英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冀教版Unit 1 lesson 5課件

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Lesson 5:,Babysitting on a Spring Day,I. Learning aims:,(1) The words and phrases: babysit, bar, instead, push, soccer, shall, rabbit (2) The important sentences: ① Danny is babysitting his cousin Debbie on the playground. ② It’s time to stop swinging. ③ Debbie gets off the swing.,(1) stop doing sth./to do sth. (2) It’s time to stop doing sth. (3) get off, get on (4) come on/some down,II. Learning important and difficult points:,babysit,Debbie,bar,instead,soccer,shall,push,New Words,rabbit,swing,,Does your family need a babysitter? Why or why not? Have you ever been a babysitter? If yes, when? If no, why not? Does Danny like being a babysitter?,Think About It !,In a group of three, make up a “babysitting” role-play. Who will be the baby? Who will be the babysitter? Who will be the third person? Tell the story in the past tense.,Let’s Do It !,Language Points,hold on在此意為 “抓緊”, hold在此作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“抓住”。如：,Hold on, Debbie! Don't fall off. 抓緊，戴比! 不要掉下來(lái)！,—Can I speak to Li Lei? 李雷在嗎? —Hold on, please. 請(qǐng)等一下。,hold on還可用于電話用語(yǔ)中，意為“等一下；別掛斷”。如：,Can you hold on? 你能抓緊嗎?,fall off . 意為“從……落下”，可以直接接賓語(yǔ)；fall down . 也有“從……落下”之意，但它不能直接接賓語(yǔ)，其后應(yīng)加介詞from。如：,Danny fell off the tree yesterday. / Danny fell down from the tree yesterday. 丹尼昨天從樹(shù)上掉了下來(lái)。,She lied to us yesterday. 昨天她對(duì)我們說(shuō)了謊。 The man has lain there for ten minutes. 這個(gè)人躺在那兒己十分鐘了。 Have the hens laid yet? 母雞已經(jīng)下蛋了嗎?,2. Let's play “Lie on the Grass.” 讓我們玩 “躺在草地上”的游戲吧。,lie 在此意為“躺”。 lie 在英語(yǔ)中是個(gè)易混的詞語(yǔ)，以下是其過(guò)去式,過(guò)去分詞以及現(xiàn)在分詞: lie (躺) → lay lain lying； lie(說(shuō)謊) → lied lied lying； lay (產(chǎn)蛋) → laid laid laying。如：,(1) push作動(dòng)詞，意為“推；推動(dòng)”；還可以作名詞，意為“推進(jìn)；奮發(fā)；奮進(jìn)”。如：,辨析： push vs. pull,除此之外，push還有“逼迫；催促”的意思。如：,He pushed the door and came in. 他推開(kāi)門(mén)進(jìn)來(lái)了。 We must make a push to get the job done. 我們必須加把勁兒完成這項(xiàng)工作。,The mother pushed her son to learn art on weekends. 母親逼迫兒子在周末學(xué)美術(shù)。,(2) pull作動(dòng)詞，意為“拉；拖；拽”；也可以作名詞，意為“拉；拉力；引力”。如：,She pulled his sleeve to leave here. 她拉了拉他的袖子讓他離開(kāi)這兒。 She gave a strong pull at the rope. 她用力拉了拉繩子。,(1) stop to do sth. 意為“停止，中斷做某事后去做另一件事”。如：,stop to do sth.vs.stop doing sth.,辨析：,Hearing the doorbell, she stopped to open the door. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)門(mén)鈴聲，她停下手中的活去開(kāi)門(mén)。,(2) stop doing sth.意為“停止做某事，即停止正在做的事”。如：,Hearing the doorbell, she stopped watching TV. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)門(mén)鈴聲，她停止了看電視。,Exercises,1. Thank you ______ telling me the exciting news. 2. Don't climb ______ the ladder. It's dangerous. 3. Paul got ______ the school bus and walked to the office. 4. He ran ______ the door and found his mother outside. 5. When we have a sports meeting, everyone shouts “Come ______”.,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。,on,for,up,off,to,Homework,Make up a dialogue with you partner about one of your busy day.,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來(lái)學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,