中國海洋大學(xué) 英語考試選擇題

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1、 Unit 1 1. A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen. A scattered B scraped C smashed D scratched 2. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several

2、notable examples of women leader in both China and India. A conservative B confidential C comprehensive D consistent 3. The Space Age ____ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. A initiated B originated C embarked D commenced 4. As a _

3、___ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A flexible B versatile C sophisticated D productive 5. Circus tiger, although they have been tamed, can ____ attack their trainer. A unexpectedly B deliberately C consequently D subsequently 6. T

4、he schoolmaster ____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech. A applauded B enhanced C elevated D clapped 7. The doctors don’t ____ that he will live much longer. A manifest B articulate C anticipate D monitor 8. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind t

5、heir desks, ____ themselves. A stretching B extending C prolonging D expanding 9. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him. A option B duty C obligation D penalty 10. Population experts predict that if world population continues to grow at

6、 the present rate, mankind will soon face a severe challenge to ____ itself in prosperity and peace. A retain B maintain C sustain D obtain 11. The United States is perhaps the country where the ____ spirit is most cultivated and admired. A competent B compatible C comparable D

7、competitive 12. China will continue to ____ to control population growth and improve the status of women. A stride B strike C stripe D strive 13. Some people do not show much ___ in their choice of books. A discrimination B recognition C accumulation D hesitation 14. Workers ch

8、ose to ____ their dissatisfaction in a series of strikes. A manifest B release C relieve D emphasize 15. The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so ____ an area. A expensive B expansive C extensive

9、 D intensive 16. Both sister and brother were injured in a car accident. It took them courage and ____ to learn to live with a handicap. A endurance B tolerance C insistence D existence 17. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings. A explore B

10、 expose C exploit D expand 18. The code was ____ to anyone who didn’t have the key. A unintelligible B unintelligent C intelligible D unintentional 19. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M.A. degree within one year. A aggressive B enthusiastic C ambitious D considerate

11、 20. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ___ by a dictator. A depressed B immersed C oppressed D cursed 21. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____. A luxury B accommodation C entertainment D refreshment 22. As

12、you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a ____ of its economy. A response B revelation C reaction D reflection 23. They ____ the project to the board for approval. A emitted B admitted C committed D submitted 24. I let my children make their own decision now they’re olde

13、r; I wouldn’t ____ to interfere. A assume B consume C resume D presume 25. His appearance that day gave all of us a shock, his hair ____ with oil and his face flushing. A glittering B glistening C glaring D glowing Answers：1-5 CADBA 6-10 ACADC 11-15 DDAAC 16-20 AAACC 21-25 AD

14、DDB 1. Parents have a legal ____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A. impulse B. influence C. obligation D. sympathy 2. I missed the train and ___was late for school. A. finally B. eventually C. subsequently D. con

15、sequently 3. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ____will continue into the next decade. A. emergency B. trend C. pace D. schedule 4. The ___of men to women in the union have changed a lot since 1980. A. portion B. proportion C.

16、rate D. ratio 5. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists __ to know how once people lived. glue B. thread C. clue D. hint 6. The branches could hardly ____the weight. retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remain 7

17、. Many people lost their jobs during the business____. A. desperation B. decrease C. despair D. depression 8. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s ____. A. globe B. orbit C. reach D. sphere 9. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to

18、 ____ herself. A. achieve B. deceive C. fulfill D. install 10. Many researchers are ____ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars. A. reviving B. striving C. carving D. reserving 11. We ____ the family’s decision to remain s

19、ilent over the issue. A. contend B. convene C. appeal D. applaud 12. Such a large investment inevitably ____ some risk. A. curtail B. entail C. fulfill D. retail 13. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm ____. A. discipline B.

20、doctrine C. equality D. equivalent 14. Her whole attitude to life ____ as a result of the awful experience. A. mourned B. merited C. soured D. spoiled 15. These remote islands are ____ only by birds and animals. A. flourished B. resided C. occupied

21、 D. inhabited 16. From what she said I thought the ____ was that they were splitting up. A. application B. dedication C. implication D. justification 17. Thirty workers were ____ because they were on strike over the staff cuts. A. packed B. sacked C. hacked

22、 D. tracked 18. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on ____ space. A. restoring B. imploring C. exploring D. deploring 19. He always becomes ____ to everyone when he’s drunk. A. objective B. initiative C. distinctive D. abusive 20. The President

23、is clearly in a ____ over how to tackle the crisis. A. hardship B. hazard C. dialect D. dilemma 21. I’d like to ____ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages. A. minimize B. fertilize C. emphasize D. characterize 22. Our church ____ a pro

24、ject to send relief aid overseas. A. indicated B. initiated C. allocated D. alleviated 23. I tend to be rather ____ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposed advances. A. assertive B. distinctive C. conservative D. instructive 24. Before I answer

25、 your question, could you ____ your terms a little more? A. define B. deplore C. decline D. depict 25. They have attempted to take the ____ in dealing with the problem. A. action B. caption C. initiative D. intuitive Keys?: 1-5?: CDBBC 6-10?: BDDCB

26、 11-15?: DBACD 16-20?: CBCDD 21-25?: CBCAC Vocabulary (Unit 2) 1. Several police officers are being questioned about the ______ of the documents A. definition B. alteration C. qualification D. exception 2. He is anxiously ______ the result of the medical tests. A. looking B. taking

27、 C. awaiting D. making 3. I tried to ______ in my speech how grateful we were for his help. A. communicate B. consider C. confer D. convey 4. The sound of the door closing ______ me into thinking they had gone out. A. believed B. received C. deceived D. relieved 5. He uses a(n) __

28、_____ glass to read the tiny print. A. magnifying B. enhancing C. enlarging D. extending 6. Can you ______ the writing on this envelope? A. decide B. decipher C. decode D. deduce 7. He was charged with possessing a ______ passport. A. genuine B. false C. true D. fake

29、8. Political ______ is widespread throughout the country. A. corruption B. confession C. confusion D. collision 9. The suffering ______ on these children is terrible to see. A. conflicted B. inflicted C. reflected D. neglected 10. She was a bit _______ that she hadn’t been invited

30、to the party. A. attached B. refused C. identified D. offended 11. With the ______ of a few spelling mistakes, it is a good composition on the whole. A. example B. aspect C. exception D. excuse 12. We are often ______ to say things we don’t mean out of politeness. A. compelled

31、B. offended C. tend D. opposed 13. Are you hesitant about revealing your _______ when you chat on the internet? A. identification B. identity C. dignity D. digital 14. Many people think cyberspace _______ dangers to us. A. poses B. makes C. takes D. imposes 15. Every mistake t

32、hat she makes further ________ her authority. A. underlines B. underlies C. underpins D. undermines 16. You shouldn’t expect immigrants to _______ into an alien culture immediately. A. take B. assimilate C. accept D. develop 17. My original statement has been completely ______by the

33、media. A. distorted B. distressed C. distracted D. disposed 18. When he realised the police had _____ him, the man made for the exit as quickly as possible. A. offended B. spotted C. stopped D. missed 19. ?It's hard to ______ work after such a long vacation. ???? A. get down to???

34、B. get on?????? C. get around???? D. go back 20. Actually the Web is no more ______ dangerous than anything else in the world. …. A. apparently B. negatively C. inherently D. positively 21. The teacher was completely _______ by my excuse. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken over D. taken

35、in 22. He _______ his company’s collapse by reckless speculation. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought about D. brought back 23. The government has announced plans to ________ access to higher education. A. make up B. give up C. put up D. open up 24. A 200-year-old building is very

36、 old _________ American history. A. in terms of B. in sight of C. in view of D. in spite of 25. He was released from detention last week _________ three other journalists. A. away from B. along with C. along from D. away with Keys: 1 B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.C 5.A.6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B

37、 10.D11.C 12. A 13.B 14.A 15.D16.B 17.A 18.B 19A 20.C21.D 22.C 23.D 24. A 25 B 1. However, growth in the new industry was able to _____ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry. A. overturn 　　B. overtake 　　C. offset 　　D. oppress 2. When the fighting started, police and rep

38、orters were soon _____. A. to the spot B. on the spot C. in the spot D. of the spot 3. Many of the scientist and engineers are _____ in terms of how profitable their achievements are. 　　A. passed B. graded C. judged D. chained 4. He said he would _____ me to Mr. Li but actually he didn’t

39、. A. comment B. suggest C. command D. recommend 5. If you were _____ by vulgar language, what would you do? A. destroyed B. violated C. attacked D. offended 6. The jurors who lacked in basic law training were obviously not _____ pass a verdict. A. competent to B. capable of C.

40、capable to D. competent for 7. The report you heard from the government spokesman _____ the facts. It is not reliable. A. retorted B. extorted C. distorted D. distracted 8. _____ your education, I would suggest that you go for an education loan and concentrate on your study. After all, you can s

41、tart paying off the loan after you finish studying. A. As for B. As against C. As from D. As of 9. I was really _____when I knocked the cup of tea over my teacher. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. embarrass D. embarrasses 10. She has a great _____ for English teaching and students enjo

42、y her class very much. A. kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection 11. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today. A. inevitable　　B. constant　　C. overwhelming　　D. potential 12. _____ the enormous flow of food from the

43、 entire globe, these countries have for many years not felt any population pressure. A. Thanks to B. By means of C. In line with D. With regard to 13. On the crowded bus, he _____ his seat _____ an old man. A. yielded…to B. competed…with C. provided…with D. exchanged...with 14. The pr

44、ofessor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favour of the new theory. A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base 15. You _____ my authority by allowing children to do things I’ve forbidden. A. underestimated B. undermined C. unfolded

45、D. unified 16. Some fish have a greater _____ for acid water than others. A. tolerance B. resistance C. dependence D. persistence 17. Computer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration. A. bring around B. bring about C. bring out D. bring up 18. Because of the snow, man

46、y parts of the countryside are only _____ by helicopter. A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 19. With the _____of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party. A. exhibition B. exception C. except D. reception 20. Being ignorant of the law is not acce

47、pted as an _____ for breaking the law. 　　A. excuse　　B. intention　　C. option　　D. approval 21. It’s very difficult to _____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. exchange B. transfer C. convey D. convert 22. The increase in student numbers _____ many problems for the unive

48、rsities. A. imposes B. poses C. pauses D. probes 23. We are completely _____ by his story and lent him the money at once. A. taken on B. taken off C. taken in D. taken for 24. He was strongly _____ my plan because he thinks the plan is not workable. A. supposed to B. appointed to C. a

49、ssigned to D. opposed to 25. When she felt she could trust me she began to _____. A. open up B. act on C. speed up D. let out Keys: 1—5 C B C D D 6—10 A C A A D11—15 D A A D B16—20 A B C B A21—25 C B C D A Unit 3 1. But frankly you should not risk it __________ you know for sure. A

50、. if B. lest C. unless D. although 2. New technology ___________ almost every industrial process. A. applies to B. has applied to C. is applying to D. is being applied to 3. Gibbons was charged ______ stealing the jewels. A. of B. with C. for D. in 4. Priests thought angr

51、ily that the soldiers ______ the church by using it as a stable. A. violated B. weakened C. damaged D. sued 5. According to one employee, who wishes to remain _________, the company engaged in illegal activities. A. petty B. insecure C. willful D. anonymous 6. The word “television” is

52、 _______ from both Greek and Latin. A. resulted B. deprived C. derived D. arisen 7. This bathroom is for the President’s _________ use. A. anonymous B. optional C. explicit D. exclusive 8. You should think about the fact _____ nowadays many people care about the quality of a TV set ___

53、__________ its price. A. which….rather than B. which… instead of C. that … better than D. that … more than 9. We have 1,000 CDs to _________to our readers. A. give in B. give away C. give way D. give up 10. She further _________ her activities by convincing herself that she w

54、as actually helping the poor. A. acquitted B. amended C. rationalized D. revealed 11.Give the names of two people who can be _______ in an emergency. A. contracted B. contacted C. resorted D. steered 12. Are there any areas that you feel are not ______ adequately in the book? A. g

55、ranted B. sustained C. covered D. altered 13.The company is in ________ on its loan agreement. A. default B. succession C. breach D. legitimate 14. The local restaurant was _______by actors from the nearby theatre. A. frequent B. frequently C. frequented D. frequency 15. This ye

56、ar, the Commission will _____ campaigns to promote equal opportunities for students in schools. A. step up B. step aside C. step along D. step back 16. An increased workload has _________ his personal life. A. offended against B. violated against C. infringed on D. disobeyed 17. After five

57、months of debating, the committee for Economic Development submitted to Congress the annual _____ which amounted to 1.5 billion. A. loan B. bounty C. damages D. budget 18. The party appeared _________ of the mounting pressures for political reform. A. oblivious B. obvious C. oblique D. obl

58、ige 19. How can you ____me ____the concert without a ticket? A. slip away B. slip into C. slip to D. slip 20. Don't _____the flowers when you play in the garden. A. trample down B. trample on C. tamp on D. tamp down (填壓，夯實) 21. This old auditorium has _______ many ceremonies. A. seen

59、 B. heard C. known D. witnessed 22. I often feel a sense of helplessness in trying to counter the damage they cause when they ____ their privilege A. enforce B. patrol C. abuse D. duplicate 23. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to __ sincerity. A

60、. lack of B. be lack of C. lack in D. be lacking in 24. Wasteful people usually end up __debt. A. with B. by C. in D. to 25. It appeared that what I said was untrue, but I did not _______lie to you. A. know B. knowingly C known C. knowing Key： 1-5 C D B A D 6-10 C D D B C 11

61、-15 B C AＣA 16-20 CＤAＢB　 21-25 ＤCＤＣＢ 1. The motion to ____________ the club's constitution was defeated by 20 votes to 15. A. amend B. change C. correct D. alter 2. He was granted ___________from military service because of his poor health. A. release B. exemption C. absence D. freed

62、om 3. I told him that I would _______ him to act for me while I was away from office. A. authorize B. justify C. rationalize D. identify 4. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market. A. an expense B. a charge C. a purchase D. a

63、n order 5. Many veterans believe it is their job to bear ___________ to the horrors of war that they personally experienced. A. proof B. evidence C. vision D. witness 6. Our cars get ________ in and when we ask the restaurant to move them they don’t do it for ages. A. stopped B. prevent

64、ed C. parked D. blocked 7. Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who_______ pleasure________ helping others. A. derive… from B. arise…. from C. result …from D. result… in 8. He is a well-qualified boss and always gives us__________ direction on how to do with business. A. implicate B. implic

65、it C. explicit D. explicate 9. –Do you have enough to _________ all your daily expenses? –Oh yes, enough and to spare. A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer 10. You have to go to that agency to buy Ford cars, because it is _________ for the sale of Ford in this town. A. decisive B. co

66、nclusive C. exclusive D. inclusive 11. His failure to turn his attention to ___________ wastes of public money is inexcusable. A. obvious B. flagrant C. infamous D. notorious 12. You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study. A. fund B. grant C. prize D. reward 13. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. absorb C. abuse D. overlook 14. She was always different from