外研版（三起）六下英語(yǔ)：M3 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) PPT課件

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,M3知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1.shine (現(xiàn)在分詞) shining 2.wrong(反義詞) right 3.funny(形)—fun（名） 4.on Saturday 5.in this photo 6.The sun is shining. 7.The birds are singing in the trees. .,8.look at 9.look hungry 10.The ducks are eating our picnic. 11.under a tree 12.It is raining. 13.The ducks are swimming in the water. 14.make a snowman 15.on the train 16.look out of the window 17.go up the hill / go down the hill 18.The train is coming to the station.,,1 The birds _____________ (正在唱歌)in the tree . 2 The ducks _____________（正在吃）our picnic . 3 It ____________ （正在下雨） 4 I ____________（正在發(fā)送照片）。 5 Tom _______________ (正在看電視) 6 We ________________ (正在進(jìn)行野餐) in the park,,Grammar 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： 表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 構(gòu)成： be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式 ( -ing 形式） be+doing,,舉例: I am talking with a boy. 我在同一個(gè)男孩說(shuō)話。 She is listening to me. 她在聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。 We are eating. 我們?cè)诔浴?,動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則 (動(dòng)詞-ing 的構(gòu)成) 1). 一般在詞尾加ing, 如：read-reading look-looking play-playing eat-eating 2).以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾的詞先把去掉e再 加-ing 如: take-taking have-having,,3). 以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音結(jié)尾的詞, 應(yīng)雙寫最后的輔音字母, 再加ing 如: sit-sitting run-running get-getting swim-swimming shop-shopping put-putting set-setting stop-stopping begin-beginning 4). 特殊 lie-lying,,What is he doing?,He is writing a letter.,,What is she doing?,She is playing the piano.,What are they doing?,They are reading books.,What are the girls doing?,They are dancing.,,What is he doing?,He is playing football.,,What are they doing now?,They are watching TV now.,,,,,,“be+v-ing”現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),be（is, am, are）由主語(yǔ)來(lái)決定,What is Mary doing now?,She is talking to her friend, Mickey now.,Mary,,Mickey,What is it doing?,It’s having an ice cream.,What is the boy doing now?,He is taking photos now.,He is driving a car.,What is the man doing ?,New words and phrases: buy v.買 call v. 打電話 tell v. 告訴，講 enjoy v. 享受 lie v. 躺 shop v.購(gòu)物 n.商店 take photos 拍照,wait for 等候,,,,,,,,,buying,calling,lying,shopping,telling,enjoying,taking photos,waiting for,,一般情況下直接加-ing,不規(guī)則變化,以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫末尾輔音字母，再加-ing,以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e，再加-ing,練習(xí)題 一.連詞成句。 1.on ,day,I ,had ,funny, a ,Sunday 2.We ,going ,down, are ,hill ,the ,now 3.am, looking, I ,of ,out, window, the 4.man,the,raincoat,a,wearing,is 5.children,playing,are,football,the,二.1.Children are (run) on the playground. 2.Yesterday we (have) a picnic in the park. 3.I can (jump) high. 4.We want (visit) Zhongshan Park. 5.Let’s (walk) to the library.,注： can+動(dòng)詞原形 Let’s+動(dòng)詞原形 want+to+動(dòng)詞原形,三.1.photo(復(fù)數(shù)) 2.wrong(反義詞) 3.shine（現(xiàn)在分詞）4.have（現(xiàn)在分詞） 5.swim（現(xiàn)在分詞）6.fun（形容詞） 7.children（單數(shù)） 8.go（過(guò)去式） 9.rain（形容詞） 10.take（過(guò)去式）,四.1.鴨子在吃我的野餐。 The ducks our picnic. 2.我在向窗外看。 I’m out the window. 3.鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上唱歌。 The bird are the tree. 4.在星期六我度過(guò)了非常快樂(lè)的一天。 I had a day on . 5.火車正在進(jìn)站。 The train is to the .,,,,,,,,,,,1.We a picnic in the park yesterday afternoon. A. have B. has C.had 2.Now I am some photos. A.send B. sending C.sent 3.The birds are singing the trees. A. in B. on C. at 4.The moon is shining . A. sad B. sadly C. saddly 5.It is raining and we are a tree. A. on B. under C . in,,,,,,on the tree 表示 “長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上” in the tree 表示“存在于樹(shù)上，不是樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的”,