甘肅省金塔縣第四中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ) Unit 1單元復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)（無(wú)答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、Unit 1單元復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 1.詞匯 1.poem (詩(shī)歌) / poet（詩(shī)人）2.decide = make a decision 3.nature (大自然) /natural (大自然的) 4.describe(v.)/ description(n.) 描述 5.express(v.) / expression(n) 表達(dá)6. please(v.) / pleased (adj.) / pleasure (n) 7.happy (adj) / happiness (n.) 幸福 8.clear (adj) / clearly (adv) 清楚地9.soft (adj) /softly

2、 (adv) 柔和的 9.warm (adj) / warmth (n) 溫暖 10.noise (n) / noisy (adj) /make some noise 11. simple (adj)/ simply (adv) 僅僅，只 12. sleep (v) / sleepy (adj) 困乏的，寂靜的 / asleep (adj) 睡著的。13.except(v) 期望/excepted (adj) 期望的/ unexcepted （adj）出乎意料 14.feel (v) /feeling (n) 15.think (v) / thought (n) 16. friend / f

3、riendship (n) 朋友 /friendly (adj) / be friendly to sb 17.wake (v) / awake (adj ) 反義詞 asleep 2.短語(yǔ)和結(jié)構(gòu) 1. learn / know….. by heart = recite 背誦，記憶 2. look like / feel like / smell like / sound like . look（看起來(lái)） / feel（感覺(jué)起來(lái)）/ sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)）/ taste（嘗起來(lái)）/ smell（聞起來(lái)） 為系動(dòng)詞后面接形容詞3. a description of a spring scen

4、e 一幅春天景色的描述 4. the warmth of the sun 太陽(yáng)的溫暖 5.be related to 和…有關(guān) 6. a set number of 固定數(shù)量的 / a number of 許多= a lot of (修飾名詞)/ the number of ….的總數(shù)（修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)做主語(yǔ)表示單數(shù)） 7. in the middle of 在…的中間 8. at the moment = now 現(xiàn)在。9.fill in the blanks 填空 10 one more = another 另外一個(gè) 11.in the nineteenth century 在19世紀(jì) 1

5、2.express thoughts and feelings 表達(dá)思想感情 13.both…and = not only….but also 表示兩者都 (反義詞組) neither…nor 表示既不，也不 / either….or 表示或者，，或者 both…and 連接名詞或者代詞做主語(yǔ)表示復(fù)數(shù)，但是not only…but aslo / neither…nor / either…or 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有就近原則，取決于 but aslo , nor, or 之后的主語(yǔ)。14.have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的高興，過(guò)得愉快。15.th

6、ink of 想，認(rèn)為/think about 思考，考慮/ think over 仔細(xì)思考 16.why not do sth ? = why don’t you do sth ? = Let’s do sth ,shall we ? = shall we do sth ? = how / what about doing sth? 用來(lái)提建議。17. hope to do sth 希望做某事 / hope + that (從句) 從句將來(lái)時(shí)或者含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can .18 wish 當(dāng)名詞為祝福，祝愿.復(fù)數(shù)為wishes. / 當(dāng)動(dòng)詞為希望 ，wish to do sth / wish sb

7、to do sth / wish + that (從句) 從句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣要用過(guò)去式，當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be時(shí)不管主語(yǔ)是什么都用were. 2.語(yǔ)法： 動(dòng)詞不定式。 A. 作主語(yǔ) 1._________(learn )English well is very important . 2.It's very important for him _________(play) the piano well. 3.It takes me half an hour ________(walk) there. 4.________(play ) football is very dangero

8、us . B.作表語(yǔ) 1.My job is _______(teach ) English . 2.My ambition is ________(be ) a doctor . 3.My wish is _________(be) a teacher. C. 作賓語(yǔ) 1. Would you like ___________(go) there with me ? 2.Try your best ___________(learn) English well, you'll find a good job. 3.Don't forgot ____________

9、__(turn ) off the lights when you leave . . 常見(jiàn)的可以用不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有want / would like / decide / try / need /hope /wish /agree/fail ...... D.作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 1.My parents often encourage me ____________-(study) hard at school. 2.The policeman asked the driver ________________(not drive) too fast. 3.The teach

10、er told us ______________(not talk) in class. 4. Father often warns me ______________(not play) with fire. 常見(jiàn)的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：tell / ask / allow / teach / encourage/wish ,還有些動(dòng)詞可以跟省略to 的不定式 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如：let / hear / watch ,/ see / make / find 。 易混點(diǎn)：see / hear / find sb doing sth.(動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行); see / hear / find

11、 sb do sth(表示已經(jīng)完成了的或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作) E. 作定語(yǔ) 1.Be quiet ! I have something important _______(tell) you. 2.There is no time ________(think) about the matter. 3.I can't go to the cinema with you because I have a lot of homework ______(do ). 4.I'm hungry, please go and get something _________(eat ). F

12、 . 作狀語(yǔ) 1.He went to the station _________(meet)his friend .2.The boy is too young _______(go ) to school. 3.I'm so glad _____________(hear) that you have passed the exam . 4.We are all tired, Let's stop _____________(have) a rest. 易混點(diǎn)：stop doing sth (停止正在做的事情) stop to do sth.(停下來(lái)去做某事). G.疑問(wèn)詞 加動(dòng)

13、詞不定式 疑問(wèn)代詞 what , who , which 和疑問(wèn)副詞when , where , why , how 等加動(dòng)詞不定式。 1.I don't know how ________(use ) the computer . 2.I can't decided which sweater ________(buy ). 練習(xí)： ( )1.---My parents always tell me _____others late at night. ---They are right. It's not polite. A.to not ca

14、ll B.not to call C.don't call D. not calling ( )2.---Jane likes singing. We often hear her _____after class. A.sing B.to sing C.sings D. sang ( )3. I find it difficult____the work on time. We only have three hours left. A.to f

15、inish B.finishing C.finish D. finished ( )4.---Where's Mr. Yu, do you know? ---Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him ____ a football match just now. A.was watching B.watching C.had watched D. watched ( )5.Sam enjoys _________stamps .And now he has 2

16、26 of them. A.collecting B.collects C.collected D.to collect ( )6.Your father is sleeping, You'd better _______. A. don't talk B. not talking C. not talk C. not to talk ( )8.When the little boy____someone coming downstairs, he stopped____. A.he

17、ard ; to cry B.listened ; crying C.heard ; crying D.listened ; to cry ( )9.---Would you please _____ any noise? Your father is sleeping. ---Sorry , I won't. A.don't make B.not make C.not making D. to not make ( )10.---Why ___go to the supermarket with

18、 us?---Sorry, he hasn't finished his homework yet. A.not let Tom B.don't let Tom C.not let Tom to D.not to let Tom ( )11.---I'm sorry I ______my homework at home . ---That's all right . Don't forget ______it to school this afternoon. A.forget, to take B

19、.forget , to bring C.left , to take D.left , to bring ( )12.---Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday? ---Sorry, I have a lot of homework ___this Sunday.A.to do B.done C. do D.to be done ( )13.---Since we have walked for several hours.why don't we stop_____? ---All ri

20、ght. A. having a rest B. having rest C. to have rest D. to have a rest ( )14.---He was made ______ an English song at the party. ---Really? Did he sing well? A.sings B. sing C. to sing D. sung ( )15.---She hopes ______ these books to the

21、classroom ,doesn't she? ---Yes, she does. A.me to take B. I can take C. me taking D.I took ( )16. ---I really don't know ____. Could you help me make a decision? ---With pleasure. A.which one to choose B. to choose which one C. which one choose D. choose whic

22、h one 17."Don't play on the road" The teacher said to us.(合為一句) The teacher told us _________ ________ play on the road. 18. Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?(同義句) Can you tell me how________ ___________to the post office? 19.It seemed that he knew everything.(同義句)

23、 He seemed ________ ________everything. 20.The boy is so young that he can't join the army.(同義句) The boy is _________ young ___________join the army. 21. Business English is hard to understand.(同義句)______ is hard ______ ______ business English. 22. You'd better to phone Jenny and say sorry to her. (改錯(cuò)) 23.The TV is too noisy. Ask her to turn down it.(改錯(cuò)) 24.Father made his son to do his homework again. (改錯(cuò))