牛津上海版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期Unit 1 Penfriends單元測(cè)評(píng)卷

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牛津上海版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期Unit 1 Penfriends單元測(cè)評(píng)卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . Our duty in the school is _________ trying and learn by heart. A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep 2 . For some village students, it’s difficult _____ school. A．get to B．to get to C．get D．to get 3 . I ____ this book for 3 days. A．keep B．have kept C．have borrowed 4 . Mr. Johnson has given up ________. A．smoke B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 5 . Though it rained heavily, it didn’t make much _______ to the game. A．progress B．trouble C．difference D．sense 6 . —____is “Lucky 52” shown on CCTV?— Every week. A．How long B．How often C．How many times D．How soon 7 . —What are you going to when you grow up? —at a college as a teacher. A．do; Teach B．be; Teach C．do; Study 8 . one of the two women is Mrs. Brown，our neighbor. A．The beautiful B．The more beautiful C．More beautiful D．The most beautiful 9 . —What do you think of the story? —____. A．I think I like reading stories. B．I’m going to read it. C．That sounds great. D．It’s very exciting. 10 . Id like ____________ you ____________ my school life. A．to tell; with B．to tell; about C．telling; with. D．telling; about 11 . ________ you are a fan of Marvel （漫威）, youll love these paper-cut figures! A．If B．Before C．Although D．While 12 . The class teacher made a _______ speech at the parents meeting yesterday. A．wonder B．wonderful C．wonderfully D．wondered. 二、完型填空 Nowadays， many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the _______is very busy. So sometimes _______is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream_______? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! Four engineers in Germany are_______in making planes. They are making a newplane﹣Lilium jet. It doesnt look like a plane _______an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great"egg"can take two people to the sky and _______three hundred kilometres in one hour. Thats really great. Some people call Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go _______and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesnt need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop_______. In the future, the"flying car"will come into peoples life and _______our ways of trip. Lilium jet will come on the market soon.________you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? Im sure you will have a good time on it. 13 . A．traffic B．sky C．train 14 . A．this B．that C．it 15 . A．come on B．come back C．come true 16 . A．bored B．interested C．disappointed 17 . A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so 18 . A．walk B．swim C．fly 19 . A．slower B．faster C．earlier 20 . A．where B．nowhere C．everywhere 21 . A．change B．find C．lose 22 . A．Unless B．If C．Whether 三、閱讀單選 A teacher from America visited a school in China. In one class, she watched sixty children learn to draw a cat. The teacher drew a big circle on the blackboard, and sixty children copied it on their paper. The teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles （三角形）on the top of it. The children drew in the same way. The lesson went on until there were sixty-one cats in the classroom. Each student’s cat looked exactly the same as that on the blackboard. The visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teacher methods were different from those in her country. A children’s art lesson in her country produced a lot of pictures, and each one is quite different from the others. Why? What makes this difference in educational methods? In a classroom in any country, a teacher teaches more than art or history or language. In a country such as the United States or Canada, students are asked to work and find answers by themselves. The students are helped to learn to have their own ideas. In countries such as China and Japan, students often work together and help each other in the classroom, but the teachers teach, and the students listen. The students are asked to memorize a lot. They have to learn the same textbook, do the same homework and give the same answers. 23 . Which of the following looks the cat on the blackboard? A． B． C． D． 24 . The students in ______ are helped to find answers by themselves. A．Japan B．China C．America D．Japan & China 25 . The word “memorize” means _______ in the passage. A．remember B．forget C．give D．read 26 . Which of the following is true? A．There are sixty-one students in the class. B．All the students in the class are good at drawing cats. C．The visitor was surprised at the art lesson. D．The students in China and Japan are helped to learn to have their own ideas. 27 . The writer of the passage thinks that the students should ________. A．have the same answers as their teacher B．learn knowledge by themselves C．learn the same textbook. D．be asked to memorize a lot 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Complete the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每個(gè)小題每空格限填一詞） 28 . It’s fifteen minutes’ walk from here to the nearest supermarket.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _____________ is it from here to the nearest supermarket? 29 . I don’t know what to do to train the dog.（保持句意不變） I don’t know ____________ can do to train the dog. 30 . You must be quick, if not, you will miss the plane.（保持句意不變） Be quick, ____________ miss the plane. 31 . There is hardly any water in the bottle.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句） There is hardly any water in the bottle, ____________? 32 . She is a good dancer.（改為感嘆句） ____________ she dances! 33 . My mother will come back in a few minutes.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） ____________ will your mother come back? 34 . to, really, in winter, play with, it’s, wonderful, snow（連詞成句） _______________________________________________________________________ 五、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞 根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)填空 35 . The summer holiday is around the _______ /k?:n?(r)/. What do you plan to do? 36 . The _______ /ta?tl/ of a piece of writing is very important. 37 . Over half of the students go to ________/’k?l?d?/ or university after they graduate from high schools. 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 適當(dāng)形式填空(單詞適當(dāng)形式) 38 . My parents often tell me the ________________(safe) is the most important. 39 . She is very ________________, so she never makes ________________ mistakes. (care) 40 . There were many ________________(wound) soldiers in the war. 41 . Never go out in the ________________(hot) of the day without a hat. 42 . She put all her effort into ballet ________________(train) before she entered the film industry. 七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)。（每詞限用一次） do get look come send It was a sunny winter morning. Mrs. Smith was sitting in front of a shop and looking at the busy traffic. Then, a man43 . towards her. “Excuse me,” said the man, “Could you tell me how I can 44 . to the nearest hospital, please?” Mrs. Smith looked at him up and down. “He 45 . like a farmer,” she said to herself. “Let me make fun of him.” Then she turned to him and said, “Lie down in the middle of the street and soon you’ll 46 . to a hospital.” “Please show me how 47 . it, then,” said the man. 八、單詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。 Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back?Read our48 . (填數(shù)字)top tips for being a good guest. Clothes—if you are in a formal situation,dress smartly:a suit and tie for men,a49 . (裙子) and jacket for women. Gifts—if you are going to stay in someone’s house,50 . (帶來(lái)) a small gift;if you are staying for a 51 . (短的) period of time,a bigger gift for longer periods.52 . (昂貴的) chocolate works in most situations.Don’t arrive empty-handed. Greetings—to shake hands or to 53 . (親吻)?Wait to see what your host does. Food—always accept it when offered.Try to eat all of it and say it 54 . (品嘗) good.Most people are 55 . (自豪的) of their cooking even if they shouldn’t be.Don’t hurt their feelings. Titles—in formal situations,don’t use first56 . (名字).Always use titles (Doctor,Professor,Chairperson) until the person tells you not to. Leaving—the most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye.The57 . (秘密) is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer. 九、回答問(wèn)題 Answer the questions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題) In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovation(科技創(chuàng)新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as "four new great inventions" of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenient High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken Chinas bullet trains(高鐵), according to Xinhua News Agency. China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the countrys 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua. Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a "cashless society" led by third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying y cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices. Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps. Shared bikes Shared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless(無(wú)樁的)shared bikes. Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services. Online shopping With around 751 million internet users, China has long been the worlds largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Online shopping now accounts for 15.5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(執(zhí)照要求),it s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop(實(shí)體店)。 It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua. 58 . What is known as "four new great inventions” of modern China? _________________________________________________________________ 59 . When did China create its first high-speed railway line? _________________________________________________________________ 60 . How do customers pay for goods if they don’t pay by cash? _________________________________________________________________ 61 . What do people need to do to unlock a shared bike? _________________________________________________________________ 62 . Why is it easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop? _________________________________________________________________ 63 . Which of the four inventions has influenced your life most? Give an example. _________________________________________________________________ 十、話題作文 64 . (B)我們都在成長(zhǎng)中，請(qǐng)你以How I’ve Changed! 為題，從外貌、性格、愛(ài)好等方面來(lái)描述你在這些年中的變化，并且具體談?wù)勀阕畲蟮淖兓鞘裁?，以及帶給你的收獲。 1.條理清晰、語(yǔ)句通順。 2.字?jǐn)?shù)不得少于80詞。 3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。 第 13 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞 1、 六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 七、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 八、單詞填空 1、 九、回答問(wèn)題 1、 十、話題作文 1、