仁愛英語九年級Unit4 Topic1練習(xí)題及答案解析含聽力

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1、Unit 4 Topic 1 (滿分100分，時間90分鐘) 題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 聽力 (20分) Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分) Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。(5分) ( )6.A.To master computer technology. B.To send an e-mail. C.To chat on line. ( )

2、7.A.Because it is relaxing for travelers. B.Because it is a very educational place. C.Because it is a very exciting place. ( )8.A.The speed of the spaceship. B.The direction of the spaceship. C.All of above. ( )9.A.Because computers cost too much money. B.Because computers may have

3、a bad effect on our health. C.Because computers are bad for us. ( )10.A.To give up visiting Paris. B.To go with a tour guide. C.To learn some French. Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分) ( )11.How old was Trent when he was very good at computers? A.10. B.12. C.14. ( )12.Why did people come to T

4、rent? A.Because they couldn’t fix their radios. B.Because they needed money. C.Because they had problems with their computers. ( )13.What did Trent do at the age of 14？ A.He stopped going to school. B.He started his own company. C.He was no longer interested in computers. ( )14.How

5、 much did Trent make a year when he was still in high school? A.Over＄50,000. B.Over＄5,000. C.Over＄15, 000. ( )15.What kind of person was Trent? A.Thankful. B.Grateful. C.Helpful. Ⅳ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。(5分) At 4:33 on October 17, 2005, the two 16 , our heroes, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng landed

6、 on the earth 17 . When we Chinese people watched the moment on TV, we cheered them on loudly. When the reporter 18 them, they said that they were in good 19 , and everything went well in space. What was more, they had made a video of their 20 in space. We are proud of them. ______ _

7、____ ______ _____ _______ 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用 (55分) Ⅰ.單項選擇。(10分) ( )1.—Don’t throw about your newspapers! —Sorry. I’m busy now. They will _____ later. B.be collect C.be collected ( )2.Now more and more man-made satellites are _____ by humans. A.sent for nd up C.sent up D.sent into (

8、)3.—What a big smile on Mr.Lee’s face! —Yeah. He is proud _____ his students’ excellent performance. A.of B. to ( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____. C.to laugh ( )5.—My parents don’t allow me _____ computer games at school. —That’s right. They are bad for

9、 your study. D.to play ( )6.We find it _____ to do some reading every day. ( )7.—Will you go for a picnic with your parents this weekend? —It just _____ the weather. A.because of B.decides by C.depends on D.thanks to ( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _____ exploring space

10、 for thousands of years. A.in B.on C.of D.to ( )9. There is no _____ that phones play an important role in the modern life. ( )10.If you want to read it, please click _____ the sign, a box will appear on the screen. Ⅱ.情景交際。(5分) A: Hello, Wang Li. Have you watched the interview

11、on Oriental Horizon? B: Not yet. A: 11 It’s about China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou Ⅵ. B: Really? 12 A: OK. The manned spaceship Shenzhou Ⅵ with astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng was traveling in space. The reporter from Oriental Horizon interviewed them. Their families spoke to th

12、em through the video phone. Fei Junlong’s daughter sang“Happy Birthday”to her father. B: 13 I hope I have a chance to watch it. A: 14 This program will be on again tonight. B: Great! 15 Goodbye. A: Goodbye. A.How exciting it is! B.I won’t miss it. C.Could you tell me something abo

13、ut it? D.Will you give me a hand? E.What a pity! F.Don’t worry. G.You are right. Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分) The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it’s so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, sch

14、ools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 19 . The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20 century. The first computer was built in America in 1945 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten o

15、rdinary (普通的) rooms! But the computer is developing very fast. Today they’re becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best. The computer can do a lot of things

16、 for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 . Now you can see the computer really gives us a ve

17、ry nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Don’t you think so? B.can’t D.mustn’t D.cheap Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(30分) (A) Laptops are popular all

18、over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplaces. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. West Lake College in Virginia will start a laptop program that allows students to do scho

19、olwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of the 510 million computer programs at West Lake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access(通路) to the Internet. In addition(另外), they wi

20、ll be able to use e-mails to“speak”with their teachers, their classmates and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the tre

21、es. Anywhere is OK! Because of many changes in computer technology, laptops are widely used in higher education, such as colleges and universities. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable(便攜式的) computers can connect students to not o

22、nly the Internet, but also libraries and other resources(資源). State higher-education officials are studying how to help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities. At West Lake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(員工) use computers. The laptops will allow

23、 all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one West Lake teacher said, here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window of the world. They can see everything and do everything. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。 ( )26.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each studen

24、t a laptop to work at home. ( ) Lake College is an old college in the U.K. ( )28.The laptop program is helpful to the students. ( )29.A window of the world in the last paragraph means that the students can get information from all over the world. ( )30.We don’t know the result about the

25、 laptop program yet. (B) “Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs.White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. “Oh, Tom. You’re still playing on that comput

26、er game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow. ” said Mrs. White. “But I’ve nearly won the game. ” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him. “You’re always playing on the comput

27、er. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework. ” Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that

28、computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(競爭) with the computerized (用計算機控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers.

29、They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(癮) is a serious problem in social(社會的) life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem. ( )31.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late? A.She felt

30、excited. B.She felt happy. C.She felt worried. D.She felt wonderful. ( )32.Parents hope computers can _____. A.help their children improve their study at school B.help their children play well C.help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D.help their children relax themselve

31、s ( )33.Many children use computers to _____. A.watch videos B.listen to songs C.play games D.A、B and C ( )34.The writer thinks _____. A.the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can’t B.the computer net bars are very useful C.the children spend too much money on comp

32、uter games D.the children should play computer games ( )35.Why do some scientists hate computers? A.They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs. B.They think computers cause them a lot of trouble. C.They think it’s a waste of time to use computers. D.Both A and B.

33、(C) China will remember the great moment. At 9: 00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, the country sent up its first manned spacecraft, ShenzhouⅤ, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province. Now China has become the third country in the world to send a person into orbit(運行軌道) after th

34、e former Soviet Union(前蘇聯(lián)) and the United States. Yang Liwei, 38, is China’s first spaceman. Yang sent a message back to the earth,“I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here.”Yang then told his wife and son,“I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded all that I have seen he

35、re.” It was planned that ShenzhouⅤwould circle the earth 14 times in about 20 hours. What did the spaceship take with? Flags and seeds(種子): a national flag, a United Nations flag, the Olympic flag and one kilogram of seeds for experiments. Yang, who comes from Liaoning Province, has been an air f

36、orce pilot since 1987. He was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 36.When did China launch its first manned spacecraft, ShenzhouⅤinto space? ___________________________________________________________________________ 37.How many countries are there to send a person

37、into orbit? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38.Who’s China’s first spaceman? ___________________________________________________________________________ 39.How many hours did ShenzhouⅤ circle the earth? _____________________________________________

38、______________________________ 40.What did the spaceship take with? ___________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 寫作 (25分) Ⅰ.詞匯。(10分) (A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。 1.We should learn from the space h_____, Yang Liwei. 2.He has p_____ his courage in the battle. 3.I’m

39、afraid the m_____ is away on business. 4.For i_____, the less exercise you take, the fatter you will be. 5.Germs are so t_____ that we can only see them by microscope(顯微鏡). (B)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6.All flights have ______(cancel) because of bad weather. 7.Thank you very much for your _____(intro

40、duce). 8.This railway line _____ (connect) London to Edinburgh. 9.He had finally _____ (achieve) success. 10.We are _____(pride) of what he did. Ⅱ.綜合填空。(5分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。 dangerous, become, safe, spend, on, send up, cost Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province

41、 in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 11 1350 hours in the air. It took him five years 12 a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 13 into space by China’s ShenzhouⅤat 9 a.m. 14 October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen times. He came back 15 at 6:23 a.m

42、. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。(10分) 2005年10月12日9時,神舟六號載人飛船發(fā)射成功。這是我國第二次進行載人航天飛行,也是第一次將兩名宇航員費俊龍和聶海勝同時送上太空。電腦在整個過程中發(fā)揮了重要作用。作為一名中學(xué)生,你有何感想,今后有何打算？請寫一篇80詞左右的短文。 聽 力 材 料 Unit 4 Topic 1 Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片

43、。每個句子讀一遍。 1.A spacesuit is like a very small spaceship. It has everything the astronaut needs to live outside the craft, like radio, oxygen, special pockets. 2.There’s no doubt that computers are very useful in business and technology. 3.Nowadays, instead of writing letters on paper, people commu

44、nicate by sending e-mails and chatting on line. 4.If you work on a computer too long, you will have a headache. 5.It took our country’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, about 21 hours to go around the earth 14 times. Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。 6.W: It’s important to master computer technology. M

45、: Yes. I am studying it hard. Q: What do they think is important? 7.W: Mike, where would you like to go? M: I’d like to visit Qufu. It’s a very educational place. Q: Why would Mike like to visit Qufu? 8.W: The astronauts used computers to control the speed and the direction of the spaceship. M

46、: So they did. It’s important to master computer technology. Q: What did computers control? 9.W: Don’t spend too much time on computers. You may get headaches or sore eyes. M: OK, I won’t. Q: Why shouldn’t we spend too much time on computers? 10.W: Alan, I plan to visit Paris this summer, but I

47、 don’t know the language there. What should I do? M: I think you should join the French club to learn some French. Q: What does the man advise the woman to do? Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 When Trent was ten years old, he knew almost everything about computers. Whenever his friends or relatives had probl

48、ems with their computers, they came to Trent for help. When other people said,“We can’t fix this computer”, Trent was never afraid to try to fix it. He usually found a new and very good way to fix the computer. Trent loved to fix computers. So, when he was 14, he started his own company. Trent was t

49、he owner of the F1 Computer Company. His business was very successful. He made more than ＄50,000 a year when he was still in high school!“Sometimes people come to me with difficult computer problems,” said Trent.“When I can find the problem and fix it, they are so happy. And for me, that’s very exci

50、ting. I feel great!” Ⅳ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。 At 4:33 on October 17, 2005, the two astronauts, our heroes, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng landed on the earth successfully. When we Chinese people watched the moment on TV, we cheered them on loudly. When the reporter interviewed them, they said they were in go

51、od health, and everything went well in space. What was more, they had made a video of their experiences in space. We are proud of them. 參 考 答 案 及 解 析 Unit 4 Topic 1 第一部分 聽力 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用 Ⅰ. 1.C 本題考

52、查被動語態(tài)。一般將來時被動語態(tài): will be done結(jié)構(gòu)。 2.C send into為固定短語，表示“把……送入”；send up表示“把……送往另一地方”。 3.A 本題考查proud的用法。proud of sb/ sth.“為某人/某事感到驕傲”；be proud to do sth.“做某事感到很自豪”。 4.B can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事”。 5.D 本題考查allow后跟帶to的不定式作賓語補足語，即allow sb.to do sth.意為“允許 某人做某事”。 6.C 本題考查：主語

53、+謂語+it+adj.+to do sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。 7.C because of“因為，由于”；decide by“由……決定”；depend on“依靠，依賴”；look at“看……”，根據(jù)題意選C。 8.C 本題考查固定搭配 dream of doing sth. “夢想做某事” 。 9.D no doubt“毫無疑問”。 10.A click on“點擊”。 Ⅱ Ⅲ. 16.C 根據(jù)本句含義“它很有用，離開它我們不能生活和工作”，選擇C項比較合理。 17.B can’t “不能”；mustn’t“禁止”。 18.D 根據(jù)such as offices,

54、factories,big shops, schools and even homes，可知此處填places。 19.A live a … life 是習(xí)慣用法，表示“過……樣的生活”。 20.C 計算機是20世紀(jì)最偉大的發(fā)明之一。 21.B 根據(jù)It was as big as ten ordinary rooms!可知。 22.D 根據(jù)上下文可知。 23.D 發(fā)e-mail用send。 24.A 根據(jù)本段含義，此處指的是書信。 25.B 此處考查疑問詞+不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)題意，此處選擇B項。 Ⅳ.（A）文章大意: 如今筆記本電腦風(fēng)靡全球。人們可以在火車、飛機

55、、機場和賓館等地方使用它。無線上網(wǎng)使其更具便捷性。在美國，筆記本電腦也與學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活息息相關(guān)。 26.F 從文章第二段可知發(fā)給學(xué)生筆記本電腦是為了有利于他們的學(xué)習(xí)，而不僅僅是讓 他們在家里學(xué)習(xí)。 27.F West Lake大學(xué)是美國弗吉尼亞州的一所歷史悠久的大學(xué)，不是在英國。 28.T 閱讀全文可知筆記本電腦計劃對學(xué)生是非常有用的。 29.T 從最后一段得知那位大學(xué)老師所說的話的含義是希望通過這項計劃讓學(xué)生了解全 世界的信息。 30.T 從全文可看出對筆記本電腦計劃的簡要介紹，并沒有說明該計劃的結(jié)果。 （B）文章大意: 越來越多的家庭擁有電腦。父母希望電腦能

56、夠幫助他們的孩子提高成績。但是許多孩子用電腦來玩游戲、看電影而不是用于學(xué)習(xí)。在某些國家，科學(xué)家們甚至都討厭電腦，因為它們使許多人失業(yè)甚至引起很多麻煩。 31.C 從文章前半部分的對話可知懷特夫人看到她兒子深夜還在玩電腦游戲感到很著急。 32.A 從第五段Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. 一句中可直接找到該問題的答案。 33.D 從文章中得知許多孩子們用電腦主要是玩游戲、看電影、聽歌等等。 34.C 從全文看出作者認(rèn)為孩子們在電腦游戲上花錢太多了。 3

57、5.D 科學(xué)家們討厭電腦主要是因為電腦使許多人失業(yè)，甚至還引起了許多麻煩。 （C）文章大意: 中國人永遠(yuǎn)會記住2003年10月15日上午9點鐘這個偉大的時刻。我國在甘肅省酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心向太空發(fā)射了第一顆載人衛(wèi)星—神舟五號。中國是繼前蘇聯(lián)及美國后第三個向太空發(fā)射載人衛(wèi)星的國家。楊利偉成為中國第一位太空宇航員。 36.At 9: 00 a.m. on October 15th,2003. 在本文第一段可直接找到該問題的答案。 37.Three. / There are three countries. 在文章第二段的開頭可找到該問題的答案。 38.Yang Liwei. 閱讀本文可知，

58、楊利偉是中國第一位太空宇航員。 39.About 20 hours. 從It was planned that ShenzhouⅤwould circle the earth 14 times in about 20 hours.一句中得此答案。 40.It took flags and seeds. 閱讀本文可知在宇宙飛船上帶有中國國旗、聯(lián)合國國旗、奧運 會會旗及一公斤用于做實驗的種子。 第三部分 寫作 Ⅰ.（A） （B） Ⅱ Ⅲ.參考范文: I was very happy when I heard that China’s second manned spa

59、ceship—Shenzhou Ⅵ was sent up into space at 9:00 a.m. on Oct.12th, 2005. All Chinese people are proud of the two astronauts, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng. I also knew that computers played an important role during the whole flight. I see how important it is to master space technology. These two astronauts have set good examples for us. I will study hard and in the future I want to become an astronaut like Fei Junlong or Nie Haisheng and try to make a contribution to building our country.