2019-2020年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練5 Unit 2 Wish you were here 牛津譯林版必修2

《2019-2020年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練5 Unit 2 Wish you were here 牛津譯林版必修2》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019-2020年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練5 Unit 2 Wish you were here 牛津譯林版必修2（11頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2019-2020年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練5Unit2Wishyouwere here牛津譯林版必修2 I?閱讀理解 （XX?蘭州實(shí)戰(zhàn)考試） AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart.Theywillinalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem. SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshop

2、pingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugginggroceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry. OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness. OnJune4,1937,Goldma

3、n'sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn'twaittoseethemusinghisinvention. ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry. Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren'tu

4、singhiscarts.“Don'tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied. ButGoldmanwasn'tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therea

5、lcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony（假的）customers. AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplee—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore. Today'sshop

6、pingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman'soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat'sonereasonwhyAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—theingoftheshoppingcart. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了Goldman發(fā)明購物車的原因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果。 1. Whatdotheunderlinedwords“chrome-platedcontraptions”inthefirstparagraphrefe

7、rto? A. Baskets.B.Privatecars. C.Suitcases.D.Shoppingcarts. 答案:D 解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“...apartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart.”可以得出，畫線詞的意思是購物手推車。 2. WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman'sinvention? A. Itwastoprovehimtobeagoodinventor. B. Itwastoreducetheburdenofhisemployees'work. C. Itwastomakeshoppinge

8、asierandattractmorebusiness. D. Itwastohelpthedisabledmakeshoppingeasilyinhismarket. 答案:C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“...makeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers，andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.”可知,C項(xiàng)正確。 3. Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketinorder to. A. attractpeopletobuythingsinhismar

9、ket B. encouragepeopletousehisshoppingcarts C. makehismarketdifferentfromtheothers D. keepthegroceriesfrombeingstolen 答案:B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的“persuadepeopletogivethematry”可矢知他雇一些人假裝顧客在超市里面推購物車的目的是想鼓勵人們使用他的購物車。 4. Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph? A. Goldmanwillbeeveryfamousbecauseofhisinventi

10、on. B. Goldman'sinventionwillberegardedasthegreatestoneintheworld. C. SupermarketbusinesshasbenefitedalotfromGoldman'sinvention. D. TherewillbenothingthatcanreplaceGoldman'sinvention. 答案:C 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，現(xiàn)今購物車是Goldman發(fā)明的購物車的五倍大，這可能是美國人今天的購物花費(fèi)是購物車發(fā)明之前的五倍的一個原因。由此可推斷出,超市的生意從Goldman的發(fā)明中受益匪淺。

11、 B Whenabeestings（蜇）you,itdoesn'tjustruinyourfun.Theinsectputsvenom（毒液）intoyourskin，causingpainandswelling.ButachemistinDenmarkbelieveshe'seupwithasimpledevicethatwilldrawthevenombackoutofthewound，bringingvictimsrelief. MartinWenckensgottheinspirationfortheBee-Patch（蜜蜂膏藥）fromahometreatmenthesawsho

12、wnonaDanishtelevisionprogram.Aftergettingstung，apersonwouldputaslightwetsugarcubeoverthewound.Theideaisthatthroughosmosis（滲透）一themovementofafluidfromanareawithalowerconcentrationofmolecules（分子）toanareawithahigherconcentratio—fluidmovesfromthesmallholeupintothesugarcube,carryingthevenomalongwithit.

13、Becauseexposedsugarmayattractmoreinsects,Wenckensthoughthecouldimproveonthetreatment.Heputsugarinsideapatchthatcanbewornlikeabandage.Thesidetouchingtheskinhasathinlayerthroughwhichfluidcanmove.“Afteryougetstung,placethepatchontheinjuredskinandleaveitforonehour,”Wenckenssays.“Thiswilllowerbothpainand

14、swelling.”Hecautionsthatpeoplewithinsectallergiesshouldcontinuetousemedications（藥物治療）remendedbytheirdoctors. WenckensdesignedtheBee-Patchespeciallyforchildren,buthereportsthatlifeguardsandsoccerplayersarealsousingit.“InmanyschoolsinDenmark,theBeePatchisalreadyapartoffirstaidkits,”hesays.“Tohaveinv

15、entedasmallpatchthatcanbeusedbysomanypeopleofcoursemakesmeveryproud.”【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了一項(xiàng)治療蜜蜂蜇傷的小發(fā)明。 5. Wenckenswasinspiredby. A. hischildhoodB.aTVprogram C.asugarproducerD.hisprivatedoctor 答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段開頭的“gottheinspirationfortheBee-Patch（蜜蜂膏藥）fromahometreatmenthesawshownonaDanishtelevision

16、program.”可知答案為B項(xiàng)。 6. What'stheadvantageoftheBee-Patchovertheoriginalhometreatment? A. Itismuchsafer.B.Itismorenatural. C.Itismuchcheaper.D.Itismoreeffective. 答案:A 解析：推理判斷題。由第三段開頭的“Becauseexposedsugarmayattractmoreinsects,Wenckensthoughthecouldimprove...”可推斷,改進(jìn)后的發(fā)明將糖包起來,不易招惹昆蟲,因而比原來的更安全。 7. The

17、Bee-PatchcreatedbyWenckens. A. isnotremendedtolifeguards B. maynotbehelpfulforsomevictims C. willprotectvictimsfrombeesforanhour D. hasanimmediateeffectontheinjuredskin答案:B 解析：推理判斷題。由第三段末的“Hecautionsthatpeoplewithinsectallergiesshouldcontinuetousemedications（藥物治療）remendedbytheirdoctors.”可推斷,對昆蟲

18、過敏的人被蜜蜂蜇傷后不應(yīng)簡單地使用這種方法治療,而應(yīng)采用醫(yī)生推薦的方法。 8. TheBee-Patchiswidelyused. A.byadultsB.inhospitals C.bystudentsD.onfootballfields 答案:c 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“InmanyschoolsinDenmark,theBee-Patchisalreadyapartoffirstaidkits...”可知,蜜蜂膏藥被學(xué)生們廣泛使用。 II. 七選五 Tipsforwritingthecollegeessay Whilesomehighschoolseniorsb

19、egintoenjoywritingtheircollegeessay,othersfailtoseetheimportanceofit.l.Creatingthecollegeessayissupposedto beafun,andexcitingtask.Itisaprocessofself-discovery.Somehelpfultips: l. Havefun!2.Relax,breatheandrealizethatthisisthetimetoexposea sideofyouthatatranscript（學(xué)生成績單）cannot. 2.3.Theworstthingy

20、oucandoispickandordinarytopic.Stayawayfrom volunteerwork,yourdeaddogandvacations.Admissioncounselors（入學(xué)輔導(dǎo)員）seethousandsofessaysamonth;makesureyouressayisdistincttoyourexperienceandpersonality.Donotfocusonwhatyouthinktheywantyoutowrite,butwhatisactuallysignificanttoyou. 3. Don'ttrytomakeyourselfavi

21、ctim.Althoughitiseffectivetoappealtothe emotionsofanadmissioncounselor,Idonotremendwritinganessayaboutsadstories.Self-pitycanbeannoying,andmostadmissioncounselorsdonotwantthattobetheirfirstimpressionofyou.Theonlyexceptiontothisisifyouhaveaninspiringstrugglethatyouovercame.4. 4. Youressayisnotalong

22、erversionofyourresume（簡歷）.Ifyousentina resume,thereisabsolutelynoneedtorestatewhatisonit.Manystudentslikebragging（吹噓）abouthowmuchtheydo.Itisamazingthatyouareinvolved,butadmissioncounselorsdonotonlywanttohearabouthowmuchyoudo,especiallyiftheyalreadyseethisonyourresume.5. Goodluckonyourcollegeessay!

23、 A. Itwasreceivedwellbymany. B. Don'tsettleforbasic—becreative! C. Whenyougetupset,itisreflectedinyourwork. D. Youcantalkabouthowaworkchangedyourlife. E. Theywanttoseeaspectsofyouthatcannotbeshownonaresume. F. Insomecases,these600wordsdetermineanacceptanceorarejection. G. Makesurethatthestory

24、isfocusedonyourgrowth,notonthestruggle.答案與解析: 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說明文。文章是寫大學(xué)申請論文的幾點(diǎn)建議。 l. F解析:F項(xiàng)與上文的seetheimportanceofit相呼應(yīng)。 2. C解析:C項(xiàng)與本段小標(biāo)題及下文的Relax,breathe相呼應(yīng)，說明學(xué)生要讓自己在心情好的情況下寫大學(xué)申請論文,并從中找到樂趣。 3. B解析：由下文的“Theworstthingyoucandoispickanordinarytopic...butwhatisactuallysignificanttoyou.”可知，本段主要是說大學(xué)申請論文的內(nèi)容要避免

25、老套的話題，應(yīng)該體現(xiàn)自己的獨(dú)特性。故B項(xiàng)恰當(dāng)。 4. G解析：G項(xiàng)與上文的“haveaninspiringstrugglethatyouovercame”相呼應(yīng)。 5. E解析:E項(xiàng)與上文的“admissioncounselorsdonotonlywanttohearabouthowmuchyoudo,especiallyiftheyalreadyseethisonyourresume.”相呼應(yīng)。 III. 短文改錯 （xx?山東青島高三聯(lián)考） MynameisLiHua.IwasborninQingdao，ShandongProvinceonFebruary1995.Istarte

26、dtheschoolin2001whenIwassix.IstudiedhappyinGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom2001toxx.AfterthatIwenttoNo.39MiddleSchoolofQingdaoandgraduatelastsummer.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludedChinese，maths，English，physics，chemistryandputer.IlikeEnglishandputerbestbutIamverygoodatit.LastyearIwinnedfirstprizeint

27、heschoolputerpetition.InmysparetimeIenjoylisteningpopularmusicandcollectingstamp.Myfavoritesportsisswimminginsummerandskatinginwinter. 答案: MynameisLiHua.IwasborninQingdao，ShandongProvinceFebruary1995.Istartedschoolin2001whenIwassix.IstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchoolfrom2001toxx.AfterthatIwenttoNo.39

28、MiddleSchoolofQingdaoandlastsummer.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludedChinese，maths，English，physics，chemistryandputer.IlikeEnglishandputerbestIamverygoodat.LastyearIfirstprizeintheschoolputerpetition.InmysparetimeIenjoylisteningpopularmusicandcollecting.Myfavoritesportsswimminginsummerandskating

29、inwinter. 2019-2020年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練6Unit3Amazingpeople 牛津譯林版必修2 I?閱讀理解 LakeMinnewankaBoatTour WeleAboard Just15minutesfromBanffisLakeMinnewankawherea90-minutecruise（乘船游 覽）totheDevil'sGapissuretobethehighlightofyoursummeradventure! Forinformation&groupreservations,phone762-3473! minnewankaboat

30、tours GuidedMountainFlightsoftheColumbiaIceField&CanadianRockies LeavetheCrowdsBehind TourNarratedbyYourHost Owner/PilotSteveNeill(from$110/person) ?fortablewindowseats ?Headsetsforclients/pilotconversation ?Skiplaneavailableforglacierlandings Reservations:1-877-344-7117 rockiesairtours Th

31、reeSistersMountainVillage Whichstarswillyoubewatchingtonight?WhenyoudiscoverthebeautythatsurroundsThreeSistersMountainVillage,youwillbesurprisedathowmuchbrightertheyareintheskythanonthescreen.Somakesomepopcorn,pullupafortablechairandsettleinforaquietnightinthemountain.Allthestarswillbethere. Callt

32、oll-free(866)388-2877threesistersmountainvillage PerfectPictures DiscovertheRockies'mostdesirablenaturalattractionsonaBrewsterguidedexcursion.Asnationalparkspecialists,weareproudtosharethewondersofCanada'slargestoutdoorlivingmuseum.Our111years'experienceensuresamostmemorableguidedadventure! ?Wild

33、lifeviewing ?Naturewalks ?Sightseeing Toll-free:1-800-760-6934 brewster.ca Rafting&OutdoorAdventures Youth&groupratesavailable! AspectacularadventureiswaitingforyoubetweenBanffandCalgary,ashortscenicdrivetoparadise.Joinusforafun,excitingandsafeadventureintheKananaskisandBowValley. Adventures

34、areavailableforallagesandskilllevels. OurprofessionalandhighlyqualifiedguidesareallWildernessFirstAidandRiverRescuecertified. Toll-free:1-877-999-7238 insideoutexperience 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是應(yīng)用文,給廣大旅游愛好者推薦了五個戶外旅游的好去處。 1. TheSmiths,aretiredcouple,wouldprobablycallforseveralquietstarry nights. A.762-3473B

35、.1-877-344-7117 C.(866)388-2877D.1-800-760-6934 答案:C 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThreeSistersMountainVillage中的“Allthestarswillbethere”可知，在ThreeSistersMountainVillage可以度過幾個安靜的繁星滿天的夜晚。故選C項(xiàng)。 2. TheJohnsons(aged9-68),adventurelovers,aremorelikelytocheckformore information. A. minnewankaboattours B. rockiesairtour

36、s C. brewster.ca D. insideoutexperience 答案:D 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rafting&OutdoorAdventures中的“Adventuresareavailableforallagesandskilllevels”可知，這個地方的冒險(xiǎn)旅游活動適合各個年齡段。故選D項(xiàng)。 3. Whatkindofactivitiesdothefivetoursallprovide? A. Outdooractivities. B. Adventurousactivities. C. Educationalactivities. D. Freeac

37、tivities. 答案:A 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的整體內(nèi)容可知，它們的共同點(diǎn)是都是戶外運(yùn)動。故選A項(xiàng)。 4. Wherecanthepassagebeprobablyfound? A.Inatourbrochure.B.Insciencefiction. C.Inatextbook.D.InaTVguide. 答案:A解析:文章出處題。本文是廣告應(yīng)用類文章,給廣大旅游愛好者推薦了五個戶外旅游的好去處,故這篇文章應(yīng)該來自于旅游小冊子，故選A項(xiàng)。 II?完形填空 Ilovedworkingwithmydad,butIhatedthesummerjobhegaveme.Heo

38、wnedasmall1_inBankStreet.Inhisshop,themostrecently2_persongottheworstjob,andtheboss'sonwasalso3 Ididn'twanttospendhours4_thefrostontheceilingofthewalk-infreezer,anditwastheSaturdayafternoon'sjobthatIhatedmost.Wereceivedfresh_5—everyday.Chickensatinwoodenboxesandwas6—withcrushedice.Duringtheweek,the

39、iceandthebloodofthechickenslowlyleakedintothecontainers7—thechicken,creatingitsbloodysmell. Therewasonlyone8—togetridofthebloodandwashthecontainers:holdmy_9—andcarefullyslidethecontainersfromunderthechicken,asItriednotto10thecontentsovermyclothes,andthen11_intothedrain（下水道）. Soon,students12—havecu

40、tlawns,paintedhouses,workedinoffices,ormaybeeven workedinthebutcher'swill13—toschool.Somewillhavegreatmemories14 otherswillebackwith15—ones. Lookingback,Ithoughtmyfathercouldhave16—mefrommyweeklyhell（地獄）.However,mydad,who'ddroppedoutofschooltohelpsupporthisfamilyafterhisfatherdied,wasateacherform

41、e17—.Heknewtreatingme18—fromhisother employeeswouldbeanunfairthing.Mostimportantly,hetaughtmeto19—thosewho dothehardand20_tasksinlife. Forthenextsixsummers,Ireturnednotastheboss'son,butasoneofotherguys,andIcleanedthedirtycontainerseverySaturdayafternoon. 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】暑假在父親的肉店打工的經(jīng)歷讓作者懂得了很多。父親的一視同仁讓作者體會到

42、了工作的艱辛,也懂得了理解那些干臟活、累活的人。 1. A.groceryB.butcher'sC.chainD.barber's答案:B 解析:根據(jù)下文作者所做的工作以及第13題前的“butcher's”可知，作者的父親經(jīng)營著一家小肉店。grocery"食品雜貨店”；butcher's“肉店”；chain“連鎖商店”；barber's“理發(fā)店”。 2. A.hiredB.invited C.receivedD.trained 答案:A 解析:在父親的店里，新手會做最不好干的工作，老板的兒子也不例外°hire“雇用，聘 用”；invite“邀請”；receive"收到”；trai

43、n"訓(xùn)練”。 3. A.interestedB.included C.affectedD.offered 答案:B 解析:老板的兒子也被包括在內(nèi)°interest“使感興趣”；include"包括”；affect“影響”；offer"提供”。 4. A.lookingintoB.tearingup C.cleaningupD.carryingon 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)第二、三段對作者工作的描述以及最后一段中的"IcleanedthedirtycontainerseverySaturdayafternoon”可知，作者的工作是除去冷凍室天花板上的霜凍，并弄干凈放在雞肉下面的容器。

44、lookint0“審查，調(diào)查”；tearup“撕毀”;cleanup“打掃干凈”；carryon“繼續(xù)移動”。 5. A.fruitB.vegetables C.chickenD.grain 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)下文中的“Chickensatinwoodenboxes”可知，店里每天都會收到新鮮的雞肉。 6. A.surroundedB.impressed C.acpaniedD.cooked 答案:A 解析:為了保存雞肉，周圍會放一些碎冰°besurroundedwith“被包圍”。impress"使銘 記”;acpany"陪伴”;cook"烹調(diào)”。 7. A.above

45、B.besideC.belowD.under 答案:D 解析：根據(jù)第三段中的“carefullyslidethecontainersfromunderthechicken”可知容器在雞肉下面。 8. A.chanceB.wayC.placeD.reason 答案:B 解析：只有一種辦法可以去除血水并清洗容器°chance“機(jī)會”；way"方法”；place“地方”；reason“原因”。 9. A.armB.noseC.breathD.head 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知,容器里有血腥味,因此作者屏住呼吸并小心地抽出容器。holdone'sbreath“屏住呼吸”

46、。 10. A.touchB.notice C.findD.splash（濺在上） 答案:D 解析:作者小心地抽出容器，盡量不讓里面的東西濺到衣服上。touch“觸摸”；notice“注意到”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 11. A.breakB.divideC.emptyD.allow 答案:C 解析:然后將容器里的臟水倒入下水道°break“損壞,破碎”；divide“分開，分散”；empty“倒空”；allow“允許”。 12. A.whichB.whatC.whenD.who 答案:D 解析:先行詞為students,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中作主語,故應(yīng)用who。 1

47、3. A.adaptB.walkC.returnD.apply 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)文章第一句以及最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,作者暑假期間在父親的店里打工,所以此處指暑假 結(jié)束時學(xué)生們都將返回學(xué)校。adapt“適應(yīng)”；walk"步行”；return“返回”；apply"應(yīng)用”。 14. A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.because 答案:A 解析:有些學(xué)生會有美好的回憶,而有些學(xué)生則帶著不愉快的回憶返校。前后為對比關(guān)系,因此使用while。 15. A.excitingB.goodC.amazingD.unpleasant 答案:D 解析:此處應(yīng)與"great”意思相反

48、，因此選擇D項(xiàng)。 16. A.forcedB.sparedC.treatedD.pushed 答案:B 解析:作者認(rèn)為父親本能把自己從每周的苦境中解救出來,但父親沒有那樣做。sparesbfromsth “使某人免去某物”°force“強(qiáng)迫”；treat“對待，款待”；push"推”。 17. A.atheartB.infactC.incaseD.athome 答案:B 解析:作者覺得為了養(yǎng)家而輟學(xué)的父親實(shí)際上是自己的老師,他讓作者懂得了很多做人的道理。atheart"在心里”；infact"事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”；incase"以防萬一”；athome"在家”。 18. A.kin

49、dlyB.carefullyC.differentlyD.warmly 答案:C 解析:作者的父親知道區(qū)別對待自己的兒子與其他員工是不公平的°kindly"親切 地”；carefully"仔細(xì)地”；differently"不同地”；warmly"熱烈地”。 19. A.witnessB.appreciateC.hurtD.influence 答案:B 解析:最重要的是，父親教作者在生活中要理解那些從事又累又臟的工作的人°witness"目擊見證”；appreciate"理解，明白”；hurt"傷害”[influence"影響”。 20. A.vitalB.dirtyC.easyD

50、.funny 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)空格前的"hardand”及最后一段中的"Icleanedthedirtycontainers”可知應(yīng)選擇B項(xiàng),dirty"臟的”。 III. 語篇填空 (xx?南昌調(diào)研) Someinventionshappeninstrangeways.Thepotatochipisoneofthem. Moon'sLakeHousewas1.restaurantinNewYorkinthe1850s.George Crumwasthecookthere.Manyrichpeopleoftencametotherestaurant2. (enjoy)his

51、cooking. TheonethingthatreallyupsetCrumwas3.acustomerplainedaboutthefoodandsentitbacktothekitchentobedoneover.Hewouldoftenreturnit overcooked.Hewashappytoseethecustomerwalkoutoftherestaurant4. (angry). OnAugust24,1853,acustomerreturnedhisfriedpotatoestothekitchen,5. theyweren'tcrunchy(松脆的)enoug

52、h.Crumreactedinhis6.(usually)way.He cutthepotatoesverythinandcookedtheminhotoil.Theyweresocrunchy松脆的)andCrumwassurethatthemanwouldrefuse7.(eat)them.Instead,the manlovedthem.Heevenaskedformore. Now,doyouknow8.inventedthepotatochip?It'sGeorgeCrum!He9. (late)setuphisownrestaurant.HenameditCrum'sHou

53、se.Heputbasketsofhispotatochipsonallthetables.Theymadehisrestaurantaverypopularplace. Today,potatochipsareoneofAmericans'10.(favor)foods! 答案與解析： 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文告訴我們薯?xiàng)l是怎么被發(fā)明出來的。 1. a解析:考查冠詞。restaurant是名詞，此處表示泛指,故用不定冠詞a。 2. toenjoy解析：考查非謂語動詞。這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語,表示許多富人常常來這里吃他烹飪的飯菜。 3. when解析:考查表語從句。此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)

54、表語從句，且在從句中作時間狀語。 4. angrily解析：考查副詞。根據(jù)前面“walkoutoftherestaurant”可知I,后面應(yīng)用副詞angrily修飾動詞詞組。 5. because解析:考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“因?yàn)橛驼ǖ氖項(xiàng)l不夠脆”，強(qiáng)調(diào)原因，故用because。 6. usual解析:考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞way可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞。 7. toeat解析:考查動詞不定式°refusetodosth“拒絕做某事”。 &who解析:考查賓語從句。根據(jù)后面“It'sGeorgeCrum”可知，此處問的是誰發(fā)明了薯?xiàng)l。9.later解析:考查副詞。根據(jù)后面的

55、“setup”可知，這里應(yīng)用later。 lO.favorite解析:考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的“foods”可知，這里需要用形容詞，且表示“最喜歡的”。 W.短文改錯 (XX?沈陽質(zhì)監(jiān)二) Onmywaytothebookstore，Inoticedagroupofpeoplesurroundedtwoanxiousforeigners.IstoppedandfoundthattheyweretouristfromCanadawhocarelessleftaveryimportantwalletinataxi.Iacpaniedthemtothenearestpolicestationa

56、ndwithouttheirhelp，wegotintouchwiththetaxipany.Wetoldamomentagoadriverhadjustturnedinawalletandthenapolicemandriveustothepanywithoutdelay.ThetwoCanadianshappilyclaimedtheirwallet，thatcontainedtheirpassports，flighttickets，somecashorcreditcards.Theyexpressedourthankstome.Ifeelitisreallyagreatpleasuret

57、ohelptheothers. 答案: Onmywaytothebookstore,Inoticedagroupofpeopletwoanxiousforeigners.IstoppedandfoundthattheywerefromCanadawholeftaveryimportantwalletinataxi.Iacpaniedthemtothenearestpolicestationandtheirhelp,wegotintouchwiththetaxipany.Wetoldamomentagoadriverhadjustturnedinawalletandthenapolicemanustothepanywithoutdelay.ThetwoCanadianshappilyclaimedtheirwallet,containedtheirpassports,flighttickets,somecashcreditcards.Theyexpressedthankstome.Ifeelitisreallyagreatpleasuretohelpothers.