F　空后舉例說明了不加控制而長時間打游戲引發(fā)的問題，故F項符合語境。 34．選B　根據(jù)空前的“about one in five young Chinese people play online video games for at least four to five hours per day”可知，中國五分之一的年輕人每天至少玩四到五個小時的電子游戲；空后一句講到教育部發(fā)布通知，要求家長和學(xué)校共同防止學(xué)生沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)和游戲。據(jù)此

63、可推知，針對這一問題已經(jīng)采取措施了。故選B項。 35．選D　根據(jù)該段第一句“Other countries have also taken action.”可知，其他國家也已經(jīng)采取行動了；再結(jié)合空后一句“Meanwhile, in Japan, some mobile phones ... they can play.”可推知，空處也應(yīng)涉及一個國家采取的措施，故選D項。 第三部分：語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Early in my teach

64、ing career, I heard countless amusing __36__ for why students didn't do their homework. I grew less likely to be __37__ as time passed. And I also __38__ any of those excuses except a death in the __39__. “No excuses！” I __40__ my eighth graders on the first day of school. When a student didn't do

65、homework, I never asked why. __41__， I sighed loudly and __42__ a zero in the grade book. I soon gained the __43__ I wanted as a strict teacher. Then one afternoon, __44__ after the bell rang, Anthony __45__ me, saying “I don't want you to think I am too lazy to do my homework”. As Anthony __46__，

66、I could see his lips trembling.“My parents work at night. I have to take care of my little brothers ...” “Why didn't you ...” I paused. I knew why. So I __47__ the question.“Would you like to stay after class to finish your homework？” He __48__. The next day I made a(n) __49__ that I'd be offering an after-school study hall. Soon I had a room full of __50__. Then I had many real “I don't do my homework because ...” stories, but I __51__ asked them why they were there. None were __52__. I gradu