2016屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) M3 Unit3 Back to the past學(xué)案1（無答案）牛津譯林版

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1、M3 U3 Back to the past (一) 【單元重點(diǎn)詞匯】 1.lecture n． 　 2.disaster n．_________________ 3chairman n． 4．salary n．_________________

2、 5 .found vt. _____________ _ 6． vt.轟炸；n.炸彈 7.. n．觀眾，聽眾 8. n．主席 9 n．薪金，薪水 10. n．儀式，典禮 【單元重點(diǎn)

3、短語】 1.in memory of 2.no doubt .

4、 3.take over e down with . 5.rise up against 6.stand in one’s path .

5、 【單元重點(diǎn)句式】 1.It is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. 許多人認(rèn)為它在公元200～400年期間逐漸被沙塵暴所埋沒。 2．Near the city was a volcano. 靠近這個(gè)城市是一座火山。 3．Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. 現(xiàn)在我見到了羅馬古城龐貝，它就跟兩千年前一模一樣

6、。 【重點(diǎn)詞匯突破】 1 unfortunate adj.不幸的，遺憾的 [應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　作為高級(jí)詞匯替換unlucky fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的；吉利的 be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.在……方面運(yùn)氣好 fortune n.機(jī)會(huì)，運(yùn)氣；財(cái)富；命運(yùn)；際遇 make a fortune發(fā)財(cái)；致富 seek/try one’s fortune碰運(yùn)氣 He was unfortunate to lose in the final round. 他不幸在最后一輪輸了。 He was extremely fortunate to s

7、urvive. 他能活下來真是萬幸。 2 ruin v.毀壞；使破產(chǎn)；n.毀壞；破產(chǎn)；廢墟 in ruins毀壞；成為廢墟 fall/come into ruin逐漸破碎 bring...to ruin使……失??；使……毀壞 Heavy smoking ruined his health. 過度吸煙損害了他的健康。 The bad weather had ruined all my pleasure for the holiday. 糟糕的天氣毀掉了我度假的好心情。 3 expression n.詞語，措辭；表情；表達(dá)，表示 beyond expression無法形容

8、without expression毫無表情 give expression to表達(dá)；表現(xiàn)；把……表達(dá)出來 express oneself表達(dá)自己的意思 However，some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us. 但是一些課文里生詞和短語太多，這對(duì)我們來說有點(diǎn)難。(遼寧·書面表達(dá)) [特別提醒] (1)express表示“表達(dá)，表示”等，習(xí)慣上不接雙賓語，可用express sth.to sb.。 (2)express后一般不接that從句，但可接疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從

9、句。 [夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)] 一．用ruin的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Years of fighting has left Iraq . (2)It rained for two weeks on end，completely our holiday. (3)This country was once proud of its education system. Now it seems to be in .

10、 (4)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced to ，the city took on a new look. 二．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)She was beautiful expression. (2)He looked at me expression. [拓展演練] A．語境填詞 1．With the natural resources

11、it is potentially a very (富有的) country. 2． 創(chuàng)建) in 1935 in Ohio，Alcoholics Anonymous is now a worldwide organization. 3．The (講座) is well worth listening to. 4．Why does Nancy always (逃避) any kind of resp

12、onsibilities? 5．The flower managers have (裝飾) the church beautifully for the ceremony. 6．Mexicans celebrate September 16，the day when Mexico (宣布) independence from Spain. 7．She marched(前進(jìn)) over to me and demanded an apology. 8．The swea

13、t was (傾瀉) down her face by the end of the race. 9．The gloves were designed for (極度地，極端地) cold climates. 10．The plane crashed，its bombs (爆炸) as it hit the ground. B．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 11．It is time someone made him

14、 of the effects of his actions. If so，he can gradually raise public moral .(aware) 12．He got a little because of poverty，so he always his children to value the chance of study.(educate) 13．Due to the

15、 hurricane，lots of villages and crops were and many people were left homeless.(destroy) 14．With the difficult problem remaining to be solved，we need to come up with a better without delay.(solve) Ⅱ.短語運(yùn)用 A．用方框內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 bury...al

16、ive；run through；cut down；turn out；stand in one’s path；break down；rise up against；come down with；take over；pour out of 15．In order to build houses there，they many big trees along the road. 16．As the bell for the end of the lesson rang，the students the cl

17、assroom. 17．The young man was put to death for calling on the people to the government. 18．The earthquake happened suddenly；a lot of people were 。 19．To my surprise，it that they had known each other for many years.

18、20．Local people fought bravely against the enemy so that the enemy failed to the town. 21．According to the report，people illnesses more easily when under stress. 22．There used to be a small river this city，but it no longer exists now. 23．Unfor

19、tunately，our car and we had to push it off the road. 24．Take it easy! If you want to change your mind，we won’t . B．用方框內(nèi)所給的短語填空 25． you would like a drink. 26．The concert was held the great composer Mozart. 27．The salesman said the car was ，and I was foolish enough to fall for it.