2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Breaking records 單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)(一) 新人教版選修9
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1、單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)(一) (時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿分:150分) 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1.When can the woman use the man’s bike? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 2.Where is Jenny now according to th
2、e woman? A.In the store. B.In the zoo. C.At home. 3.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Go to a party. B.Do some shopping. C.Have a rest at home. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.The man’s living condition. B.The man’s family. C.The man’s salary. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She
3、 got a higher position. B.She actually got fired. C.She is just joking. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6.Why does the man look tired? A.He has worked for a whole day. B.He
4、stayed up late last night. C.He watched too much TV. 7.What is the man worried about? A.He will drive a long distance. B.He has to work late tomorrow. C.He will meet the woman’s parents. 聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。 8.Where will the bookcase be placed? A.In the living room. B.In the study. C.In the bed
5、room. 9.What is on the bed? A.Books. B.Clothes. C.Towels. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10.What is the man doing? A.Giving directions. B.Offering an invitation. C.Asking for information. 11.Where is the finance office? A.In the red brick building. B.In the classroom building. C.Opposite the libra
6、ry. 12.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Have dinner with her. B.Show her around the school. C.Come to the finance office with the woman. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13.Whose birthday is coming? A.The man’s. B.The woman’s. C.The woman’s sister’s. 14.What does the man say about last summ
7、er’s party? A.He burnt some food. B.He put in lots of effort. C.He had a good time. 15.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Classmates. C.Neighbours. 16.Where will the party be held? A.At the school dining hall. B.At an Indian restaurant. C.At Oliver’s gr
8、andmother’s house. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17.Who is Patrick Millar? A.A host of the Food and Drink Show. B.A director of the Palace Hotel. C.A well-known cook. 18.What did the speaker do first after leaving school? A.She took a cookery course. B.She worked in the Palace Hotel. C.She attended a
9、secretarial college. 19.What is the speaker expected to do for Patrick? A.Prepare the working lunch. B.Deal with customers. C.Collect books. 20.What does the speaker say about her job? A.She has a lot to do every day. B.She learns a lot from it. C.She is fond of it. 答案:1-5.BBAAC 6-10.BACBA
10、11-15.ABBCB 16-20.ACABC 聽力材料: (Text 1) W:I wonder whether I could use your bike this morning? M:Sorry, I’m about to go to buy something for my evening party.But you can use it this afternoon.① (Text 2) M:Hi, Gina, nice to see you here in the store. Is Jenny with you? W:My sister? She wanted t
11、o come, but she had to finish her homework.I think she is at the zoo with my dad now.② (Text 3) M:Susan, are you going to the party tomorrow? W:Well, I was planning to do some shopping instead, and then have a rest at home.But Jack persuaded me to go. He succeeded, anyway.③ (Text 4) M:My life i
12、s really hard at present. W:Why do you say that? M:Well, prices are increasing all the time but my salary isn’t. And I have a big family to support. (Text 5) W:Jack, I’ve got something to tell you. I got fired today. M:What? You just got a higher position last week! How could they do this to yo
13、u? W:Happy April Fool’s Day! Haha. (Text 6) M:I remembered to bring you that CD. W:Great. You look tired. What’s wrong? M:Nothing.It’s just I didn’t finish work until five o’clock this morning.⑥ W:You’d better just relax. Do you want to watch TV, or shall I go and get a video? M:Whatever. W:
14、You’re not nervous about meeting my parents, are you? M:Why should I be?I’m just worried about the long drive. But let’s worry about that tomorrow.⑦ Now, make me a cup of coffee. (Text 7) M:Where do you want the TV, miss? W:Just put it beside the fireplace. M:And the bookcase?⑧ I guess it goes
15、in the living room, too. W:No, I want it in the bedroom.⑧ And these towels. Please put them in the bathroom. M:What’s in these boxes? They’re really heavy. W:Careful! Those are my dishes. Just leave them on the kitchen counter. Where are the boxes with my books? M:They’re next to the bed. And yo
16、ur clothes are there, too. We put them on the bed.⑨ Is that OK? W:Sure. Everything is a mess anyway. (Text 8) W:Excuse me. Do you know where the teacher’s building is? M:Sure. You see that tall building over there? W:Uh-huh. M:It’s the shorter building to the right of it. W:Oh, thank you. Do
17、you also know where I pay my school fees? M:Yes, You have to go to the finance office. W:Where’s that? M:It’s behind us. You have to go through the library. And then you turn right and you can see the classroom building.Next to it is the red brick building. The finance office is on the 3rd floor.
18、? W:Great. Thanks for all your help. M:Say,I could show you around our school later.? W:Thanks, but I’m having dinner with my friend. M:OK. Well, good luck. See you later. (Text 9) M:Hi, Hannah. How are you? W:Hello, Oliver. You can help me decide what to do about my birthday. M:You had your
19、 birthday in the summer. W:That was my sister’s party you came to. My birthday’s in the spring—very soon in fact.? M:Well, that party was a good party last summer. The party went well and everybody enjoyed dancing.? W:But it was really hard work. Because there were so many people, we couldn’t coo
20、k all the food at the same time and some got burnt, so I’m not sure if I would do that again. M:But the house was really good for a party. W:We had it at my grandmother’s house. This time I prefer going out but I don’t know where to go. M:What about the new Indian restaurant? W:Well, I prefer Ch
21、inese food but most of our classmates would rather eat Italian.? So that’s not good. M:You could hire the school dining hall and get everyone to bring some food.? Then there would be a mixture—something for everyone. W:That’s a good idea.? (Text 10) W:Good morning and welcome to the Food and Dri
22、nk Show. I’m Christine Whitelaw and I work as a Personal Assistant to the world-famous cook Patrick Millar.? Are you wondering how I became PA to such an important figure in the food and drink industry? Well, I always wanted to work in this industry, so after leaving school I completed a year on a c
23、ookery course before spending another year at secretarial college.? Then I worked as a PA to a director of the Palace Hotel in London for three years before hearing that Patrick Millar was advertising for a new PA. I applied, had two interviews and got the job. I usually meet Patrick first of all t
24、o run through his diary and letters. If customers are expected for lunch, I may take them on a pre-lunch tour of the cookery school.? It has a collection of 6,000 cookery books. Then I take them to the restaurant.? In the afternoons I usually do letters and make phone calls. If Patrick is busy in th
25、e mornings, we sometimes have a working lunch together in his office. I do enjoy cooking but I have no plans to work as a cook. The job I have combines everything I love: food, meeting people and being someone’s right hand.? 第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選
26、出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Who can resist the temptation to travel back to a long time ago in a galaxy far, far away, be a hero and save the world? Welcome to the world of Star Wars, one of the most famous movie series in the West.After six hit movies from previous director George Lucas, the section, Star Wars: Th
27、e Force Awakens, came out on December 18th in the US and January 9th in China. The first three movies of the Star Wars series follow another young man, Luke Skywalker, as he tries to destroy evil. In many English-speaking countries, references are made to the movies without even thinking—someone m
28、ight say “may the Force be with you”,for example, to wish you luck.The Force is a special power of the heroic Jedi, a group of warriors that Luck belongs to.It allows them to do things like moving objects with the mind, seeing without using eyes and jumping to a great height. And if you need more p
29、roof of Star Wars’ influence, look no further than the fact that in a survey in the UK, some 390,000 people said that their religion was Jedi, making it the fourth-largest religion in the country. The _reach of Star Wars doesn’t end there.Since making its debut(首映) in 1977, Star Wars has redefined
30、modern movies.Lucas and his team set a new standard that many have followed and built upon.The S website also mentioned that Star Wars was the first big movie trilogy(三部曲),leading the way for The Lord of the Rings and The Matrix, among others. At its heart, Star Wars is a tale of good versus(對(duì)抗) ev
31、il.In the first three movies, Luke, a young farm boy, is destined to take on the evil Darth Vader.However, Vader is in fact Luke’s father, Anakin Skywalker, a once-good man who has turned to the dark side.In The Force Awakens, a new generation of Jedi fights against a new evil and Luke returns. 【解題
32、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 文章主要介紹了星球大戰(zhàn)系列電影并解釋了它們?nèi)绱耸軞g迎的原因。 21.The writer wrote the story mainly to ________. A.compare three new movies B.describe the plot of a new movie C.state what makes heroes in movies young D.explain why the Star Wars became popular D 解析:寫作意圖題。根據(jù)第四、五、六段的內(nèi)容可知,本文解釋了星球大戰(zhàn)系列電影受歡迎的原因,故選D。 22.What do
33、es the underlined word “reach” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A.influence B.religion C.reference D.tale A 解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段第一句的“And if you need more proof of Star Wars’ influence”可知,本段主要講了星球大戰(zhàn)系列電影的影響,第六段首句承接第五段,意為“但星球大戰(zhàn)系列電影的影響不止于此”,故選A。 23.From the article, it can be concluded that ________. A.“may
34、 the Force be with you” is used to praise people B.no special effects have been used in Star Wars C.the Star Wars series center on fights between good and evil D.many British like all the heroes of Star Wars C 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句“At its heart, Star Wars is a tale of good versus(對(duì)抗) evil.”可知,星球大戰(zhàn)
35、系列電影的主題是正義對(duì)抗邪惡,故選C。 B When we think of communication, we normally think of using words—talking face to face, writing messages and so on. But in fact we communicate far more in other ways. Our eyes and facial expressions usually tell the truth even when our words do not. Are you sitting or standing
36、 with arms or legs crossed?Is that person standing with hands in pockets, held in front of the body or hidden behind?Even the way we dress and the colors we wear communicate things to others. So, do animals communicate?Not in words, although a parrot might be trained to repeat words and phrases wh
37、ich it doesn’t understand.But as we have learnt, there is more to communicate than words. Take dogs for example. They show their teeth to warn, shake their tails to welcome and stand firm, with hair upright, to fight. These signals are equal to the human body language of facial expression, gesture
38、 and posture. Color can be an important means of communication for animals. Many birds and fishes change color to attract partners during the mating(交配)season. And mating itself is commonly done after a special dance which both partners take part in. Here again, there are striking similarities t
39、o young men and women who dress up to meet partners at parties, where the music is often too loud for word communication. Communication there takes place through appearance and movement. The most carefully planned dances in the animal kingdom are those which bees use to communicate. With body move
40、ments alone they can tell other bees the direction and distance of the newly discovered food. All these examples may suggest instinctive(本能的)rather than intelligent communication. But human body language is largely instinctive, too. And in many ways body language says far more than intelligent word
41、 communication ever can. 24.Dogs’ shaking their tails means________. A.warning B.welcoming C.fighting D.laughing B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“...shake their tails to welcome...”可知。 25.Bees use body movements to________. A.a(chǎn)ttract partners to communicate B.communicate where they have been C.tell othe
42、r bees where to go and how far it is D.show their victory over enemies C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“With body movements alone they can tell other bees the direction and distance of the newly discovered food.”可知,蜜蜂跳舞的目的是告訴其他蜜蜂新發(fā)現(xiàn)的食物方向和距離。故選C。 26.At a party, people communicate with each other not only in wor
43、ds but also through________. A.music and dresses B.dresses and smiles C.tobacco and wine D.movement and appearance D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句“Communication there takes place through appearance and movement.”可知答案為D。 27.What is the best title of the passage? A.How Do We Communicate With Language?
44、 B.Do Animals Communicate? C.Body Language D.Animals and Men B 解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。文章以人類的非語(yǔ)言交際開始,第二段點(diǎn)題:So,do animals communicate?接下來(lái)各段通過(guò)舉例來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)物交際的實(shí)際存在和與人類交際的共性,完善地回答了這一問題。 C Guinness World Records is a world-famous collection of world records and national records of human achievements and the extremes of
45、the natural world, including all specific skills. How the book came out is an interesting story. On November 10, 1951, an Englishman, Sir Hugh Beaver, was having a discussion with his friends. They couldn’t agree with each other whether the falcon(獵鷹) flew quickest among all the birds in Europe. An
46、d they failed to find the answer in any book. He knew that there must be many such problems in the world.Why not publish a useful book to provide the answers to all these problems? In 1954, Beaver decided to work for it. He asked for help from two friends who owned an information supply centre in L
47、ondon. The first edition of Guinness World Records,called the Guinness Book of Records came_into_being in August, 1955. The book had only 197 pages, but it was a great success. It was well received by readers and immediately won the best-seller in Britain. The book of records has been renewed each
48、 year, and has been extended beyond print to include television series and museums. 28.Guinness World Records is a book which collects________. A.records of difficult problems in the world B.the latest famous records in the world C.a(chǎn)ll records of skills D.a(chǎn)lmost all records in our life C 解析:細(xì)
49、節(jié)理解題。從第一段“...including all specific skills.”看出《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》記錄關(guān)于全球范圍內(nèi)的技巧、技能方面的紀(jì)錄。difficult problems,the latest famous records和almost all records都不與specific skills相吻合。 29.Which of the following can take the place of the phrase “came into being” in Para.3? A.became B.was accomplished C.came on D.start
50、ed B 解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。從“The first edition... came into being in August,1955.”看出,《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》于1955年8月份出版。was accomplished“被完成”。 30.Guinness World Records________after the first publication. A.interested a lot of people around the world B.interested famous people in the world C.was published in a dozen l
51、anguages all over the world D.was enjoyed especially by the British people D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段“It was well received by readers and immediately won the best-seller in Britain.”可知D項(xiàng)正確。 31.The passage mainly tells us________. A.how Guinness World Records came into being B.how to publish Guinness Wor
52、ld Records C.how Sir Hugh Beaver published his book D.why Guinness World Records was well received A 解析:主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講述了《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》是怎樣面世的。 D Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money? As we grow up
53、, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it’s not easy to change later in life. Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their
54、finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail. ◆The ant—works first Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in
55、order to store food for winter, these people don’t care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and
56、 stocks with low risk. ◆The cricket—funs first The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn’t think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might
57、 have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance. ◆The snail—lives under pressure The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though th
58、ey are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 這是一篇社會(huì)生活類短文。在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中,我們逐漸形成了一套自己的價(jià)值觀或者人生理念。你的價(jià)值觀會(huì)影響到你的花錢方式,在理財(cái)方面你屬于哪一類呢? 32.People with the character of the snail would like to __________. A.enjoy life at the moment witho
59、ut thinking much about the future B.put work before everything else C.live a luxury life at all costs D.take the risk of investing a large sum of money C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)不同的理財(cái)理念,專家把人們分為三大類:螞蟻型、蟋蟀型和蝸牛型。根據(jù)最后一段對(duì)蝸牛型的人的描述“They take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury ho
60、uses.”可知,蝸牛型的人為了買豪華住房,寧愿選擇巨額的長(zhǎng)期貸款。故C項(xiàng)正確。 33.Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT __________. A.society B.our family C.education D.money D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者在第二段中提到“These are influenced by society,our family,the education we receive and so on.”,這些價(jià)值觀或信念是在社會(huì)、家庭和我們所受到的教育等因素的綜合作用下形成
61、的。 34.This passage mainly talks about __________. A.the spending nature of people B.the relation between man and insects C.the insects in nature D.the problems with dealing with money A 解析:主旨大意題。綜觀全文可知,本文主要講述的是人們的價(jià)值觀和理財(cái)觀念。 35.Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?
62、 A.The ant. B.The cricket. C.The snail. D.None of the above. A 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They should learn to save and buy insurance.”和“They should plan more carefully.”兩句可知,作者認(rèn)為蟋蟀型的人“應(yīng)當(dāng)存點(diǎn)錢,買些保險(xiǎn)”;蝸牛型的人“應(yīng)當(dāng)有一個(gè)縝密的計(jì)劃”,而這兩點(diǎn)螞蟻型品質(zhì)的人都能做到,由此可推斷作者更喜歡具有螞蟻型品質(zhì)的人。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分, 滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
63、兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Find Meaningful Work Young people today want to do work with purpose. 36.________ Practice intentional experimentation. Alex McPhillips left his job writing about the Boston Red Sox for MLB. com to volunteer on Barack Obama’s 2008 campaign because he was tired of writing about baseball
64、 and wanted to join a political campaign. 37.________ Seek opportunities that excite you and inspire you to wake up in the morning. 38.________ Meaningful careers are made up of personal journeys to get closer to who we are. Upon graduation, Tom considered positions in business, but the world didn
65、’t excite him. Instead, he went back to an idea that was inspired by his brother Andrew, who has autism(自閉癥). So Tom built Rising Tide Car Wash, which employs people with autism. The family business provides people of all ability levels with an independent life. 39.________ Skills often get people
66、 hired. Research has shown that people who find fulfilling work are good at what they do and have mastered a particular craft or talent. 40.________ This was the case for Deepa Subramaniam, who worked as a product manager for 10 years. During her 10th year, she was eager for a career change. She realized many organizations could use her particular skills. She noticed an opening in Charity:Water’s director of product, and used her new network to get connected to the leadership team and ev
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