世紀(jì)大學(xué)實用英語綜合練習(xí)二冊答案.doc

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. —－可編輯修改，可打印—— 別找了你想要的都有！ 精品教育資料 ——全冊教案，，試卷，教學(xué)課件，教學(xué)設(shè)計等一站式服務(wù)—— 全力滿足教學(xué)需求，真實規(guī)劃教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié) 最新全面教學(xué)資源，打造完美教學(xué)模式 21世紀(jì)大學(xué)實用英語第二冊練習(xí)冊答案 Unit1 Part I Text Exercises I.Word Building fortune--misfortune judge--misjudge lead--mislead leading--misleading print--misprint pronounce--mispronounce spell--misspell use--misuse 1. misprint 2. mislead 3. misleading 4. Misuse 5. had misjudged 6. have mispronounced 7. misfortune 8. misspelling courage -- courageous fame -- famous glory -- glorious humor--humorous mountain--mountainous space -- spacious 9. courageous 10. glorious 11. mountainous 12. spacious 13. famous 14. humorous II. 1. head straight for 2. have a meal without paying 3. be passed from person to person 4. stay far away 5. cause trouble for sb. 6. be south of Beijing 7. hear one's flight announced 8. sound similar 9. result in highways being closed 10. wonder what in the world has happened 11.please be on time 12.feel like crying III. 1. G 2. I 3. A 4. H 5. D 6. E 7. F 8. B 9. C 10. J IV. 1. uncommon 2. in 3. flying 4. Most 5. serious6. English 7. like 8. or 9. that 10. can't 11. especially 12. as V. Passage 1 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A Passage 2 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D VI. 1. not perfect 2. after tomorrow 3. they 4.different meanings 5. small differences Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 B D D D D 6-10 A C B C A 11-15 B A D B C 16-20 C C D A B Section B 21. misunderstanding 22. similar 23. helpful 24. flights 25. playing 26. mystery 27. confusion 28. leaving 29. doing 30. was sleeping III. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. (S) (W) 7. (L) (U) 8. (I) (C) 9. (F) (H) 10. (O) (J) IV. 1.事情正如教授所預(yù)見的那樣。 2.該跨國公司用5萬美元買下了這家商號，用2000美元買下了它的信譽。 3.你酒后駕車等于去闖禍。 4.泰德不知道為什么警察局要他去，但他昨天還是去了。 5. 尋夾克衫 5月12日，我不慎在操場丟失一件綠色、領(lǐng)口有拉鏈的夾克衫。拾到者請把夾克衫還給失主克魯奇。地址：九號宿舍樓203房間。非常感謝。 V. NOTICE All professors and associate professors are requested to meet in the college conference room on Tuesday, March 18, at 2:00 p.m. to discuss issues concerning academic exchanges Unit 2 Part I Text Exercises I.Word Building love--lovely blood--bloody wind--windy dirt--dirty snow--snowy brother--brotherly shine--shiny 1. shiny 2. snowy 3. dirty 4. windy 5. brotherly 6. lovely 7. bloody II. 1. swarm into the long sleeper train 2. shut the window in my face 3. a terrible blow to my dignity 4. cut sb. short sharply 5.turn one's back on sb. 6. a state not to be described 7. look around helplessly 8. be of service to sb. 9. be entirely at sb's disposal 10. turn sth. inside out III. 1. D 2. J 3. G 4. A 5. H 6. K 7. B 8. E 9. C 10. F 11. I IV. 1. to 2. platform 3. swarming 4. if 5. sharply 6. face 7. blow 8. official 9. short 10.bother 11. on 12. treated 13. described V. Passage 1 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. B Passage 2 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D VI. 1. an invitation 2. the 2nd floor 3. another famous writer 4. beaming 5. the writer's explanation Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 A D A D B 6-10 B A C B C 11-15 D D B C C 16-20 C A D B A Section B 21. had lived 22. will be turned 23. to be invited 24. sleeper 25. Having been 26. foolish 27. less 28. helplessly 29. luxurious 30. impatient III. 1. 1963 2. $ 1.8 billion 3. color cosmetics 4. men's skin care 5. 1-800-MARY KAY/ 1-800-768-9269 6. weapons 7. Benjamin Franklin 8. 2,000 million 9. 365 10. one's closed car IV. 1.他突然插進(jìn)一則粗俗不堪的笑話，使當(dāng)時的莊嚴(yán)氣氛喪失殆盡。 2.他在遺囑中安排了自己死后的財產(chǎn)處理問題。 3.這些旅客是和一些商人一起來的。 4.他毫不費力地幫他的妹妹解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。 5. 訂婚啟事 荷蘭德·沃爾什曼先生及夫人榮幸地宣布，他們的女兒露西·沃爾什曼小姐與塞穆爾·拉塞爾先生于2004年8月8日（星期日）訂婚，茲特敬告親友。 V. Dear Mr. John Smith, We are sorry we can not immediately send you the catalogue and price list for which you asked in your letter of March 10. Supplies are expected from the printers in two weeks and as soon as we receive them, we will send you a copy. Yours faithfully, Mary Wang Unit 3 Part I Text Exercises I.Word Building reason--reasonable manage--manageable comfort--comfortable fashion--fashionable eat--eatable change--changeable pay--payable count--countable 1. reasonable 2. fashionable 3. comfortable 4. countable 5. changeable 6. eatable 7. payable 8. manageable II. 1. approach... step by step 2. set short-term goals 3. with the end in mind 4. reach one's goals 5. build up one's confidence 6. concentrate on the next step 7. try as hard as you can 8. get down on oneself III. 1. I 2. E 3. J 4. F 5. B 6. H 7. A 8. D 9. G 10. C IV. 1. to 2. whose 3. If 4. then 5. perfect 6. on 7. Otherwise 8. Where 9. success 10. hard 11. mean 12. failure V. Passage 1 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 2. Passage 2 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D VI. 1.share certain things 2. realistic goals 3. to be successful/ to succeed 4. failure and defeat 5. less informed than Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 B D C A B 6-10 D A C D C 11-15 D A B C B 16-20 A D A B C Section B 21. stands 22. academic 23. to phone 24. professional 25. have been 26. fewer 27. reasonable 28. willing 29. productive 30. Reading III. 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. a company 7. a (written) record 8. ensure 9. Receiver 10.Date IV. 1.你應(yīng)該努力把思想集中在工作和學(xué)習(xí)上。 2.這個國家的西部正集中發(fā)展工業(yè)。 3.上個星期天晚上我另有約會。 4.勤奮的原則適用于一切事業(yè)。 5.親愛的先生： 你們收到我的申請材料了嗎？我是三星期前通過航空寄出的。我很擔(dān)心，你們什么時候開始審議申請材料并做出決定呢？多謝你們的幫助。 V. Dear Mr. Johnson, Mr. John Green, our General Manager, would like to come and see you at about 2:00 p.m. on June 3 to discuss about the opening of a sample room With you. Please let us know if the time is convenient for you. If not, what time would you suggest? Yours sincerely, Mary Wang Unit4 Part I Text Exercises I. Word Building long -- length strong -- strength wide -- width deep -- depth warm --- warmth 1. width 2.warmth 3.length 4.depth 5.strength science --scientist psychology -- psychologist biology -biologist journal--journalist physics --physicist chemistry -- chemist tour --tourist 6. psychologists 7. scientist's 8. biologist 9. chemist 10. tourists 11. journalist 12.physicist II. 1. Christmas Eve 2. tell the truth 3. tearty laughter 4. fake one's feelings/emotions 5. seize the opportunity 6. abuse the environment 7. pollute water and air 8. weapons of mass destruction 9. dwell on things of the past 10. listen closely 11. an animal rights activist 12. expendable commodities 13.make a snide comment 14. a hint of laughter 15. on behalf of III. 1. H 2. J 3. E 4. G 5. L 6. D 7. B 8. F 9. A 10. K 11.I 12. C IV. 1. not 2. fake 3. served 4. opportunity 5. what 6. abuse 7. breathe 8. weapons 9. against 10. species V. Passage 1 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A Passage 2 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C VI. 1. make analogies 2. 3 3. an analogy 4. over 7,000 5. quickly Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 B A C A D 6-10 B C D D A 11-15 C C A B B 16-20 D C D A B Section B 21. honesty 22. laughter 23. pollution 24. was being operated 25. enables 26. learning 27. being discussed 28. occasional 29. having made 30. likes III. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. liyuan Theatre of Qianmen Hotel 7. all schools 8. attached display hall 9. booking office 10. October 10-15 IV. 1.老板進(jìn)來時他假裝在看一份重要的文件。 2.參觀者對這座城市過去十年中汽車制造工業(yè)的成就感到驚奇。 3. 我丈夫今晚因故不能前來，我代表他向你們致謝。 4.電視里的暴力正在玷污孩子們的心靈。 5.統(tǒng)計結(jié)果顯示，英國男人每天有4小時41分鐘的空閑時間，比（英國）女人多20分鐘。 V. Dear Sir, I am very eager to enter the Graduate School of your University next fall as a Ph. D. candidate in physics. I would appreciate it very much if you would send me a graduate catalog of your university, and also a set of application forms for admissions. Thank you for your kind assistance. Sincerely yours, John Smith Unit 5 Part I Text Exercises I. Word Building able -- enable rich -- enrich large -- enlarge sure -- ensure dear -- endear 1. enlarged 2.enrich 3. enables 4. endear 5. ensure friend -- friendship partner -- partnership lead -- leadership scholar -- scholarship member -- membership owner -- ownership 6.leadership 7. ownership 8. friendship 9. scholarship 10.partnership 11. membership II. 1. appreciate the depth of sb's love 2. as well as 3. present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb. 4. take out sth. 5. a stack of envelopes 6. make good use of 7. keep one's distance from sb./sth. 8. stare at 9. enrich one's life 10. as for 11. be worth III. 1. L 2. C 3. G 4. A 5. O 6. M 7. B 8. N 9. F 10. P 11. I 12. H 13. D 14. E 15.K 16. J IV. 1. While 2. ends 3. store 4. at 5. served 6. soul 7. how 8. truly 9. when 10. shown 11. from 12.enrich V. Passage 1 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A Passage 2 1.B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B VI. 1. peering through / looking in 2. pair of shoes 3. a half dozen 4. the boy's feet 5. God's wife Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 C B C D D 6-10 A B D A C 11-15 B C A C B 16-20 C D A D D Section B 21. depths 22. engagement 23. will be sent 24.priceless 25. studying 26. mistrust 27. misfortune 28. reading 29. wants 30. respected III. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. (Channel 39, 21:30) (Channel 5, 13:45) 7. (Channel 38, 21:08) (Channel 5, 10:48) 8. (Channel 8, 12:00) (Channel 20, 19:15) 9. (Channel 5, 13:00) (Channel 38, 18:25) 10. (Channel 8, 19:55) (Channel 39, 19:00) IV. 1.我認(rèn)為兒童對現(xiàn)代圖畫往往比任何人都更有鑒賞力。 2.市長把銀杯授予了獲勝者。3.我弟弟剛告訴我他和安訂婚了。 4.戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生在該城近郊。 5.在航空旅行比較普及之前，英國人舉家度假時總是去某個海邊 旅游勝地。 V. Dear Sir, Have you received my application and the supporting materials? I sent them via airmail three weeks ago. Could you let me know when you are going to review the application materials and make your decision? Your help will be greatly appreciated. Sincerely yours, John Smith Unit 6 Part I Text Exercises I. Word Building critic--criticize real-realize visual-visualize modern--modernize public-publicize standard-standardize special-specialize social-socialize industrial-industrialize national-nationalize victim-victimize popular-popularize 1. socializing 2. publicized 3. specializes 4. standardize 5. visualize 6. criticized 7. industrialize 8. modernized 9. popularizing 10. nationalized 11. victimized 12. realized II. 1. play the character of Ronald McDonald 2. cover most of Arizona and a portion of Southern California 3. one of the standard events 4. visit as many of the community hospitals as possible 5. make a difference to sb. 6. experience some "down time" 7. place restrictions on sb. 8. hospital personnel 9. deal with the issue immediately 10. transfer germs from one patient to another 11. break the rules 12. on one's way home 13. tend to the mdeical equipment 14. do/play a few simple magic tricks 15. grant sb.'s request III. 1. F 2. A 3. E 4. J 5. C 6. B 7. K 8. I 9. G 10. L 11. D 12. H IV. 1. First 2. frighten 3. deal with 4. physically 5. transferring 6. why 7. didn't 8. communication 9. spoken 10. impossible V. Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D Passage 2 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D VI. 1. attend school/ go to school 2. winner/ power lifter; overcome obstacles/ pursue his dreams 3. handed it back/ gave it back; someday/ one day; himself 4. died/ passed away 5. champion Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 B C D D A 6-10 B A A B B 11-15 D D A A B 16-20 B D D D C Section B 21. being built 22. had learned 23. emotionally 24. have been waiting 25. running 26. restriction 27. Having been shown 28. dismissal 29. regardless 30. unhappiness III. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. majored in engineering 7. an assistant teacher and lab technician 8. Master of Science 9. the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 10. an application form and some related information IV. 1.我盼望今年暑假見到你。 2.使用該場地的限制規(guī)定是：不準(zhǔn)打架，不準(zhǔn)損壞設(shè)施。 3.他和委員會已經(jīng)認(rèn)真地考慮了重返國會的人員名單。 4.在法庭上出示之前，我們先過目了一下見證人的證詞。 5.雖然世界上很多國家在一年中不同的時間里慶祝他們自己的母親節(jié)，但諸如美國、澳大利亞等國家都在5月的第二個星期日慶祝母親節(jié)。 V. Dear Sir, I'm sorry to bother you, but I really need your help. I hear two people have received offers from your department. Have you already begun to offer admissions to promising applicants? I am writing to ask whether you have made any decision on my file. Thank you for your attention. Sincerely yours, Tom Green Unit 7 Part I Text Exercises I. Word Building cruel -- cruelty certain -- certainty equal-- equality national -- nationality loyal--loyalty modest--modesty moral-- morality personal-- personality real--reality stupid--stupidity 1. cruelty 2. equality 3. nationality 4. loyalty 5. certainty 6. stupidity 7. reality 8. personality 9. morality 10. modesty II. 1. take me out 2. a nice guy 3. not that complicated 4. another alternative 5. date you 6. make things simple 7. create excuses 8. know where you stand 9. give it to you straight 10. stop hassling me 11. get more of what you want 12. on a social visit III. 1.E 2. H 3. G 4. B 5. C 6. I 7. D 8. F 9. A 10. J IV. 1. that 2. but 3. solution 4. say 5. of 6. trash 7. lengths 8. it 9. idiot 10. telling V. Passage l 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D Passage 2 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D VI. 1. was fond of 2. cutting anything 3. had cut away 4. told the truth 5. not being afraid Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 C C D A D 6-10 A A A B A 11-15 B B B D C 16-20 D D C A C Section B 21. solution 22. Having lived 23. proposal(s) 24. fascinating 25. charm 26. smoking 27. to do 28. tactful 29. are having 30. angrier III. 1. the Connecticut River 2. insurance offices 3. English 4. Polish 5. art exhibitions 6. (O) (G) 7. (K) (F) 8. (M) (A) 9. (J) (N) 10. (C) (I) IV. 1、這個城鎮(zhèn)既干凈又安靜，自有大城市里找不到的那種魅力。 2、我們的計劃確實成功了，那真是個好主意。 3、他對上星期五公司高層會議上所作出的決定感到焦慮不安。 4、日落時變化多端的色彩使人看得入迷。 5、我們都知道學(xué)英語很難。要掌握它，即使不用幾十年，也至少得花幾年時間。 V. Dear Nichole, Thank you very much for telling me this good news.Your department is famous all over the world.I feel so honored to be admitted by your department.Thank you again for your help during my application process. Sincerely yours, Marry Brown Unit 8 Part I Text Exercises I. Word Building close -- closure depart -- departure expend--expenditure expose--exposure mix--mixture please--pleasure press--pressure proceed--procedure 1. departure 2. closure 3. mixture 4. procedures 5. expenditure 6. pleasure 7. pressure 8. Exposure crowd -- crowded culture--cultured detail -- detailed experience -- experienced fame -- famed gift -- gifted honey -- honeyed prejudice -- prejudiced skill -- skilled spirit--spirited 1. crowded 2. spirited 3. detailed 4. honeyed 5. prejudiced 6.experienced 7. cultured 8. skilled 9. famed 10. gifted II. 1. at a very fast pace 2. the dawn of the 21 st century 3. may well be true 4. the top 10 greatest scientists of the 20th century 5. give a detailed picture of 6. an understanding of how the human brain works 7. die of cancer 8. reverse a process 9. push students to study hard 10. stop talking about theories 11.say with certainty 12. coal. oil, nuclear energy, and so on III. 1. F 2. E 3. A 4. J 5. H 6. B 7. G 8. C 9. D 10. I IV. 1. Since 2. known 3. which 4. started 5.past 6. detailed 7. of 8. beginning 9. couple 10. data 11. understanding 12. at V. Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5.A Passage 2 l. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5.C IV. 1. see 2. a film 3. a camera 4. behind 5. (wounded) soldiers Part II Exercises for PRETCO I. listening Comprehension (略) II. Vocabulary and Structure Section A 1-5 D C D B C 6-10 A A A A C 11-15 D C A B B 16-20 C C A B B Section B 21. dramatically 22. evolution 23. behave 24. spending 25. Supported 26. incurable 27. Having put 28. explosion 29. have passed 30. to serve III. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. select your car 7. Contact Information Form 8. confirm your selection 9. confirmed 10. Customer Care representative IV. 1、母親用錢很謹(jǐn)慎，只花自己收入很小的一部分。 2、被追獵的獅和象被稱為大獵物。 3、她心地善良，每天都來幫這位患病的孤寡老人服藥。 4、讀好書有助于使人言談文雅。 5、現(xiàn)今大多數(shù)美國人不用為衣食操心，但是每當(dāng)駕車者經(jīng)過加油站時，有一個問題總會浮上心頭，那就是汽油張價。 V. FINANCIAL GUARANTEE TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN, This is a letter to indicate that I have the financial capability to support my daughter, Miss Mary Smith, during her stay in Australia to study for a master's degree in physics. I am willing to give her my full financial support, which will include her tuition fees, living costs and travel expenses to and from Australia. She will be guaranteed $20,000 per year. The money will be sent to her by bank draft. Sincerely yours, John Smith 26 .