2021年春八年級英語下冊 Unit 8 Have you read treasure island yet教案 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、 Unit 8 Have you read treasure island yet? Period One (section A 1a-2d) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1、 學(xué)會用現(xiàn)在完成時表達(dá)過去發(fā)生的但與現(xiàn)在情況有關(guān)的事情。 2、 掌握現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)和了解其含義 3、 學(xué)會區(qū)分現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。 【字詞達(dá)標(biāo)】 詞匯達(dá)標(biāo)：already,yet.island,treasure 短語達(dá)標(biāo)：hear of,at least,finish doing,on Page 25,hurry up,put it down,grow up.full of 【重點(diǎn)語法、句型講解】 1

2、．現(xiàn)在完成時： 1)含義：表示動作過去發(fā)生，但與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系或影響，此時態(tài)常與以下時間詞連用，如already已經(jīng),yet已經(jīng)，還，just剛剛,ever曾經(jīng),so far到目前為止,before從前,times次數(shù),for+時間段，since自從…以來,how long多久，never從不，in the past….在過去…. 2)．結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞（have/has是助動詞，沒有“有”的意義） 肯定句：She has finished her work.她完成了她的工作。 一般疑問句：Has she finished her work?_Yes,she h

3、as./No,she,hasn’t. 否定句: She hasn’t finished her work. 3)．動詞的過去分詞的構(gòu)成：規(guī)則動詞的過去式就是過去分詞，不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞見不規(guī)則動詞表。 4)．現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)與一般過去時的區(qū)別：句子中如有yesterday,last,just now,in1999等過去時間詞出現(xiàn)就只用一般過去時。 5)．特別提醒：句子中如有when出現(xiàn)，一定不能用完成時 例題：A:Jack has read the book, B:When did he read it? A:Last weekend 2.Have you

4、 read Little Woman yet?你已讀過《小婦人》嗎？ Yet（已經(jīng)，還）的用法：在現(xiàn)在完成時中，already(已經(jīng))用于肯定句，yet用于一般疑問句或否定句， 例句：肯定句：I have already eaten lunch.我已經(jīng)吃過午飯了。 一般疑問句：____ you eaten lunch ____? 否定句： I _____eaten lunch ____. 3.What’s it like?它（這本書）怎么樣？What+be+sth like?表示“某物怎樣？” 【鞏固練習(xí)】 一用單詞的正確形式填空 1．I_______ ev

5、er________(drink)coffee. 2.The boy__________(water)the flowers already 3.She___________(watch)the movie twice 4.-________you _______(visit)the Great Wall before?-Yes,I ______ 5.How long_____your father_____(work)in this city? 6.He_________(get)here yesterday,so he___________(stay)here for only

6、one day. 7.-________you ever_______(drive)a car? - Yes,I______. - When_______you first_______(drive)a car? 二、英漢互譯。 1. 至少 __________________________ 8.What do you think of it?.____________________ 2. 快點(diǎn) __________________________ 9.Have you decided which book to write about? 3. 在島上__________

7、_________ ____________________ 4. 聽說____________________ 10.讀完這本書______________________ 5. 在第5頁上___________________ 11.長大，成長__________________ 6. 把它放下__________________ 12. What’s it about?_________________

8、 7. 讀得快__________ 13.the island full of measuer______________ 【句型鞏固】 1．He has already gone to New York.(變一般疑問句并回答) ____he_____to New York____? _No,he______ 2．We have learned English for two years(變否定句) We _____ ______ Eng

9、lish for two years 3. We have lived here for two years.(提問) ______ _____have you______here? 4.Tom has ever read the book. (變否定句) Tom has _______ read the book. 5.Miss Green start to teach us 2 years ago.(同義句) Miss Green________ _______us for 2 years. 【語法過關(guān)】 一．單選題 1、Both his parents look sad

10、 . Maybe they ______what's happened to him . 　?。? knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? 　?。? already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？ 　　Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago 4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the p

11、ast two years . 　　Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written 5、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . 　?。? was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study 　?。? has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying 6、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . 　?。? know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. k

12、new 7、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice . 　?。? will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see 8、—These farmers have been to the United States . 　　 —Really ? When _____ there ? 　?。? will they go Ｂ. did they go 　?。? do they go Ｄ. have they gone 9.—______ you ___ your homework yet ? 　　 —Y

13、es . I _____ it a moment ago . 　?。? Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finished 　?。? Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish 【語篇練習(xí)】 用單詞的正確形式填空 write,see eat,have, go, hear Dear Mike, ??? I’m sorry I haven’t _____ for a long time. I’ve been very busy. I’ve taken four exams this wee

14、k, and I have to take one more tomorrow. This weekend I’m going to relax. I’m going to see the new Tom Cruise movie. (My sister _____ it last week and she says it’s one of the best movies she’s ever seen.) I’m also going to eat dinner with my family at a new Korean restaurant. We haven’t been to a r

15、estaurant in a long time, and I’ve never _____ Korean food. And I’m going to visit the Great Wall. Believe it or not, I’ve lived here all my life and I’ve never been there! So, how have you been? ____ you seen any good movies recently? Have you eaten at any good restaurants Have you ______ to any interesting places? Please write back and let me know what you have been doing lately. I am looking forward to _____ from you. ?Your Friend, Wang 3