期末測試（一） (2)

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1、期末測試（一） (考試時(shí)間：100分鐘, 滿分：120分) 題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 聽力（25分） Ⅰ. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（15分） ( )6. A. Yes, you can. B. No,

2、 thanks. C. No, you needn’t. ( )7. A. I think so. B. I am afraid I can’t. C. See you. ( )8. A. Animals. B. Animals or plants. C. Yes, I prefer animals. ( )9. A. She was singing. B. He was visiting a museum. C. He played football. ( )10. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B

3、. Great. C. Never mind. Ⅲ. 聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5分） ( )11. A. Because the air in the countryside is fresher. B. Because he wants to visit his grandparents. C. Because many people go there. ( )12. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )13. A. They’r

4、e beautiful. B. Animals live there. C. They are becoming smaller and smaller. ( )14. A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Tomatoes. ( )15. A. We should keep calm first. B. We should jump off a window. C. We should run here and there. Ⅳ. 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分） ( )16. How was th

5、e weather last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. ( )17. Where did Kate come back from? A. Tianjin. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. ( )18. Were Maria and Kate at home? A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We don’t know. ( )19. Where did Kate visit? A. The Palace

6、 Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Both A and B. ( )20. What did Maria and Kate have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Bread. Ⅴ. 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀三遍。（5分） Name Job Activity for relaxation Mr. Green 21. __________ 23. __________ Mrs. Green 22. __________ playing table tenni

7、s Tom student playing 24. __________ Linda student playing 25. __________ 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（65分） Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分） ( )1. —How do you like _______ TV play Ren Changxia? —Oh, it’s _______ wonderful play. It’s one of _______ best TV plays. A. a; a; the B. the; the; the C. the; a; / D. the;

8、a; the ( )2. —Maria likes football. Do you often see her _______ after school? —Yes, I do. A. play football B. playing football C. plays football D. played football ( )3. —_______ do you have a sports meet at your school? —Once a year. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. What t

9、ime ( )4. People should eat _______ fat to prevent the risk of heart disease. A. much B. more C. little D. less ( )5. —Would you mind my smoking here? —_______ It’s not allowed here. A. Of course not. B. Better not. C. Yes, please. D. OK. ( )6. After class, I like playing com

10、puter games and chatting _______ my friends _______ the Internet. A. to; by B. with; on C. for; in D. about; through ( )7. She told us a story, and her voice sounded _______. We’re interested in it. A. sweet B. small C. clearly D. sadly ( )8. My sister is only three years old. She can’

11、t take care of _______. A. her B. herself C. myself D. yourself ( )9. The boy is very young, but he knows much _______ about computers. A. knowledge B. skills C. inventors D. future ( )10. —Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth? —Of course the sun. A. smaller B. the sm

12、allest C. bigger D. the biggest ( )11. —Must we finish the project in a month? —No, you _______. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t ( )12. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —We _______ in the classroom. A. read B. were reading C. are reading D. was reading ( )13

13、. As we all know, lions _______ meat. A. go on B. try on C. live on D. feed on ( )14. —_______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow? —Yes, there are. A. Is; / B. Are; / C. Is; going to be D. Are; going to be ( )15. The boy often _______ some unhealthy websites and his par

14、ents are very angry. A. visits B. plays C. buys D. sells Ⅱ. 情景交際。（10分） (A)從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。 A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year? B： 16 A：How are you going to get there? B：We are going there by plane. A： 17 B：Next Monday. A： 18 B：Thanks. W

15、hat about you? A： 19 I’d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much. B： 20 I think you must have a good time in your hometown. A. That’s wonderful. B. When are you going to start? C. You know I’m from the countryside. D. I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.

16、 E. I’m going to travel in Lhasa with my family. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ (B)在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對話。 (Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital. ) Jill： Good morning, doctor. Doctor: Good morning. 21. __________________ Jill： This

17、 morning I had a pain in my head. Doctor: 22. __________________ Jill： I’m feeling even worse. Doctor: Open your mouth and say“Ah”. Jill： Ah . . . Doctor: You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 23. __________________ Jill： Is it serious? Doctor: No, 24. ___________________ Jill

18、： Really? But I don’t feel any better now. Doctor: Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25. __________________ Jill： OK. Thank you. Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分） Four students are talking about the future after class. “In 2050, our life will be much 26 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water

19、is clearer. We can 27 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 28 the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope. Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 29 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 30 life. Li Yuany

20、uan believes that people will have more free time because robots (機(jī)器人) will be very popular and will do many things 31 people. And we will build new 32 on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes. Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning

21、 (克隆). There will 33 no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big 34 . As time 35 , we’ll live a much easier and better life. Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen. ( )26. A. better B. longer C. safe

22、r D. faster ( )27. A. look B. taste C. breathe D. see ( )28. A. fight B. share C. live D. love ( )29. A. dream B. way C. feeling D. fun ( )30. A. shorter B. faster C. longer D. fatter ( )31. A. to B. with C. of D. for ( )32. A. families B. homes C. schools D. hospitals (

23、 )33. A. is B. are C. be D. have ( )34. A. family B. earth C. ball D. house ( )35. A. past B. pasts C. pass D. passes Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。（30分）（A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分） （A） I’m living in a busy city. There are too many people and too many cars. Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded tr

24、affics. At the same time, the cars gives out much smog (煙霧), especially (尤其是) at rush hours (高峰期). The smog pollutes (污染) the city terribly. The problem is becoming more and more serious. We should do something to prevent it. First, I think we should have more police officers at the busy crossings

25、. They can stop the traffic jams (阻塞). Second, we should not make more parking garages (停車位) for cars. When people think that it’s easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, we should make it more expensive for drivers to drive cars to ci

26、ties. Then more people will leave their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should encourage people to take a bus to work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes so that more people will go to work by bike instead of by bus or in a car. Finally, we should spend more on the public transportation

27、(公共交通). For example, we can build more underground lines. Of course, we can also do many other things to improve our traffic. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。 ( )36. There are serious pollution problems in the writer’s city. ( )37. We should make fewer parking garages. ( )38. Some people drive to

28、work because they needn’t spend too much cost (費(fèi)用) on it. ( )39. The traffic systems (交通系統(tǒng)) in the writer’s city are perfect. ( )40. The writer gives five suggestions in order to help solve the traffic problem. （B） The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 mete

29、rs tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That m

30、akes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 ( )4

31、1. In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______. A. 鯨魚 B. 長頸鹿 C. 大象 D. 河馬 ( )42. The bones in a bird’s neck are _______. A. as big as in a human’s neck B. as big as in a giraffe’s neck C. many more than in a human’s neck D. much bigger than in a giraffe’s neck ( )43. Wh

32、ich of the following is TRUE? A. A giraffe has only seven bones. B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes. ( )44. When a giraffe is born, it is about _______. A.

33、5. 5 meters long B. 5. 5 meters tall C. 1. 9 meters long D. 1. 9 meters tall ( )45. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______. A. it will run away as fast as possible B. it will run to eat the tiger C. it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D. it will make one of

34、the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat （C） Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger. In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (東北虎) was about 300, but now

35、it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years. In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金會) has started a program (項(xiàng)目)

36、 recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it. However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (鏈). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饑餓). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In o

37、rder to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (號召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 ( )46. During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers died out. A. 3 B. 5 C. 8 D. 20 ( )47. The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (減少) ab

38、out _______. A. 5% B. 22 C. 93% D. 30% ( )48. Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______. A. pigs B. deer C. people D. A and B ( )49. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now. B. There are twelve countries i

39、n the World Wildlife Fund. C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer. D. It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers. ( )50. The passage mainly tells us _______. A. why and how do we protect the wild tigers B. the government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers C. t

40、he wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years D. the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat （D） We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water. Mary lives near the sea. The sea is bl

41、ue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends. Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays. Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, i

42、t’s very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister. Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine. Tony lives in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much rain. Tony likes to ride his came

43、l all around. David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。 Name Place to live Things to do Mary 51. __________ play on the beach with her friends Tom by a lake 52. ______________________

44、______ Jack in the mountains like to play in the snow with his sister Jim on a plain 53. ____________________________ Tony in the desert 54. ____________________________ all around David 55. __________ like to climb the trees and play in the tree house 第三部分 寫作（30分） Ⅰ. 詞匯。（10分） (A)根據(jù)句

45、意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1. As we know, tigers f_______ on meat. 2. Collecting stamps brings me much p_______. 3. My father took an active part in the war a_______ America in 1951. 4. Tom is a great inventor. He i_______ many useful things. 5. The boy learns about much k_______ of history. (B)根據(jù)句意及漢語

46、提示填空。 6. We should save every _______ (滴) of water. 7. Bad _______ (習(xí)慣) can make us sick. 8. We shouldn’t _______ (花費(fèi)) too much time on it. 9. Robots are very useful in the _______ (現(xiàn)代的) world. 10. I’m going to spend the weekend just ________ (放松). Ⅱ. 綜合填空。（5分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)、所給詞或語境提

47、示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。 What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes: fruit or candy? Experts say snacking (吃零食) is not all b 11 . It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it. First, it is important to remember what snacks are 12 (health).

48、 Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health. Second, you’d better know why you’re snacking before you are actually doing it. 13 (記得) that it’s always better to eat for hunger. Never binge (大吃大喝) just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you migh

49、t put on weight (重量). Finally, when to eat snacks? It’s not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework. Then you don’t really focus on your food. You’ll probably eat much more than you need. And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours 14 /bI′f5(r)/ meals, or you will lo

50、se your appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good 15 for snacking. If you watch what you eat , you will live a better life. 11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______ Ⅲ. 書面表達(dá)。（A題5分，B題10分，共15分） (A)根據(jù)所給圖片信息和英語提示，完成句子。 What shouldn’t and should you do in a fir

51、e? 16. lift, take _______________________________________________________ 17. window, jump _______________________________________________________ 18. clothes, burn, run _______________________________________________________ 19. gas, turn off, lights ____________________

52、___________________________________ 20. mouth, nose, cover, towel (毛巾) _______________________________________________________ (B) 據(jù)調(diào)查，中學(xué)生面臨太多的競爭和壓力，體育鍛煉的時(shí)間少了，身體素質(zhì)有所下降，視力衰退，精力不足。這一情況已經(jīng)引起學(xué)校和社會的關(guān)注。下面是某中學(xué)加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉的宣傳標(biāo)語: EXERCISE AN HOUR A DAY, MAKE US HEALTHY, WEALTHY AND SMART 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.

53、鍛煉身體的好處：healthy, energy, strong … 2. 鍛煉身體的方式：outdoor activities: ball games, running, swimming… 3. 請你談?wù)剬W(xué)校開展體育鍛煉的看法或建議。（至少寫兩點(diǎn)） 4．文章結(jié)尾用一句話作總結(jié)，表明自己對加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉的觀點(diǎn)。 參考詞匯：competition (競爭) , pressure ( 壓力), eyesight（視力） 寫作要求：1. 內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

54、 3. 語句通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，字跡工整； Exercise is very important to us students. Nowadays, we are under so much competition and pressure…

55、 聽 力 材 料 期末測試(一) Ⅰ. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。 1. About 75% of the animals live in rainforests. 2. Last week a terrible snowstorm struck most part

56、s of Xinjiang. 3. My computer doesn’t work. 4. All the living things will die without water. 5. I think cats are the most lovely of all animals. Ⅱ. 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 6. Must I finish my homework this afternoon, Mom? 7. Would you like to go to the Monkey Show with me? 8. Which do you pref

57、er, animals or plants? 9. What was your father doing at this time yesterday? 10. Tom was hurt in a terrible fire. Ⅲ. 聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。 11. W: Where are you going to spend your summer holiday? M: In the countryside. The air there is fresher. Q: Why is the man going to the countryside for

58、his holiday? 12. M: What’s your hobby, Mrs. Wang? W: I like keeping birds. Q: Does Mrs. Wang like keeping birds? 13. M: Could you tell me something about rainforests? W: Certainly. Rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller. Q: What happened to rainforests? 14. W: What is the panda ea

59、ting? M: It is eating bamboo. Q: What do pandas feed on? 15. M: Miss Wang, how can we protect ourselves when the earthquake happens? W: We should stay calm first. Q: What should we do when the earthquake comes? Ⅳ. 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 Last Sunday, it was rainy. Maria stayed at home. Her co

60、usin Kate came back from her trip to Beijing and visited her. She went there on holiday. She told Maria something about this trip. “It was pretty good, ” she said. Kate visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos there, and she showed all of them to Maria. It was lunch tim

61、e. Maria’s parents weren’t at home, so Maria cooked some noodles with vegetables. Kate said they were delicious. Ⅴ. 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀三遍。 There are four people in Mr. Green’s family. Mr. Green is a police officer. He works very hard from Monday to Saturday. He walks his dog every day after supper for a

62、n hour. Mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her students are young and lovely. She often plays table tennis with them after school. Tom is Mr. Green’s son. He is sixteen years old. He is a basketball fan. After he finishes his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends. Linda is Tom’s sis

63、ter. She is only eight years old. She often plays the piano at home. She likes music and wants to be a musician in the future. 參考答案及解析 期末測試(一) 第一部分 聽力 Ⅰ. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D Ⅱ. 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A Ⅲ. 11. A 12. A 12. C 14. B 15.

64、 A Ⅳ. 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A Ⅴ. 21. police officer 22. teacher 23. walking his dog after supper 24. basketball 25. the piano 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識應(yīng)用 Ⅰ. 1. D 考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空格是特指《任長霞》這部電視劇, 用the, 第二空格表示“一” 的意思, 第三個(gè)空格后, 有best出現(xiàn), 是最高級, 要填the, 故選D。 2. A 考查非謂語動詞。see sb. do sth. 意為 “看見某人做某事”。do sth.

65、是不帶to的不定式, 在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A。 3. B 考查特殊疑問詞。how often意為“每隔多久一次”, 它的回答通常是 “次數(shù)+a+時(shí)間名詞”。how soon意為 “多久” , 它的回答通常是 “in+一段時(shí)間”。how long意為 “有多久” ,它的回答通常是“for+一段時(shí)間”或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。what time提問的是鐘點(diǎn)，故選B。 4. D 考查比較級。根據(jù)句意“我們應(yīng)少吃脂肪類食物以防心臟病的發(fā)生?！边@里暗含比較，故選D。 5. B 考查征求意見的交際語。對Would you mind . . . ?的回答, 先應(yīng)判斷是介意還是不介意。如果介

66、意通常用Sorry; Better not；如果不介意就用Of course not; Not at all; OK等。根據(jù)最后一句的意思:“這兒不允許吸煙”。由此判斷應(yīng)是介意的，故選B。 6. B 考查介詞。chat with sb. “和某人聊天”, on the Internet “在網(wǎng)上”, 本句的意思是 “下課后, 我喜歡在網(wǎng)上打游戲以及和朋友聊天” ，故選B。 7. A 考查系動詞。sound在這里是系動詞, 意為 “聽起來” ，其后應(yīng)用形容詞, 所以排除C和D。聲音小應(yīng)用low而不用small, 排除B，故選A。 8. B 考查反身代詞。題干的意思:“我的妹妹僅三歲, 她不能照顧自己?！県erself是she的反身代詞, 表示“她自己”的意思，故選B。 9. A 考查名詞。根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)男孩雖然小但他對電腦知識了解很多”，又因much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。 10. D 考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)后句的意思, 推測上句的意思是:“哪一個(gè)是最大的, 太陽、月亮還是地球?”最高級前用定冠詞the，故選D。 11. B 考查情態(tài)動詞。must開頭的疑問句的否定回答應(yīng)用n