《2019七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 This is my sister語(yǔ)法聚焦二同步練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2019七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 This is my sister語(yǔ)法聚焦二同步練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版(5頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
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Unit?2?This?is?my?sister
單元語(yǔ)法聚焦二
指示代詞
表示“這個(gè)”、“那個(gè)”、“這些”、“那些”等指示概念的代詞叫指示代詞。指示代
詞共有?4?個(gè),分別是?this,?that,?these,?those。其基本用法如下:
1.this,?these?是近指代詞,指時(shí)間或空間上距離說(shuō)話人比較近的人或事物;?that,
those?是遠(yuǎn)指代詞,指時(shí)間或空間上距離說(shuō)話人比較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。
This?is?Tom?and?that?is?Linda.
這是湯姆
2、,那是琳達(dá)。
These?are?my?pencils?and?those?are?my?pens.
這些是我的鉛筆,那些是我的鋼筆。
2?.?this,?that,?these,?those?不?能?與?冠?詞?(a/an/the)?以?及?形?容?詞?性?物?主?代?詞
(my/your/his/her?等)同時(shí)修飾名詞。
this?a?pencil(×) this?pencil(√)
these?my?erasers(×) these?erasers(√)
3.為了避免重復(fù),對(duì)this,?that?提問(wèn)時(shí),其回答用?it?
3、代替;對(duì)?these,?those?提問(wèn)時(shí),
其回答用?they?代替。
—Is?this?your?sister??這是你姐姐嗎?
—Yes,?it?is.是的。
—Are?those?your?books??那些是你的書嗎?
—No,?they?aren't.不,它們不是。
4.this,?that?修飾單數(shù)名詞,放在單數(shù)名詞前面;these,?those?修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,放在
復(fù)數(shù)名詞前面。
This?boy?is?my?friend.
這個(gè)男孩是我的朋友。
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Those?pens?
4、are?black.
那些鋼筆是黑色的。
5.向第三個(gè)人介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí),常用“This?is…”或“That?is…”來(lái)介紹一個(gè)人;
用“These?are…”或“Those?are…”來(lái)介紹多個(gè)人。
This?is?my?father.
這是我的爸爸。
These?are?Linda's?friends.
這些是琳達(dá)的朋友。
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
( )1.Mr.Smith,?________?my?friend.
A.it?is B.this?is
C.this
5、D.that
( )2.________?are?my?teachers.
A.That B.It
C.Those D.This
( )3.Linda,?these?________?my?sisters.
A.is B.a(chǎn)re
C.a(chǎn)m D.be
( )4.This?________?my?sister?and?these?________?my?parents.
A.is;?are B.a(chǎn)re;?is
C.is;?is D.a(chǎn)re;?are
( )5.—Is?that?his?brother
6、?
—________.
A.Yes,?he?is B.No,?he?isn't
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C.Yes,?it?is D.No,?it?is
( )6.—Is?this?your?brother?
—No,?________?is?my?cousin.
A.it B.this
C.he D.that
( )7.This?________?nice?pen?is?Mary's.
A./ B.a(chǎn)
C.a(chǎn)n D.her
( )8.—What?are?these?
—
7、________?are?eggs.
A.It B.The
C.These D.They
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各題
1.This?is?a?pen.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答)
—________?________?a?pen?
—Yes,?________?is.
2.That?is?an?orange?orange.(改為否定句)
________?________?an?orange?orange.
3.This?is?a?red?pencil.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
________?____
8、____?red?pencils.
4.Those?are?English?girls.(改為單數(shù)句)
________?________?________?English?girl.
5.What?are?these?(改為單數(shù)句)
What?________?________?
6.Are?these?her?keys??(作否定回答)
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No,?________?________.
7.in,?photo,?the,?the,?next,?who,?girl,?is(連詞成句)
___
9、_____________________________________________________________________?
8.It's?a__photo__of__my__family.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
________?________?that?
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詳解詳析
單元語(yǔ)法聚焦二
語(yǔ)法精練
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.B
4.A 考查系動(dòng)詞的用法。向第三個(gè)人介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí),用“This?is…”,意為“這
是……”,this?用作指示代詞,是單數(shù),后面用is;these?則是復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面用?are,故
選?A。
5.C it?指代問(wèn)句中的?that。
6.A 7.A 8.D
Ⅱ.1.Is?this;?it 2.That?isn't 3.These?are
4.That?is?an 5.is?this 6.they?aren't
7.Who?is?the?girl?in?the?next?photo
8.What?is
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