2019-2020學年新教材高中英語 UNIT 2 Travelling around 單元仿真綜合檢測 新人教版必修第一冊

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1、 單元仿真綜合檢測 選擇題部分(共95分) 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What happened to Harvey's insurance policy? A．It was lost somewhere.　　　 B．It was given up. C．It was useful. 2．What is the woman's favourit

2、e? A．Taking photos. B．Collecting coins. C．Keeping pets. 3．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Student and teacher. B．Patient and nurse. C．Lawyer and client. 4．Who is out of town this week? A．Jim.　　 　 B．Deb.　 　 　C．Lemens. 5．When will the two speakers begin going ski

3、ing? A．On Monday. B．On Friday.　C．On Saturday. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Why does the man plan to go to Australia? A．Because he wants to study there. B．Because he wan

4、ts to do business. C．Because he wants to have a holiday. 7．What should the man do? A．Answer some questions. B．Fill in a form. C．Have a test. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．Why is David fat? A．He is too busy. B．He takes no exercise. C．He often eats a lot. 9．What do we know about David? A．He never e

5、ats lunch at noon. B．He works all day for long hours. C．He is busy but always does exercise. 10．What does the woman suggest in the end? A．Eating less food. B．Not giving up watching TV. C．Enjoying music while taking a walk. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．How does the man book his ticket? A．On the Int

6、ernet. B．Through a friend. C．On the phone. 12．Which city is the man leaving for? A．Houston.　 B．Chicago.　　C．New York. 13．When is the man returning? A．On May 5. B．On May 2. C．On May 6. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16題。 14．Where does this conversation take place? A．At home. B．In an interview. C．At a sch

7、ool. 15．Why does the man want a new job? A．He has lost his job. B．He likes computers. C．He wants to earn more money. 16．What will probably happen to the man next? A．He will be refused by the woman. B．He will work as a computer programmer. C．He will work as a cameraman. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

8、 17．Who might the speaker be? A．A school teacher. B．An interviewer. C．A talk show host. 18．Why is small talk important for learning English? A．Western people often have small talk. B．English vocabulary can be increased. C．Small talk contains many different topics. 19．What's the best way to

9、 learn small talk? A．By keeping the conversation going. B．By providing different examples. C．By talking about popular topics. 20．Which topic should be avoided in small talk? A．School.　　 B．Sports.　　　C．Marriage. 答案：1～5　BCACB　6～10　ABBBC 11～15　CBABC　16～20　AAABC 附：聽力材料 (Text 1) W: How about tha

10、t insurance policy of Harvey's? M: Well, it became too much of a burden, so he dropped it. (Text 2) W: What do you do in your spare time? M: I like listening to classical music and playing the piano.What about you? W: I like taking photos when I'm free.Besides, I'm also interested in collecti

11、ng coins.But I like keeping pets best. (Text 3) W: Could you please explain the homework for Monday again, Mr Tang? M: Certainly.Read the next chapter and prepare to discuss what you've read. (Text 4) W: Where did Deb go, Jim? M: She went to her doctor. W: She shouldn't have.Doctor Lemens is

12、 out of town this week. M: Well, she might have gone to another doctor. (Text 5) W: Wow! Skiing! It looks like fun.I would like to try it. M: I'd like to go skiing, too.Let's go.Let's do it. W: Look, Monday's a holiday.It's Presidents Day weekend.We could take Friday off. That's four days. M:

13、Yeah, we can leave Thursday night after work, ski all day Friday, all day Saturday ... (Text 6) M: Good morning! I'm coming to apply for an entry visa. Here's my passport, and there are the papers. W: Sit down, please. What do you want to go to Australia for? M: I'm going there for further study

14、. This is the letter of acceptance from the university. And this one is my letter of application. W: But you still have to fill in an application form. Here you are! You can take it home to fill out, if you like. M: Thank you. How long do I have to wait for the visa? W: We'll send you papers, but

15、 it usually takes months for you to get a reply. (Text 7) W: Hi, David.I think you're fat. M: I'm too busy to take any exercise. W: That's just an excuse.You can always find some time to exercise. M: But I work hard all day for long hours.I often have no time for lunch. W: I think not eating m

16、eals can't help you lose weight.Instead, you will eat more in the evening. M: I know you're right, but what can I do? W: How about going for a walk instead of watching TV on the sofa every evening? M: But it's too boring. W: Why not take an MP4 with you? You can enjoy the music and get healthy

17、 at the same time. M: That's a good idea. (Text 8) W: Frontier Airlines. How may I help you? M: I'm calling to make a reservation for the second of May. W: Yes, sir. Could you give me the city you're leaving from and your destination, please? M: I'll be departing from Houston, Texas, and flyin

18、g to Chicago, Illinois. W: And when do you want to return? M: Uh, I want to come back on the fifth. Oh, and ma'am, I'd like the cheapest flight you have. W: Yes, sir. Well, if you leave at 6 am from Houston on May second, the price for the flight is $150. M: And what about from Chicago on the fi

19、fth? W: That's also $150 if you leave at 6 am. M: Great, let's do that. And would you have any information about places to stay? I'm going to an important meeting in the Michigan Avenue area. W: Yes, sir. But first, may I have your name? (Text 9) W: So, why do you want to be a computer programm

20、er? M: Well, I don't like working in a fast food restaurant, and I want to make more money. W: I see. Do you have any experience? M: No, but I'm a fast learner. W: What kind of computer do you use? M: Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac. I also used Windows 2000 once. W: That's good. M:

21、 May I ask a question? W: Uh huh, go ahead. M: Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer? W: Um, er ... (Text 10) M: Many people believe small talk is very boring. Although that is true to a certain extent, there are many circumstances where small talk is very important. In the West

22、ern culture, strangers talk to other strangers frequently. However, small talk is not so common in the Eastern culture. It is very important to master small talk skills when learning English. Another situation where small talk is important is an interview. That is why this lesson is important to lea

23、rn. The best way to learn it is to provide many examples. So this lesson will tell you how to use examples. Small talk contains many different topics. We will have several lessons on small talk as soon as we have covered some subjects such as sports, jobs, schools, etc. For now, we will go through t

24、he basics of small talk. To start small talk, we can use what we have learned from previous lessons. Once you have started, it's your responsibility to keep the conversation going. In order to do so, you shouldn't talk about anything that is too personal. 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分2

25、5分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A I am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place. Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru. After eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village. Do

26、 I turn back？“Yes！” Will I regret (后悔) it late? I really want to get to the top, but ... At last, I decided at least to have a try. My friend Tom was in front of me. Then, suddenly, he slipped (滑倒) and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. Knowing that my fri

27、end Seth would be right behind me, I began the climb. I was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. Looking down, I saw rocks everywhere. My breathing sped up, and my heart beat even faster, growing loud in my ears. My friends kept climbing. Bu

28、t they did not forget me. Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up. With friends helping me by words and actions, I slowly gained_ground. Then we came to the worst part. The climb looked very close to vertical (垂直的). T

29、o me, the wise choice was to go back down. Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first. I stopped, unsure of my footing.“You can do it, Jean! I'm right here，” Melody called. She waited patiently, not asking me to hurry. I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing. With no more mistak

30、es, we came to the top finally. I was dirty and tired. But it didn't matter. I was at the top! I had never felt so alive. 語篇解讀：本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者的一次爬山經(jīng)歷。 21．According to the text, the climb________. A．was done by all of the high school students B．happened on a morning two summers ago C．was near a

31、 beautiful beach village D．lasted for about two days 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru”和“make the climb to an area around the village”可知，作者他們是在村莊附近爬的山。 22．When her friends decided to go climbing, Jean________. A．felt excited about it B．turned back to the village

32、 C．regretted going out with them D．wasn't sure whether to join them 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Do I turn back? ‘Yes！’ Will I regret (后悔) it later? I really want to get to the top, but ... At last, I decided at least to have a try.”可知，Jean一開始對于要是否爬山很猶豫。 23．The underlined part “gained ground” in Paragraph

33、 4 probably means “________”． A．lost heart　　 B．moved forward C．climbed to the top D．a(chǎn)ccepted the friends 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本段中的“必要時，在我身后的朋友托住我的腳，在我前面的朋友搭把手拉我”以及“friends helping me by words and actions”可知，作者開始慢慢有所進展，向著山頂前進。 B Love it or hate it, it's April Fool's Day. And several airlines are joini

34、ng the fun and Facebook posts some humorous jokes — some with little reality. Virgin Atlantic claimed on its blog that the airline would introduce the world's first glass-bottomed jet on an Airbus A320 serving domestic routes in the UK. And Richard Branson wrote on the blog, “I can't wait to experi

35、ence the first flight with my family.” In fact, Delta Air Lines in January introduced an Apple iPad app called Glass Bottom Jet, which allows fliers to view places of interest they're flying over on a Google map. Another airline joke might be closer to the reality. China's Spring Airlines posted on

36、 its Facebook page that weigh-and-pay flights would be coming soon. “If you weigh less, you'll pay less, but heavier passengers will be asked to pay fair fares for making more loads on board，” the post said. The idea of airlines charging passengers based on weight has actually been discussed for ye

37、ars. And a European economist published a study in March suggesting three pay-as-you-weigh models airlines should consider. Canadian airline WestJet said it would cancel the limit on carrying pets in the cabin. Passengers' animals could walk slowly on the flight. The airline posted a video on its

38、website showing a goat, a duck and a monkey on board an aircraft. Southwest Airlines joined the fun on April Fool's Day and claimed it would add hot-air balloons to its planes. “Enjoy a wonderful view while travelling from Boston to Denver，” it said. 語篇解讀：文章中講了幾家航空公司在愚人節(jié)和大家開的玩笑。 24．What can we le

39、arn from Paragraph 2? A．The glass-bottomed jet will be introduced by two airlines. B．Compared with Virgin Atlantic, Delta Air Lines used the glass-bottomed jet much earlier. C．Richard Branson and his family will experience the first glass-bottomed flight in the UK. D．By using the Glass Bottom Je

40、t, passengers can enjoy places of interest with the help of electronic products. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知，正確答案為D。 25．Which of the following may become a reality in the future? A．The glass-bottomed jet. B．The planes with hot-air balloons. C．The pay-as-you-weigh models. D．Boarding an aircraft wi

41、th pets. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“... might be closer to the reality”以及第四段的“And a European economist published a study in March suggesting three pay-as-you-weigh models airlines should consider.”可知，按照重量收費在將來可能會實現(xiàn)，故C項正確。 26．Among all the airlines mentioned, which will provide passengers with hot-air ball

42、oons? A．Virgin Atlantic. B．Southwest Airlines. C．China's Spring Airlines. D．Canadian airline WestJet. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，正確答案為B項。 27．Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A．Airlines Will Introduce New Jets B．The New Rules of Different Airlines C．Airlines Have Fun on

43、April Fool's Day D．New Ways to Spend April Fool's Day 解析：選C　標題歸納題。本文主要講了幾家航空公司在愚人節(jié)和大家開的玩笑，所以C項符合題意。D項有一定的干擾性，“度過愚人節(jié)的新方式”作為本文標題顯然是過大了。 C A new study has found that background noise in the home or at school makes it more difficult for toddlers (學步的兒童) to learn new words. “Learning words is an imp

44、ortant skill，” notes Brianna McMillan, who led the study. “Modern homes are filled with TV, radio, and people talking that could affect how children learn words at early ages. Our study suggests that adults should know the amount of background speech in an environment when they're talking with young

45、 children.” Most studies of word learning are done in quiet laboratory settings. This study focused on word learning but tried to make the noisy environments children may face at home and at school. In the study, 106 children aged 22 to 30 months took part in three experiments in which they were ta

46、ught names for new things and then tested on their ability to recognize the things when they were labelled (標注). First, toddlers listened to sentences featuring two new words. Then they were taught which things the new names referred to. Finally, the toddlers were tested on their ability to remembe

47、r the words. In the first experiment, 40 toddlers (aged 22 to 24 months) heard either louder or quieter background speech when learning the new words. Only toddlers who were in the quieter background speech successfully learned the words. In the second experiment, a different group of 40 toddlers

48、(aged 28 to 30 months) were tested to see whether somewhat older children could better overcome (克服) the effects of background noise. Again, only when background noise was quieter could the older toddlers successfully learn the new words. In the third experiment, 26 older toddlers were taught the

49、meanings of two word labells in a quiet environment. Next, the toddlers were taught the meanings of four word labells — two they had just heard and two new ones. Toddlers were taught the meanings of all these labells in the right noisy environment that damnified learning in the second experiment. Th

50、e children learned the new words and their meanings only when they had first heard the labells in a quiet environment. 語篇解讀：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，在有響聲的環(huán)境里學習會讓學步的兒童學習詞匯的效果打折扣。 28．What Brianna McMillan said in Paragraph 2 shows that ________. A．kids think it is important to learn words B．parents should talk with t

51、heir children C．noisy environments are common for kids D．parents pay attention to noisy environments 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Modern homes are filled with TV, radio, and people talking that could affect how children learn words at early ages.”可知，有響聲的環(huán)境對于學步的兒童來說很普遍。 29．What did the kids do in the first

52、 experiment? A．All of them studied in a quiet environment. B．All of them studied in a noisy environment. C．They studied in a noisy environment and then a quiet one. D．Some studied in a noisy environment while the others in a quiet one. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“In the first experiment, 40 toddlers (ag

53、ed 22 to 24 months) heard either louder or quieter background speech when learning the new words.”可知，其中一些在安靜的環(huán)境里學習，另一些在有響聲的環(huán)境里學習。 30．What does the underlined word “damnified” in the last paragraph mean? A．Harmed.　　　　 B．Caused. C．Improved. D．Encouraged. 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段的“Again, only when backgr

54、ound noise was quieter could the older toddlers successfully learn the new words.”可知，有響聲的環(huán)境損害了學步的兒童的學習效果，故選A。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Here are some top tips for world travellers. Travel light.__31__ It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.Don

55、't take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment. __32__ Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt.There may be thieves about.It's a good idea to make a photocopy (復印件) of your passport and travel documents. Transport sense.Don't let go of y

56、our bags on the train.__33__ There are always thieves on public transport.If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm.When you take a taxi, it's a good idea to ask for the driver's permission.Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis. Keep clean.It's a good idea to we

57、ar dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭劑)．__34__ __35__ You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldn't show yo

58、ur feelings.Remember, you're their guest. A．Be polite. B．Keep your documents safe. C．You should carry a spare bag. D．You don't want to smell bad! E．Keep them with you at all times. F．Make sure your bag isn't too heavy. G．It's a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people. 語篇解讀：本文是一

59、篇說明文。文章就到國外旅行提出了一些建議。 31．選F　根據(jù)下文“It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.”可知背很重的包去國外旅行是很無趣的，因此F項(確保你的包不太重)切題。 32．選B　根據(jù)下文“There may be thieves about.”可知B項(確保你的證件安全)切題。 33．選E　根據(jù)上文“Don't let go of your bags on the train.”可知E項(你要隨時帶在身邊)切題。 34．選D　根據(jù)上文“Make sure you have plenty of clean

60、underclothes and deodorant (除臭劑)．”可知D項(你不想聞起來很臭吧！)切題。 35．選A　根據(jù)下文“You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.”中的關(guān)鍵詞be polite可知A項切題。 第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Don't Look Away Ten years ago, I travelled to In

61、dia with friends. One day, I spent some time in a home __36__ the dying. I walked into a large __37__ and saw rows and rows of cots (折疊床)．Every cot was __38__ except for one far off in the corner, __39__ I walked over there.The patient was a woman who was __40__ death. She had huge, sorrowful eyes.

62、 I could __41__ she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner __42__.It came as no surprise.The __43__ for AIDS is abandonment — especially for women. When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt totally __44__. I had absolutely nothing I could __45__ her. I knew I couldn't save her, but

63、 I didn't want her to be alone. So I __46__ next to her and reached out to __47__ her — and as soon as she felt my hand, she grabbed it and __48__ let go. I had sat there holding her hands for a while when she pointed __49__ with her finger. It took me some time to __50__ that she wanted to go up to

64、 the roof.So I __51__ her up the stairs.On the roof she sat there with her face to the __52__， watching the sunset. Sometimes it's the people you can't help who __53__ you the most. For me optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get __54__.It's a belief that whatever __55__ we see, no

65、 matter how bad it is, we can help people if we don't look away. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。在印度旅行期間，“我”去幫助瀕臨死亡的病人。面對一位瀕臨死亡的女性艾滋病患者，“我”雖然沒能提供什么支持，但“我”選擇了握一握她的手，并背著她上屋頂看看日落，這對她也是極大的幫助。不要對別人的苦難視而不見，伸出自己的雙手，讓世界充滿愛。 36.A.behind B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．from 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文描述的“我”幫助一位女性艾滋病患者可知，“我”去臨終之家為瀕臨死亡的人提供幫助和服務。for意為“給，對(表示

66、對象或用途)”。 37．A.courtyard B．hospital C．hall D．church 解析：選C　根據(jù)下文中的“go up to the roof”和上一句中的“in a home”可以判斷，在大廳里“我”看到了一排排的折疊床，上面躺著病人。hall意為“大廳”，符合語境。courtyard“庭院，院子”；hospital“醫(yī)院”；church“教堂”。 38．A.arranged B．controlled C．exchanged D．a(chǎn)ttended 解析：選D　根據(jù)第一段第二句中的“the dying”，并結(jié)合該句中的“Every cot was”可知，每張床上都躺著瀕臨死亡的病人，他們都得到了照顧。attend意為“照看，照顧”，符合語境。arrange意為“安排”；control意為“控制”；exchange意為“交換”。 39．A.but B．though C．so D．because 解析：選C　根據(jù)上文中的“Every cot was ________ except for one far off in the cor