八年級英語上學期第一次月考試題 外研版

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雙語中學2016-2017第一學期第一次月考八年級英語試題 一、單項選擇（共15小題，計15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 ( )1.We should try our best to ______ our work. A.make B. improve C. shy D. clever ( )2. —What did your teacher give you last term?——________ A. Some advices B. A lots of advice C. A piece of advice D. Advices ( )3. ---These words are _____ .Please remember them well. A. new B. old C. famous D. basic ( )4. China is larger than ______ in Africa.. A. the other countries B. any country C. any of the other countries D. any other country ( )5.The box was _______ than I had expected.I was out of breath when I got home.. A. more heavier B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier ( )6 It’s very difficult _____the woman _____ carry the heavy bag. A. of;for B. to; to C. for; to D. by; for ( )7.I think reading is_____ listening when learning English. A. as important as B. more important, C. more importanter D. so important as ( )8.______ ,we Chinese didn’t have too much entertainment. A. In the 1980 B. In 1980 C. IN 1980s D. In the 1980s ( )9.You should practise more to improve your English , then you’ll be ____ at it. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( )10.---Do you want to watch football games? ---No, I want to watch ______. A. anything other B. other something C. something else D. else something ( )11.---Did you ____ the first place of th league match? ---Of course we did. We ___ all the other teams. A. beat; beat B. beat;won C. win; won D. win;beat ( )12. Let’s _____. They are bery unhappy. A. cheer on them B. cheer them on C. cheer it on D. cheer on it ( )13. Tomorrow , the Lakers will play____ the Rockets. A. on B. to C. and D. against ( )14. _______ sports you do, ______ you will be. A. The much; the healthy B. The more; the healthier C. The more; the healthy D.The many; the healthier ( )15.---Bad luck! I didn’t pass the exam. ---_______ . Next time you’ll do well. A. Never mind B. Sorry C. Of course D. Excuse me 二、閱讀理解（共20小題，計40分） 閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。 A English is our second language. Do you know the best way to learn English? Do you have any trouble in learning English? In fact, the best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. Sometimes you’ll have trouble in expressing your ideas clearly and make it difficult for other people to understand you. The reason why there are so many troubles is that you speak English little in public and you are afraid of making mistakes. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good smile at the mistakes instead of (而不是)being angry with yourself. The most important thing for learning English is : Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone can make mistakes. So from now on trust yourself, speak English loudly and bravely, and your English will become better and better. 16. The best way to learn English is ______. A. to talk in English as much as you can B. to read many books about English C. to keep your sense of humor D. to ask the teacher for help 17. Why can’t people understand you? A. Because your sentences are always too long B. Because you don’t give the whole sentences C. Because you know little about English D. Becasue you don’t express yourself clearly 18. In order to solve your problems, you need to ______. A. tell jokes B. speak more in public C. say something humorous to others D. be angry with yourself about a mistake 19. _____ is he biggest enermy(敵人)in learning English? A. Making mistakes B. Being afraid C. Laughing at others D. Humor 20.What’s the best title for this passage ? A. A Second Language B. The Ways of Learning English C. A Sense of Humor D. Be Afraid of Mistakes B Students from all over Italy took part in a competition named“The City I Dream of”.Everyone could show their dream city by using paintings, videos, words, poems, models and so on. A painting of a student showed an amazing school bus in his dream city. Its shape and size can change according to the parking space. Marianno is six years old. His video showed us a great city.People and nature live harmoniously(和諧地)there. Ilaria and Federica’s work was also great. They designed a city with the shape of a spider web (蜘蛛網). In their dream city, there are no cars. “Children are our future.They will build better cities and a better life for us in the future. I hope that their dream cities come true one day,” said the organizer. 21 .Where was the competition named”The City I Dream of”held? A. In England B. In America C. In Italy D. In Japan. 22. A Student dreamed that the ______ of the school bus could change. A. shape and size B. shape and colour C. colour and size D. name and size 23. Marianno showed us his dream city by using a ______. A. word B. video C. song D. painting 24. In Ilaria and Fedrica’s dream city. there are no ______. A. phones B. roads C. spiders D. cars 25. Which of the following is the organizer’s idea? A. The future cities will become better B. The future cities will become bigger. C. The children’s dreams are very strange. D. The children’s dreams are easy to come true C There was something wrong with Joey’s feet when he was born. The doctors said that with treatment he could walk, but he would never run very well.However,when he was eight years old,his feet looked ok even when he ran. When he was in the seventh grade,he decided to take part in the sports meeting, so he joined the school running team. Everyday he ran with the team. He practiced harder and ran more than any of the others. His parents became worried, so they went to look for him after school. They found him running alone. They asked him how he felt. “OK,”he said. He just looked ahead and kept running. Two weeks later, during the sports meeting. Joey took part in the race and ran first. Joey’s parents never told him. “You can’t run.”So Joey didn’t know. He just did it! 26. When he was born, there was something wrong with Joey’s _______. A. cars 　 B. eyes C. legs 　　D. feet 27. Joey joined the school running team because he wanted to _______. A. do something to help his feet B. practise running C. take part in the sports running D. become healthier 28. When his parents found him. Joey was _______. A. doing his homework B.running alone C. walking with others D. reading alone 29. Joey _____ in the sports meeting. A. won first prize B. gave up running C. failed in the race D. ran slowly for his feet 30. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. The doctors thought Joey would never run very well. B. Joey practised harder than the others on the running team. C. Joey knew that he couldn’t run but he never gave up. D. Joey’s parents were worried about his feet. D Everyone feels unhappy sometimes. But it’s not a good idea to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn how to keep yourself happy, you’ll likely avoid a lot of problems. ★ Talk to your parents, friends or teachers,and tell them what is going on . It is amazing how much better you feel after talking about your problems. ★ Do something you enjoy, like reading novels,listening to music, or even sleeping. ★ Play a sport you enjoy. This will improve your mood. ★ Keep a “Happy Moments”journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the moments you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are. ★ Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and pick out a new movie to watch! ★ Do something crazy. Dance in th dark. Scream as loud as you can. Eat a big bowl of something you know you shouldn’t. ★ Think about your goals in life, and how happy you’ll be when you complete them. 31. If you want to keep yourself happy ,you cannot ___ according to the passage. A. fight with others B. talk with your friends C. play a sport you like D. do some reading 32. The unerlined word “journal ”here means ______ in English. A. travel B. newspaper C. magazine D. diary 33. If you feel sad, you can spend _____ running to relax. A. one hour B. half an hour C. a quarter D. five minutes 34. Which of the following is NOT true according to teh passage? A. When you feel sad, you can have a walk with your best friend. B. Doing something crazy can make you feel relaxed. C. You will be very happy when your goal comes true. D. You mustn’t talk with your parents about your problems. 35. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. how to succeedd B. how to stay happy C. what to do with goals D. how to do something crazy 三、綜合填空（10分） 閱讀短文，根據首字母提示完成單詞。 We have been in Australia for three years. We’re having a g__36_time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m___37___ to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big t__38_____ and beautiful flowers around the houses and they l____39____ really beautiful. There are also some special a____40___ in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. During the past three days we’ve visited many p_41_____ of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here.But we will f___42__ to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow. It is said that words cannot d_43____ the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b___44__ packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o___45___ in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there! 36._________ 37.__________ 38._________ 39._________ 40._________ 41.__________ 42.___________ 43.__________44.___________45._________ 四．補全短文。（5分） 閱讀短文，從下面方框中的五個句子中選擇合適的還原到短文中，使原文意思完整、連貫。 Sydney is in the east of Australia.___46__ It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The wether is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks. ___47___ You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going “bush(荒野小路)”.Then you could find some nice gravel(砂礫)roads.__48__Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains,you need some days , because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydnery has many beautiful beaches.__49___They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place.Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor. __50___If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it. A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. B. It is a lovely city. C. Two of them are quite famous, D. It will take you about 30 minutes. E. In the west of Sydney,there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. 五、閱讀表達 (共5小題，計10分) 閱讀短文，根據要求完成下面各小題。 Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. It’s because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams.So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books ①_______them from taking part in sports. Because of the stress from their parents and teachers.②他們不得不更加努力學習。 As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so they can go further for theri studies.③They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weak body. All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong body,you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life. 51. 在①句的空白處填入一個適當的詞使句意完整，上下文通順。 ________________________________________________________________________ 52. 將②句譯成英文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 53. 將③句譯成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 54. 在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。 It usually takes them more than ten hours to revise for exams. ________________________________________________________________________ 55. 找出文中或寫出最能表達該短文主題的句子。 ________________________________________________________________________ 六．書面表達（共1題，計20分） 假如你是大明，你的美國筆友Tom想了解一下北京和上海這兩座城市。請你根據下表的內容提示，寫一篇80詞左右的英語書信，向他介紹一下。 北京 中國首都，位于中國北部 人口2100多萬 歷史悠久，名勝古跡眾多 上海 中國最大的城市，位于中國東部 人口2500萬 高樓林立，東方明珠電視塔（the Oriental Pearl TV Tower）聞名于世 _______________ 八年級 英語月考試題答案 一、每小題1分，計15分。 1—5 BCDBB 6-10 CADBC 11-15 DBDBA 二、 每小題2分，共計40分。 16-20 ADBBB 21-25 CABDA 26-30 DCBAC 31-35 AACDB 三．每小題1分，共計10分。 36.good/great 37. much 38. trees 39. look 40. animals 41. places 42. fly 43. describe 44. busy 45. ourselves 四．每小題1分，共計5分。 46-50 BEACD 五．每小題2分，共計10分。 51.stop 52.They have to work harder. 53. 他們不必全身心投入學習而放棄所有的運動和愛好。 54. They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. 55. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything ,let alone a great success in your life. 六、書面表達（20分） One possibel version: Dear Tom, I’m very glad to tell you something about Beijing and Shanghai. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s in the north of China. It’s an old city with a long history.The population of Beijing is more than 21 million. There’re lots of places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palaces. Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. It’s in the east of China. It has a population of 25 million people. There’re many tall buldings there. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is very famous in the world. Yours, Daming