《牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)七下Chapter 3 Encyclopaedia課件之一》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)七下Chapter 3 Encyclopaedia課件之一（51頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、amusement parkcartooncharacter 1.amusement park:funfair:park with rides and games.We went to the amusement park and rode the roller-coaster.2.base:use something as the point or develop something from another.He based his report on the figures in this survey.3.cartoon:a drawing or film of drawings th
2、at usually makes you laugh.Every afternoon she watches the cartoons on TV.4.character:a person,animal in a book,play,film,etc.The main character in the film was the detective.5.deliver:bring or take something to someone.My mother ordered the books yesterday and the bookshop delivered them today.6.ex
3、ist:live,be real.Many kinds of animals no longer exist today.7.fierce:angry and frightening The child was frightened by fierce dog.8.footprint:a mark made on the ground by a foot.The woman ran on the beach and left footprints in the sand.9.gentle:calm and kind The teacher always talks to her student
4、s in a gentle voice.10.plant:a living thing that grows in the earth and usually has a stem,leaves and roots.All plants need light and water.You are going to read two short articles from an encyclopedia.One is about dinosaurs and the other is about a famous person in history-Walt Disney.Try to do the
5、 quiz before you read the articles.1.Now you can find dinosaurs _.a.in zoos b.in museums c.anywhere 2.The statement“_”is not true.a.Dinosaurs once lived on Earth b.Some dinosaurs could fly.c.All dinosaurs were very big.3.People go to Disneyland for_.a.study b.fun c.sports 4.Walt Disney was _.a.an Am
6、erican b.a French c.a Canadian 5.Walt Disney did not create _.a.Mickey Mouse b.Donald Duck c.The Monkey King Read the title and the instruction on the next page.Give short answers to these questions.1.What is an encyclopedia?2.What can you usually find in an encyclopedia?B2 Look at the pictures on t
7、he next page.Give short answers to these questions.1.What is the animal in Picture 1?What do you know about it?It is a dinosaur.Dinosaurs lived millions years ago.Some of them were huge and fierce while the others were small and gentle.Some even had wings and could fly.They all died out suddenly.Wha
8、t is the place in picture 2?It is an amusement park called Disneyland.1.look up look up 當(dāng)后面有名詞時(shí)當(dāng)后面有名詞時(shí),該名詞可以該名詞可以放在放在look up 的中間，也可以放在后面。的中間，也可以放在后面。但是代詞只能放在中間。但是代詞只能放在中間。eg:look it up look up it (X)look this word up look up this worddifficult points 2.Dinosaurs existed on Earth more than sixty mill
9、ion years before human beings.Dinosaurs lived on Earth over sixty million years before human beings.3.as as Others were as big as ten elephant.eg:I am as old as Tom.4.life life 做做“生命生命”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為數(shù)形式為 lives.life 做做“生活生活”時(shí)，時(shí)，是是不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞。eg:However,people can learn about the lives of di
10、nosaurs from fossils of their skeletons,eggs and footprints.I am the only friend in his life.5.be famous for“因因而著名而著名”be famous as“作為作為而著名而著名”Walt Disney was famous for his cartoon characters such as Mickey Mouse.Beijing is famous as the capital of China.C Find the meanings C1 Find words in the arti
11、cles to complete the following dialogues.The words must be similar in meaning to the words in brackets.1.Did dinosaurs live on Earth before people?Yes,they existed(lived)long before people.2.Were all dinosaurs _(angry and frightening)?No,many were _(kind).3.What happened to dinosaurs?They all _(beca
12、me dead)suddenly.fiercegentledied out 4.When did Walt Disney _(start)Disneyland?In 1954.5.Which cartoon _(an animal or a person in a film,book,etc.)do you like best?Donald Duck.Walt Disney made him.foundcharacter 1.Dinosaurs a.They lived on Earth more than sixty thousand years before human beings.b.
13、Some were small;others were huge.c.All of them were fierce.d.Some died out suddenly.Some were gentle,others were fierce.All died out suddenly.2.Walt Disney a.He lived from 1910 to 1966.b.He founded Disneyland c.He drew cartoons for newspapers.d.His most famous cartoon character was Snow White.e.Mick
14、ey Mouse became rich and famous.1901rightfilmsMickey MouseWalt Disney 1.Some dinosaurs were bigger than elephants.2.Long ago,people probably are dinosaurs.3.Dinosaurs were probably not friendly to each other.4.Dinosaurs probably all died of disease.ADA/DA/D 5.Disneyland is a park for film making.6.D
15、isney drew cartoons for films right after he left school.7.Disney did a number of different jobs before he opened Disneyland.8.Disney liked animals.DDAA1.Demonstrative pronouns:this,that,these,those.2.Countable and uncountable nouns.單數(shù)單數(shù)this,that復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)these,those指示代詞指示代詞 2.指示代詞的用法。指示代詞的用法。A.基本用法基本用法 a
16、.We can use this and these to show the thing(s)near us.表示近指。表示近指。This is my pen.These are my books.b.We can use that and those to show the thing(s)further away.表示表示遠(yuǎn)指。遠(yuǎn)指。That is her bike.These are my sheep.Keys to practice.1.Is this an elephant?Yes,its an elephant and that is a tiger.2.Are those she
17、ep?Yes,theyre sheep and these are mice.3.Is this a crocodile?Yes,its a crocodile and that is a lion.4.Are those rabbits?Yes,theyre rabbits and that is a fox.B.a.this 指下文要提到的事情指下文要提到的事情。Please remember this:No pains,no gains.b.that 指前面剛剛提到過(guò)的事情指前面剛剛提到過(guò)的事情。He was ill.That was why he didnt go to school.
18、C.打電話時(shí)用打電話時(shí)用this 介紹自己，用介紹自己，用that 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方。詢問(wèn)對(duì)方。This is Mike speaking.Who is that?singular單數(shù)單數(shù)plural復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)comments備注備注可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞名詞a boyan eggboyseggs單數(shù)前需要單數(shù)前需要冠詞，有復(fù)冠詞，有復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)形式不可不可數(shù)名數(shù)名詞詞ricemusicsoup單數(shù)前通常單數(shù)前通常沒(méi)有冠詞，沒(méi)有冠詞，并且沒(méi)有復(fù)并且沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)形式 名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則。名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則。1.一般情況下直接一般情況下直接+s eg:student-students teacher-teachers 2
19、.以以e結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的+s.eg:house-houses 3.以以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的+es。eg:bus-buses；box-boxes但是以但是以th結(jié)尾的不是結(jié)尾的不是+esmonth-months 4.以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的變結(jié)尾的變y為為i，+es.eg:family-families 5.以以o結(jié)尾的，記住以下幾個(gè)結(jié)尾的，記住以下幾個(gè)+es。eg:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes口訣：一個(gè)口訣：一個(gè)Negro,手拿手拿potato,愛(ài)吃愛(ài)吃tomato,是個(gè)是個(gè)hero.5.而其他以元音而其他以元音+o結(jié)尾或者
20、縮略詞的結(jié)尾或者縮略詞的+s.eg:kilo-kilos (kilogram)photo-photos (photograph)radio-radios 6.以以fe或者或者f結(jié)尾的變結(jié)尾的變f或者或者fe為為ve,+s.eg:wife-wives life-lives 7.一些特殊變化。一些特殊變化。Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese sheep-sheep fish-fish woman-women man-men 8.量的表達(dá)。量的表達(dá)。a bottle of orange two bottles of orange orange是不可數(shù)名詞，但是是不可數(shù)
21、名詞，但是 bottle 可可數(shù)，所以在第數(shù)，所以在第2個(gè)句子中個(gè)句子中bottle 后面后面+s a bag of book two bags of books book 和和bag 都是可數(shù)名詞，所以在第都是可數(shù)名詞，所以在第2個(gè)句子中個(gè)句子中bag 和和book都要用復(fù)述。都要用復(fù)述。a cup of 一杯一杯 a bottle of 一瓶一瓶 a piece of 一片（塊一片（塊）a copy of 一冊(cè)，一份一冊(cè)，一份 a box of 一盒一盒 a bag of 一袋一袋 B1 Read the sentences below and group the nouns in ita
22、lics countable or uncountable nouns.Make two lists in your notebook.1.He saw a boy drinking water from a cup.2.They found a skeleton and some footprints in a cave.3.He used a pen and ink to draw his cartoon.4.Our dog eats meat,drinks milk and guards our house.countable nounsuncountable nounsboy,cup,
23、skeleton,footprints,cave,pen,cartoons,dog,housewaterinkmilkmeat 選出下面名詞中的可數(shù)名詞并把它們變選出下面名詞中的可數(shù)名詞并把它們變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。為復(fù)數(shù)形式。house,advice,orange,people week,year,wife,watch bus,box,match,horse month,tooth,face,juice Keys:house-houses orange(桔子）桔子）-oranges week-weeks year-years;wife-wives watch-watches;bus-buses bo
24、x-boxes;match-matches horse-horses;month-months tooth-teeth;face-faces 1.The _ has two_.A.boys;watches B.boy,watch C.boy;watches D.boys;watch 2.What do you have for breakfast?I often have_ or _.A.breads;noodles B.bread;noodles C.breads;noodle D.bread;noodle 3.Would you like some drinks,boys?Yes,_ple
25、ase.A.some oranges B.two boxes of chocolates C.some cakes D.two bottles of orange 4.Mr.Smith always has _ to tell us.A.some good pieces of news B.some pieces of good news C.some good piece of news D.some piece of good news 5.Could you please give me _?A.any advice B.some advice C.no advice D.any advice
牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)七下Chapter 3 Encyclopaedia課件之一
