人教版2020年新目標(biāo)英語中考模擬綜合檢測(cè)(四)B卷

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人教版2020年新目標(biāo)英語中考模擬綜合檢測(cè)(四)B卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分） —Is this ________ book? —Yes, its yours. ________ is in my bag. A . my, My B . my, Mine C . mine, My D . me, Mine 2. （2分） (2018黃石) —Lets go to the National Mining Park(國家礦山公園)this weekend. Ive never been there. —_______! Id like to go there again. A . Good job B . Well done C . Good ideas D . Not at all 3. （2分） - Michael, how much do you know about _________? - People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan. A . the Mid-Autumn Festival B . the Spring Festival C . the Dragon Boat Festival D . the Lantern Festival 4. （2分） –– My father _________Shanghai with my grandparents. ––Really? _______ will they come back? A . has been to; How soon B . has gone to; How soon C . has been to; How long D . has gone to; How long 5. （2分） (2016昆明) It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁體字), _______ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them. A . but B . and C . or D . until 6. （2分） (2015九上重慶開學(xué)考) All of us want to do more work with ______ time and ______ workers. A . fewer, less B . less, fewer C . more, much D . less, more 7. （2分） If I ________ a million dollars, I would give it to medical research. A . will have B . have C . had D . am having 8. （2分） My father stopped the car because he saw someone _______ his hand with his thumb raised. A . putting away B . putting off C . putting on D . putting out 9. （2分） (2019九上順德月考) Its the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time. A . fifth B . five C . fifths D . the five 10. （2分） — Where are you going? — Im going to the _____ to keep money. A . bank B . supermarket C . museum D . cinema 11. （2分） (2018八上西安期中) At the party, Lucy _______ as a pirate to make us _______. A . dressed up; laugh B . dressed up; to laugh C . dressed on; laugh D . dressed on; tot laugh 12. （2分） —Mum, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it? —Im not sue. It be a present from your uncle. A . need B . must C . may D . will 13. （2分） -- Im very nervous the night before the big exam. -- ______. Im sure you can make it. A . Take it easy B . Take your time C . Go ahead D . Enjoy yourself 14. （2分） —I think Cindy is certainly the No.1 in the English speech contest. — . Her spoken English is not as good as Tinas. A . I agree B . So she is C . I dont mind D . I dont think so 15. （2分） (2017恩施) —Hello．This is Leo speaking．Is that John？ —Sorry，he isnt in．__________．（ ） A . Please hold on B . May I take a message？ C . What are you saying to him？ 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分） (2017通州模擬) 完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1them. Parents often find 2difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem to 3how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 5any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 7 . But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9and do what they like. If you plan to do something, youd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 ， your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. （1） A . on B . with C . in （2） A . it B . this C . that （3） A . forgets B . remember C . forget （4） A . thinking B . speaking C . reading （5） A . know B . find C . solve （6） A . anything B . nothing C . something （7） A . else B . more C . old （8） A . by B . over C . in （9） A . sadly B . alone C . lonely （10） A . However B . Or C . If so 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共24分) 17. （8分） 閱讀理解 When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings(問候). In the US, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a "hello" will do just fine. In England, people often say "hello" for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings. In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks(臉頰) for meeting and leaving. In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both cheeks. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They cant ask to shake hands with women. In China, people usually nod(點(diǎn)頭) their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting. Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country. （1） What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time? A . Shake hands. B . Smile. C . Say "hello". D . Kiss on the face. （2） What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet? A . They shake hands for the first time greeting. B . They hug(擁抱) each other as a greeting. C . They kiss for the first time greeting. D . They usually nod their heads and smile. （3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . When you travel to a country, you should first know its people. B . In England, people often stand very close to greet each other. C . People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others. D . Men in Arab countries cant ask to shake hands with women. （4） What is the best title for this passage? A . Travel to other countries B . Students in different countries C . Greetings in different cultures D . Shake hands with others 18. （8分） (2018舟山) 閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) if power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10,000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives. When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures. Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代). Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(強(qiáng)調(diào)) this. "When an elder dies, a library is burned," she says. Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, "80% of plant and animal species(物種)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans." Many languages are endangered. However, its not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages．“ No one… becomes richer by giving up… one language to learn another，” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is. （1） How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1? A . 2 B . 3 C . 4 D . 5 （2） In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _________. A . how cultures are passed on B . how cultures are discovered C . why languages are written down D . why languages are important to cultures （3） The underlined word "affects" in the passage means _______. A . waits for B . depends on C . is different from D . has an influence on （4） Which of the following is the writers opinion? A . People need to use common languages more often. B . The spoken word is more important than the written word. C . Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying. D . Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages. 19. （8分） Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (彈跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How? Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special. Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself. Dont give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going. Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily. Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift; thats why we call it "the present" Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step. （1） The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special. A . be afraid of difficulties B . be afraid to learn C . run through life so fast D . compare yourself with others to look down on your worth （2） The sentence "Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying." means that _____. A . Nothing is possible B . If we dont give up, there is always hope C . You should learn to give up D . Although you try, nothing will change. （3） The best way to keep love is to ___________. A . say its impossible B . give it C . give it wings D . hold it tightly （4） According to the passage, which is the best title? ___________ A . Nothing is impossible. B . Glass balls are easy to be broken. C . Things you cant do D . Treat your life in a right way. 四、 填空題 (共1題；共1分) 20. （1分） (2017杭州模擬) Henry does his homework as c ________as Ben. He always makes a lot of mistakes. 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (共1題；共5分) 21. （5分） (2016七上通化期末) 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在句中橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(話語可能是一個(gè)句子,也可能是一個(gè)短語或一個(gè)單詞),使對(duì)話完整，準(zhǔn)確. A: ________? B: Yes, I want to buy some bananas. A: Look, these bananas are fresh(新鮮的) and big. You can buy this kind. How many bananas do you ________? B:I want to buy 3 kilos(公斤). ________? A: They are 30 Yuan. B: Oh, they are a little expensive. I want to buy some cheap(便宜的) ones. A: OK, these ones are also fresh, but only a little small. You can take them. B: Great, ________. Thanks. A: ________. 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共4分) 22. （4分） 和父母好好談?wù)勈怯斜匾摹? Its necessary to ________ ________ ________ ________ with parents. 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分） (2019黃石) 假如你是國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華，你的同學(xué)Tom寫了一封郵件詢問你暑假的安排，請(qǐng)給Tom回封郵件，告知你的計(jì)劃，并邀請(qǐng)他來黃石游玩。 內(nèi)容包括：①讀幾本好書； ②參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)； ③幫父母做家務(wù)； ④和朋友一起鍛煉； ⑤邀請(qǐng)Tom。 注意：①詞數(shù)80左右；②可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；③文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)信息；④開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞忙：有意義的meaningful；經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品classic literature works；社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)social practice activities Dear Tom, Im very happy to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共10分) 16、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共24分) 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 四、 填空題 (共1題；共1分) 20、答案：略 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (共1題；共5分) 21、答案：略 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共4分) 22、答案：略 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23、答案：略