牛津上海版英語八年級第一學期Unit 7 Nobody wins(2)單元測評卷

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牛津上海版英語八年級第一學期Unit 7 Nobody wins(2)單元測評卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . Our class teacher is Mrs.Biggs who is now the crowd of students. A．a(chǎn)mong B．between C．a(chǎn)bove D．a(chǎn)gainst 2 . — Must I clean the classroom right now? —No, you _______ . You can do it after lunch. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．may not 3 . We should use the new words correctly. A．clearly B．brightly C．right 4 . —Ann, what kind of noodles would you like? —I’d like some _____ noodles. A．egg, tomato and mutton B．eggs, tomatoes and mutton C．eggs, tomatoes and muttons D．egg, tomato and muttons 5 . For them，it’s not easy ________ school every day． A．Get B．get to C．to get to D．to get 6 . （題文）You shouldn’t _______ others’ help. You should do homework by yourself. A．look at B．depend on C．listen to D．a(chǎn)gree with 7 . What colour do you think ____ you feel calm? A．makes B．making C．make D．to make 8 . （題文）As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it！ A．Enjoy B．To enjoy C．Enjoying D．Enjoyed 9 . Do you think Captain King and his crew could _______ from the cage? A．expect B．explain C．escape D．explore 10 . It’s the best waythese problems. A．to solve B．solve C．solves D．solved 11 . --- Hobo, I saw a UFO just now. --- _______(./? ) It’s just a plane. Which of the following is NOT right? A．You must be joking. B．Don’t mention it. C．Come on. D．Are you serious? 12 . I found ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself. A．this B．that C．it D．those 二、完型填空 In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it becomes another ____ food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they can produce power for other plants. ___ is wasted. But humans have made things like plastic bags ____ can’t be reused by the nature. With more and more rubbish created, the environment is getting ___. What can we do ___ the environment better? First, we mustn’t drop litter everywhere and we must drop ___ into the dustbin. Second, __ is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, ___ these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut ____ more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree to grow. So we need to recycle to save the earth. Let’s take ____ right now. 13 . A．a(chǎn)nimals B．a(chǎn)nimal’s C．a(chǎn)nimals’ D．a(chǎn)nimal 14 . A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Many things 15 . A．who B．which C．where D．when 16 . A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly 17 . A．to make B．makes C．making D．make 18 . A．them B．they C．it D．themselves 19 . A．recycling B．recycle C．recycled D．recycles 20 . A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．or 21 . A．off B．for C．in D．down 22 . A．notes B．photos C．a(chǎn)ction D．place 三、閱讀單選 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（責備）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one. 23 . What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Passed down from parents. B．Learned from friends. C．Taught by teachers. D．Made up by brothers. 24 . What can be learned from the passage? A．Most little babies are born shy and quiet. B．If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C．Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D．Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions. 25 . We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness. A．genetics, grown--ups and birthplace B．genetics, family size and birthplace C．family size, grown--ups and failure D．genetics, family size and freedom 26 . Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______. A．blaming their failure on outside reasons B．trying new things and practicing conversation C．getting themselves away from their shy parents D．trying to understand reasons for their shyness 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子,第62-67題每空格限填一詞,第68題注意句首大寫) 27 . The little boy lay on the floor.(改為否定句) The little boy _________________on the floor. 28 . The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(對畫線部分提間) ________________will the plane take off? 29 . We should clean the classroom every day.(改為被動語態(tài)) The classroom should _____________ every day. 30 . Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不變) ______ you ______ the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum. 31 . I haven t decided which train I shall take to London.(改為簡單句) I havent decided which train ______________to London. 32 . Sam hardly has his breakfast.(改為反意疑問句) Sam hardly has his breakfast, _____________? 33 . great fun, it, countryside, go camping,is,the,in,to(連詞成句) ____________________________________________________ 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給詞的正確形式填空 34 . This is a wonderful cartoon _________（call）Monkey King. 35 . I live in _________（centre）London. Its very convenient. 36 . Amy _________（hate）that boy because he took away her favourite toy. 37 . Its not right to read others _________（diary）without permission. 38 . One of Lin Qiangs _________（relative）works in the bank. 六、根據(jù)音標寫單詞 根據(jù)所給音標填空 39 . He wasn’t able to catch the plane. That was why he _________ /IskeIpt/ being killed in the plane crash. 40 . Excuse me, I wonder if I could __________ /Int?r?pt/ you for a moment. 41 . She _________ /wIsp?(r) d/ to me so that no one else could hear. 七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 VI. 短文填空。用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。） turn include teach make much how message they develop everything turn include teach make much how message they develop everything Zhang Ming, a college graduate from Shangdong, created a 9-page “Wechat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send42 . , take pictures and make video calls, Zhang43 . the guide for his parents last year, “My parents are getting old, they need an easy way to learn44 . to use new technology,” he said. Zhang’s experience is common. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, 45 . computers and mobile Internet from their children. Parents used to teach kids about almost 46 . , now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students47 . into the teachers. The change of role comes from the quick 48 . of society and technology. In the age of information, it’s possible that children know 49 . than their parents do. The young people act as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the world by50 . . In Zhang Ming’s eyes,51 . his parents about Wechat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang. 八、單詞填空 We got to the park by 52 . . First, we had 53 . on Space Mountain----an indoor roller coaster in the54 . . It moved at high speed and was really exciting. We were 55 . and laughing56 . the ride. A beggar was sitting in a train station. In front of him was a bowl full of pencils. An old man passed by and d57 . a dollar in the bowl. He then got on the train. Before the door closed, something came to his m58 . . He went back to the beggar, took some pencils and said."After all, you are a businessman and so am I.” Then he left. Six months later, the old man went to a party. The beggar was also there in a suit and a tie. The beggar recognized the old man, went up to him, and said," You may not recognize me but I r59 . you.” He then told the old man what had happened six months before at the train station. The old man said. "Well, you have made me think of that day. You were begging at that time. What are you doing here in your suit and tie? The beggar answered, "You may not know what you did for me that day. I60 . of giving me charity, you treated me with dignity. You took some pencils and said, "After all, you are a businessman and so am I. After you left, I asked myself, "What am I doing here? Why am I begging? Then I decided to do something meaningful. I packed my bag, started working and now here I am. Thank you for giving me back my dignity. That day changed my life.” This is the m61 . of dignity in our life. 九、回答問題 Archery is a sport that makes use of a bow（弓）and arrow（箭）Archers（弓箭手）hit a target （耙子）with the arrows. The target is round and has a series of rings around a center. The center is known as the bull’s eye. The closer an archer can get to the bull’s eye with his arrow，the more skillful he is. Archery didn’t begin as a sport. It was used for fighting and hunting. The ancient Egyptians were the first people who recorded the use of bows and arrows. Other races such as Hebrews and the Chinese were also famous for archery. The Romans were very good archers. This is how they were able to conquer many countries. Soon，the bow and arrow became one of the most common weapons （武器）in Europe. AJI this changed with the invention of gunpowder（火藥）. In the 16th century, theSpanish navy （西班牙海軍）was beaten by the English. The Spanish depended a lot on bows and arrows while the English had a powerful new weapon—guns. This is a turning point in history. Soon, countries began using guns instead of narrows. But not all countries have given up the bow and arrow. They are still being used as weapons in certain parts of the world such as Africa and South America. The earliest record of archery as a sport came from China. In ancient China, the rich enjoyed archery contests. Skillful archers competed to see who the best was. Archery has also been a popular sport in England since the Middle Ages. Today，archery is a popular sport in some parts of the world. One needs to train a lot to become a good archer. It takes practice as well as skills. An archer needs to have a s arm and good eyesight. Good posture is also necessary. 62 . How can you tell how good an archer is? ______________________________________________ 63 . The ancient Egyptians were the people who invented archery in history，weren’t they? _______________________________________________________ 64 . What made people stop using archery in wars? ______________________________________________________ 65 . Why did the Spanish navy lose to the English? _______________________________________________________ 66 . Someone says "Today, the bow and arrow is only used in sports." Find a sentence in the passage to refute （反駁）his idea. _____________________________________________________________ 67 . Do you think it is necessary for an archer to have a strong arm and good eyesight? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________ 十、話題作文 68 . 書面表達。 學校正在組織評選“十佳學生”的活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，以A good student為題,用英語60個單詞左右的短文，介紹Linda。 要點提示： 1. Linda今年十二歲，她在七年級三班，她是一個好學生。 2. 她有良好的飲食習慣，早餐吃雞蛋和牛奶。 3. 她喜歡聽音樂并且經(jīng)常幫媽媽做家務(wù)。 4. 她也喜歡運動，總是在下午打排球。 A Good Student ________________________________________________________________ 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、根據(jù)音標寫單詞 1、 七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 八、單詞填空 1、 九、回答問題 1、 十、話題作文 1、