人教新目標版七年級下英語第五單元試卷

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人教新目標版七年級下英語第五單元試卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . Little Johnny sweeps the floor very often and the house is . A．cool B．warm C．clean 2 . We are getting ready___________ Christmas. A．to B．with C．for 3 . Humans can not make progress▲dreams. A．with B．without C．through D．a(chǎn)bout 4 . I like soccer games.I think they’re . A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．interested 5 . In the kindergarten, there are various toys for the children. A．to choose form B．from choose C．to choice in D．from choices 6 . I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine. A．in; in B．in; with C．with; by D．with; with 7 . Nowadays quite a few people think that health becomes first and they usually have the physical exam ________ in the hospital. A．once a year B．three time a year C．hardly ever D．one time a week 8 . --Does the dress________me _________? --I think a smaller one would be better. A．fits; well B．fit; well C．fit; good D．fits; good 9 . The T-shirt _______ be Lisa’s. It’s much too small for her. A．could B．must C．can’t D．may not 10 . All the food __________ on the table. A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．have D．has 11 . Newenergycarshavebeen______tocutdownairpollution． A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused 12 . Sally sings prettyand she is alsoat dancing. A．well ; well B．good ; good C．well ; good D．good ; well 13 . My bike ischeaper than. A．many , Mark’s B．much , Mark C．much , Mark’s D．very , Mark 14 . He’s sitting ________ the beach and ________ orange juice. A．on; drinking B．in; drinking C．on; drinks D．in; drinks 15 . Tom, don’t be ______ in the library. A．quiet B．quietly C．noisy D．noisily 二、完型填空 We often say that lions and tigers are kings of animals. They’re the best hunters (獵手) and they’re at the top (頂端) of the food chain (鏈) on land. But the best hunters in the sea are sharks. Sharks are bigger and swim ______ faster than other sea animals. They have wide mouths and sharp (鋒利的) ______. They are at the top of the sea food chain. What’s at the top of the world’s food chain? Human beings (人類)! We’re not strong, but we’re the ______. We can’t run fast, but we ______ cars; We can’t fight better, but we invented guns (槍),… Many inventions are useful to us. ______, they’re also harmful. People ask the ______ for too much. For example, we ask for food, wood, fur and so on. As a result, forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Rivers are dirty and some animals are in danger of ______ out… Don’t forget that we’re part of the food chain. We should leave enough ______ for animals to live in. We should do something to stop people from ______ animals. We must know that protecting animals is just to protect ______. 16 . A．very B．much C．quite D．too 17 . A．knives B．feet C．teeth D．eyes 18 . A．cleverest B．fastest C．strongest D．slowest 19 . A．bought B．brought C．took D．invented 20 . A．Or B．However C．Then D．So 21 . A．nature B．forests C．a(chǎn)nimals D．society 22 . A．eating B．dying C．selling D．finding 23 . A．place B．room C．food D．trees 24 . A．killing B．feeding C．eating D．keeping 25 . A．itself B．themselves C．yourselves D．ourselves 三、閱讀單選 Plants are very important living things．Life could not go on if there were no plants．This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight．Animals and men can’t make food from air, water and sunlight．Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals．Therefore, animals and men need plants in order to live．This is the reason why we find so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants．Some plants are large while others are small．Most plants are green. Some plants have many small leaves．Others have only a few．There are many kinds of leaves．Leaves are of different shapes and colors. Leaves are also different in other ways．Some leaves have long thin parts at the end, we call them leaf stalks, some have short leaf stalks, others even have no leaf stalks．The leaf edges are also different．Some leaves have smooth(平滑) edges．Some have a wave-shaped edges．Others have edges like the teeth of a saw(鋸子). 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。 26 . Which of the following shows the right relation(關(guān)系) according to the first paragraph? A．a(chǎn)ir—water—sunlight plantsfood B．a(chǎn)ir—water—sunlight menfood C．a(chǎn)ir—water—sunlight animalsfood D．a(chǎn)ir—water—sunlight living thingsfood 27 . We know from the passage that _________. A．a(chǎn)ll leaves have leaf stal B．a(chǎn)ll leaves have smooth edges C．plants are different in shapes but have the same color D．leaves are different in shapes and colors 28 . The underlined words “l(fā)eaf stalks” in the last paragraph means______. A．葉邊 B．葉紋 C．葉柄 D．葉尖 29 . The main idea of the passage is ________. A．how plants help men and animals B．plants are important and they are quite different C．plants are more important than air, water and sunlight D．why we find so many plants and around us Once a king got two nice falcons(獵鷹) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly. After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch樹枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still. The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.. The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?” The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.” It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks 30 . What did the king do after he got two falcons? A．He kept them on the branch of a tree. B．He sent them to a farmer in the forest. C．He made the best falconer train them to fly. D．He set them free and let them fly in the sky. 31 . Why did the king call all his falconers together? A．Because he wanted to get more falcons. B．Because he wanted the other falcon to fly. C．Because he wanted them to see his falcons. D．Because he wanted to know more about falcons 32 . How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky? A．Excited. B．Moved. C．Worried. D．Relaxed. 33 . What is the best title for the text? A．The Wise King B．The Nice Falcons C．The Best Falconer D．The Flying Wings For a long time, scientists believed that only humans were left-or right-handed. However, recent studies have shown that this isn’t true. Just like people, animals favor one side or the other. In Ireland, scientists studied a group of 42 cats. They gave them three tasks. One was to get a delicious piece of fish out of a bottle. They found that the male cats preferred to use their left paw, and the female cats preferred to use their rights. Being left-or right-handed isnt limited (有限的) to arms and legs. It can include eyes, ears, claws, and even tails. In Italy, scientists discovered that dogs wag their tails to the right when they see something that they like. When they see something that they don’t like, their tails go to the left. There are lots of fun examples. Left-handed dolphins swim in a different direction around the pool. Elephants like to swing their trunks in one direction. Even snakes prefer to curl up only one way. Many people believe that polar bears are left-handed. They say, for example, that polar bears cover their black nose with their right paw, which helps them hide in the snow when they are hunting. Then they can sneak up(慢慢靠近) on a seal, and their left paw will be free to catch it. Scientists, however, disagree. Some have watched polar bears for thousands of hours. They never saw the bears cover their nose during a hunt. They also saw no evidence(根據(jù)) that they were left-handed. Without taking any notice of this, many websites continue to say that polar bears are left-handed. Scientists are still learning about animals and their behaviors. The next time you see an animal, whether it’s your pet cat or an elephant, try figuring out yourself which it prefers - left or right. 34 . The underlined word"favor"in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to. A．give B．find C．see D．prefer 35 . In paragraph 2, we can get the information about. A．a(chǎn)n Irish scientist who studies cats B．a(chǎn) study about cats and its findings C．three tasks done by male and female cats D．a(chǎn)n introduction on how cats get fish 36 . Which one of the following statements is true about polar bears? A．Its believed that polar bears are left-handed for they use their left paw to cover their nose. B．The findings that polar bears cover their nose while hunting is supported by scientists. C．Scientists disagree with the popular belief that polar bears are left-handed. D．The information from many websites that polar bears are left handed is believable. 37 . The purpose of this passage is mainly to. A．introduce recent studies of animals B．explain why some animals are left-handed C．tell us which side animals prefer D．learn about animals in different countries 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞) 38 . We have to finish our homework by ourselves.(改為一般疑問句) __________ you _________ to finish your homework by yourselves? 39 . Peter planted some trees yesterday. (改為否定句) Peter _________ plant__________ trees yesterday. 40 . She has lived in this seaside city for 10 years. (對劃線部分提問) ________________ has she lived in this seaside city? 41 . Ms. Hunter is over ninety, but she is still healthy. (保持句意不變) _______ Ms. Hunter is over ninety, she is still in good _______. 42 . Tony has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不變) Tony has ________books _______ Jimmy. 43 . since 1997, has, a, she, teacher, been (連詞成句) __________________________________________________. 五、完成句子 完成句子 44 . 我的頭從未這么疼過． Myhead_____________thismuchbefore． 45 . 媽媽，請你在5點鐘叫醒我． Mum，please____________atfiveoclock． 46 . 如果你感覺身體不適，你該怎么辦？ Ifyou_________________，whatshouldyoudo？ 47 . 她害怕去看牙醫(yī)． Sheis_____________tothedentist． 48 . 他認為我的一顆牙齒可能已經(jīng)壞了． Hethoughtoneofmy__________probably___________． 49 . 我除了和她一塊去別無選擇． Ihad______________togowithher． 50 . 在牙醫(yī)辦公室有許多穿著奇怪衣服的人． Therearemanypeople_____________strangeclothingin the dentists office． 51 . 醫(yī)生告訴我，"你沒必要害怕"． Thedentisttoldme，"You___________afraid．" 52 . 這個男孩發(fā)燒，他父親把他送去了醫(yī)院． Theboy______________．Hisfathersenthimtothehospital． 六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 many， two， it， zoo， because， what， only， China， besides， national， history With its black﹣ white coat, the animal is one of the most precious（珍貴的）animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the" 53 . treasure".54 . name is Panda. The name of"Panda" now refers to（指的是） the giant panda. In China，55 . the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world﹣ wide tourists. As the most famous animal of 56 . the giant panda appears in the logo（標志） of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature（WWF）. It also has57 . chances than other animals to be the mascot （吉祥物）of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung FuPanda. The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese 58 . records. the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The" 59 . bears" were giant pandas. One female panda usually has 60 . one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, youd better go to Chengdu. Why？61 . the main breeding（繁育）centers were built around this area, Certainly some city62 . also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo. Chongqing Zoo, etc. The giant pandas are so lovely creatures（生物）. More and more people become fans of them. 七、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話 63 . 補全對話 選擇方框中的句子補全對話，其中有一項是多余的 A．Because they are very friendly． B．Me，too． C．Dolphins． D．Because they’re kind of scary． E．They’re from China． F．What about you？ A．Because they are very friendly． B．Me，too． C．Dolphins． D．Because they’re kind of scary． E．They’re from China． F．What about you？ A：What animals do you like best（最）？ B：________ A：Why？ B：________I like pandas，too． A：________Do you know where pandas are from？ B：Sure（當然）．________Do you like snakes（蛇）？ A：No，I don’t． B：Why don’t you like them？ A：________ （1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________ 八、材料作文 64 . 根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)麋鹿（Milu deer）的文章： 是一種珍稀的動物，很久以前麋鹿在中國很常見 消失于明、清朝(dynasty) 1985年第一頭麋鹿從英國到了南海子圓 受到政府的保護，麋鹿數(shù)量日益增多 全國現(xiàn)在有三個麋鹿園，一個在四川，一個在北京附近，一個在江蘇 希望將來能再次生活在自然環(huán)境中 第 14 頁 共 14 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、完成句子 1、 六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 七、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話 1、 八、材料作文 1、