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冀教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 4 知識(shí)清單
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Unit 4After-School Activities知識(shí)清單
【重點(diǎn)單詞】
1. activity活動(dòng)(復(fù)數(shù))activities 2.volleyball排球,排球運(yùn)動(dòng) 3.practice練習(xí) 4.chess國(guó)際象棋5.club俱樂(lè)部,社團(tuán) 6.both兩者(的) 7.nothing無(wú)事,無(wú)物 8.join參加(同義短語(yǔ)) take part in 9.improve提高,改善 10.skill技能,技巧 11.m
2、eeting聚會(huì),會(huì)議 12.act行動(dòng),扮演(名詞)action
13. useful有用的,有益的14.role職能,角色 15.team隊(duì),組 16.shape樣子,形狀 17.pool小池,水塘18.level水平,標(biāo)準(zhǔn),質(zhì)量 19.which哪一個(gè) 20.circle圈出,圓 21.add加,增加 22.mind頭腦,思想23.score得分24.relax放松(形容詞)relaxed 25.active積極的,活躍的(名詞)activity 26.free空閑的,自由的(反義詞)busy 27.must必須,應(yīng)當(dāng) 28.without沒(méi)有,不用 29.bored無(wú)聊的(近義詞)b
3、oring
30.example例如,范例 31.everybody每人,人人(近義詞)everyone 32.somewhere在某處 33.Internet英特網(wǎng) 34.housework家務(wù)勞動(dòng) 35.phone電話(huà),打電話(huà) 36.anything任何事物 37.expensive昂貴的(反義詞)cheap 38.hurry趕緊,匆忙
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1. come over過(guò)來(lái) 2.lots of 許多,大量 3.do well in在...方面做得好 4.how /what about...怎么樣5.make friends (with)...(與...)交朋友
4、6.at the same time 同時(shí) 7.enjoy doing喜歡、享受...
8. stay in shape保持體型9. have a good time 玩得高興10.stop by順便拜訪(fǎng)11.add up把...加起
12.on weekends在周末13.find out找出,查明14.be good for對(duì)...有益15.play an instrument彈奏樂(lè)器16.surf the internet網(wǎng)上沖浪17.go on a trip 旅游,游玩18.help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事19.for example例如 20.in a h
5、urry to do匆忙做... 21.in one’s free time在某人的空閑時(shí)間
22.have lunch吃午飯 23.take a bus乘公共汽 24.on the phone通過(guò)電話(huà) 25.I would love 我想
26.have a good/great weekend 周末玩得愉快 27.It’s …away from…從...到...有...時(shí)間/距離
【重點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)】
1 .would love to do sth.= would like to do sth..=want to do sth. 想要做某事
2 .be good at = do w
6、ell in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事
3 .how about doing sth.= what about doing sth. 做…怎么樣
4 .enjoy doing sth. 享受/ 喜歡做某事
5. in a hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事
6.help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
7.need to do sth. 需要做某事
8.Eating vegetables is good for your health. 動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式.
【近義詞組辨析】
7、
1.find out:發(fā)現(xiàn),找出,查明 find:強(qiáng)調(diào)找到的結(jié)果 look for:強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動(dòng)作
(1). Hi, Lily! What are you __________________?
(2). I ____________ a wallet(錢(qián)包) on my way home yesterday.
(3). Could you help me _____________ when the train will leave on the internet?
2.one 泛指前面提過(guò)的同類(lèi)名詞, 可指人也可指物;that特指前面提到過(guò)的名詞,但與前面的并非同一事物,而是
8、同類(lèi)事物,多用于事物的比較,避免重復(fù);it指代前面提到過(guò)的事物本身。
(1). The weather in Wuhan is hotter than ______ in my hometown.
(2). Your sweater is so beautiful. Where did you buy ______ .
This T-shirt is too big for me , can you show me another ________?
3.“join sth.” 指加入某組織、黨派、團(tuán)體或俱樂(lè)部?!癹oin sb.”指加入某人(一起做某事)
9、 “ take part in” 指參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)、比賽、活動(dòng)等。
(1). My brother ________ Party (黨) two years ago..
(2). YaoMing ________________ the Olympics in 2008.
(3). We are going to plant trees. Do you want to ________ us?
【重點(diǎn)話(huà)題】
1. 談?wù)撝苣┗顒?dòng): ---What are you going to do this weekend?
---I’m going
10、to learn something new this Sunday.
2. 談?wù)搨€(gè)人愛(ài)好:I like to play an instrument./ I love playing sports./ I enjoy reading and writing.
【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】一般將來(lái)時(shí)(二)
1.表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),
2.謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成: A.主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形。(will+not縮寫(xiě)為won’t.)
B.主語(yǔ)+be going to +動(dòng)詞原形。(表示打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做某事)
3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是come, g
11、o ,leave, arrive時(shí),要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái),結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+V-ing.
4.常與tomorrow / next week / this evening / in three days / sometime next week等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
實(shí)踐訓(xùn)練
(? ? )1.There ____a football match this evening.
A. was??B. is going to have C. will have????D.is going to be
2.? My brother _____(go) to Shanghai next
12、week.
3.?She is going to listen to music after school.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
4.What will you do this weekend?(同義句)
What ______ you ______ ______ do this weekend?
5. My sister gets up at 6:00 every day.(用tomorrow 改寫(xiě))
My sister______
13、______ ______ ______ up at 6:00 tomorrow.
【書(shū)面表達(dá)】
根據(jù)以下提示,請(qǐng)你以“My weekend plan” 為題寫(xiě)一篇短文,詞數(shù)80左右。
Saturday morning
help my mother with housework
Saturday afternoon
do my homework
Saturday evening
visit my grandparents
Sunday morning
read English stories or watch English movies
范文:
14、 My Weekend Plan
This weekend is coming. I make a plan for it.
On Saturday morning, I’m going to help my mother with housework. On Saturday afternoon, I’m going to do my homework. On Saturday evening,I am going to visit my grandparents with my father and mother.We will have a big dinner together. On Sunday morning, I am going to read English stories or watch English movies.I’m not good at English, I would love to improve it.
I think I will have a busy and happy weekend.