山東省2020屆新高考英語(yǔ)大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一板塊 語(yǔ)法填空 專題二 語(yǔ)法填空通關(guān) 第9講 并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)

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1、第9講 并列句和狀語(yǔ)從句 [小題夯基練] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．The number of people invited was fifty，________a number of them were absent for different reasons. 解析：but　[句意：被邀請(qǐng)的人數(shù)是50，但他們中的很多人由于不同原因缺席了。前后兩個(gè)分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but連接。] 2．It was time for her to have a new baby，________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

2、 解析：and　[考查并列連詞。句意為：是它再生一個(gè)寶寶的時(shí)候了，也是小熊貓?jiān)摢?dú)立的時(shí)候了。根據(jù)句意可知兩個(gè)分句之間為并列關(guān)系，故用and。] 3．It was April 29,2001 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. 解析：when　[根據(jù)句意可知，從句表示的是時(shí)間，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，故填when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。] 4．She says that she'll have to close the shop ________

3、 business improves. 解析：unless　[根據(jù)句意可推知，若生意不好，就“close the shop”，填入unless相當(dāng)于if not，符合語(yǔ)境。] 5．Child ________ he is，he knows quite a lot about football，more than you can imagine! 解析：as/though　[as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中的表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞需提前至句首，其中作表語(yǔ)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前的冠詞應(yīng)去掉。] 6．This photo of mine was taken ________ st

4、ood the famous Eiffel Tower. 解析：where　[分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。且從句采用了倒裝語(yǔ)序，正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤?..where the famous Eiffel Tower stood”。] 7．—It's a long time ________ I saw you last. —Yes，and what a pity！It will be a long time ________ we see each other again. 解析：since，before　[“It's＋一段時(shí)間＋since從句”意為“自從……有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

5、了”；“It will be ＋一段時(shí)間＋before從句”意為“多久后才……”。] 8．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or ________ it is convenient to you. 解析：whenever　[空格處引導(dǎo)的從句與this afternoon 在句中作并列的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用whenever引導(dǎo)，意為“無(wú)論什么時(shí)候”。] 9．Father was ________ busy in working that he often forgot rest or meals. 解析：s

6、o　[so/such...that是固定句式，意為“如此……以至于……”。so修飾形容詞、副詞。] 10．________ the sun rises，all the stars in the sky disappear. 解析：When　[引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。] [大題提能練] 語(yǔ)法填空——狀語(yǔ)從句專練 My mother was cooking in the kitchen __1__ I was doing my school assignments.No sooner had I finished my homework __2__ the door be

7、ll rang.However，my sister unlocked the door __3__ I could open it.We were surprised the moment we saw her __4__ her clothes and face were terribly dirty.She looked much poorer __5__ we expected.__6__ we didn't know what had happened to her，we stood there and waited for my sister's story.We wouldn't

8、leave __7__ my sister told us all about it.__8__ my sister got changed，she told us that she fell into a ditch __9__ she walked on a path on her way to my uncle's home in the countryside.She couldn't get out of the ditch.__10__ she cried for help loudly，no one could hear her.She tried to climb out of

9、 it，but __11__ hard she tried，she failed to escape from it.__12__ time went by，she got worried. After several vain attempts she had to stand __13__ she was and waited __14__ a boy student passed by and gave her a hand.The boy reached her a long rope and told her to climb with the rope.She did __15__ the boy told，and she came out. 答案：1.while　2.than　3.before　4.because　5.than　6.Since　7.unless　8.After　9.when　10.Although/Though　11.however　12.As　13.where　14.until　15.as - 2 -