人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 2 Section A(3a-3c)教案
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1、 課例名稱 : 人教 2011 課標(biāo)版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the s.citySectionparkA (3a-3c)(第 2 課時(shí)) 〖 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 〗 單元教材分析 本單元的語(yǔ)言功能項(xiàng)目是“提供幫助( offer help )”。本單元圍繞“志愿服 務(wù)和慈善事業(yè)”這一話題展開(kāi),整個(gè)單元圍繞與我們的生活密切關(guān)聯(lián)的志愿活動(dòng) 展開(kāi)生動(dòng)、活潑的對(duì)話和閱讀。通過(guò)聽(tīng)力、口語(yǔ)和閱讀訓(xùn)練,幫助學(xué)生熟練掌握 和使用相關(guān)句型。通過(guò)談?wù)撝驹富顒?dòng)和提供幫助,使學(xué)生掌握動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)、 狀語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could 用來(lái)
2、表示建議和一些提供幫助的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的 用法。通過(guò)一系列活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生能夠正確談?wù)撟约簬椭鷦e人的方式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積 極參與志愿活動(dòng),學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)注社會(huì),關(guān)注他人,鼓勵(lì)他們從現(xiàn)在做起,從小事做起, 投身社會(huì)公益事業(yè),成為一個(gè)有愛(ài)心的公民。 Section A 是基本認(rèn)知部分。主要介紹單元基本的語(yǔ)言內(nèi)容,注重學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō) 能力和短語(yǔ)的積累。Section B 是知識(shí)的擴(kuò)展和綜合的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用。本部分注重學(xué)生 的個(gè)人表達(dá)能力的訓(xùn)練,重點(diǎn)練習(xí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。Self check 是復(fù)習(xí)單元重要 詞匯和語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目。其中執(zhí)教的 Section A 3a- 3c 部分是一篇閱讀教學(xué)內(nèi)容。 3a 是針對(duì)語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目的閱讀理解
3、練習(xí)。先讓學(xué)生看圖說(shuō)說(shuō)他們認(rèn)為圖上的人是誰(shuí), 他們?cè)谧鍪裁粗驹富顒?dòng),然后閱讀短文找出 Mario 和 Mary 志愿去做什么。。3b 和 3c 針對(duì)閱讀和寫(xiě)的練習(xí)。3b 讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀短文回答所給的問(wèn)題;3c 是針對(duì)語(yǔ) 言項(xiàng)目動(dòng)詞不定式的填空練習(xí),讓學(xué)生閱讀短文完成句子,同時(shí)也進(jìn)一步理解了 短文。 學(xué)情分析 我所在的學(xué)校屬于城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合處的一所農(nóng)村中學(xué),班上大部分學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)努力并 對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)積極性也高。但也存在少數(shù)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)表達(dá)困難,害怕開(kāi)口說(shuō),害怕出 錯(cuò)的現(xiàn)象。因此平時(shí)就多鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生,來(lái)增強(qiáng)他們的信心。因此,上課調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的 積極性和提高他們的課堂參與度是很重要的。 1
4、設(shè)計(jì)思路 在本堂課中,結(jié)合傳統(tǒng)的閱讀教學(xué)法,以任務(wù)型教學(xué)為基本方法,從學(xué)生的 生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣出發(fā),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀技能并提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。在教學(xué) 過(guò)程中,執(zhí)教者設(shè)計(jì)了由淺入深的閱讀任務(wù),通過(guò) Predicting ,skimming, scanning,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行閱讀訓(xùn)練。在讀中和讀后的訓(xùn)練中,有效培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀 技能。讀后部分的復(fù)述和寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練能及時(shí)幫助學(xué)生完成知識(shí)的遷移作用,提高學(xué) 生的語(yǔ)言輸出能力。 教學(xué)流程圖 Greeting and warming up Picture talk and leading-in Pre- reading Present
5、new words Task one Skimming While-reading Task two Task three Task four Scanning Careful reading Intensive reading Post-reading Emotional education Summary Homework Fill in the blanks Retell the article Writing practice 2 Unit 2 I’ll help t
6、o clean up the s.citySectionparkA (3a-3c) Teaching aims 1.Knowledge objects: (1)learn the new words: several, strong, feeling ,satisfaction, joy and journey. (2)Understand the important sentences in the article. (3)Structure: Infinitives as object. 2.Ability objects: (1)Train stude
7、nts to express offering to help with the target language and structure. (2)Enable students to understand the passage about volunteer. (3)Enable students to practice reading and writing with the language points. 3.Moral objects: (1)Educate students to play attention to the society and care for
8、others. (2)Enable students to form a positive attitude to help others. Teaching key points 1.Learn to understand the passage with target language and structure. 2.Learn and master the usages of infinitives and phrasal verbs. Teaching difficult points 1.Try to retell the passage acc
9、ording to the key words. 2.Learn and master the usages of the infinitives. Teaching methods The task-based language teaching method, the cooperative learning method Teaching aids PPT, pictures, blackboard 3 Teaching Procedures Teaching procedure Teacher’s Activities
10、 Students’ Activities Intention Step1 Greetings & Warming up Greet the whole class Show the pictures Greet the teacher To warm up the class Step 2 1)picture talk 1)Answer the 1)To arouse Pre - reading and leading in Show students two pictures question. a
11、nd ask what job they are 2)Learn doing. In this way, the words. the students’ new interests . 2)To master teacher Read the new words the new words can prepare for the new after the teacher. words learning. 3)Answer 2)Present pictures to learn question the new words:
12、 several, strong ,feeling, and know how the to use them. 3)To know the background of the passage. satisfaction, joy, and journey. Write the new words on the blackboard. Ask the students to read after the teacher. 3)lead in the topic by asking: Do you kno
13、w what Mario and Mary volunteer to do? 4 Step 3 1)Skimming 1)Predict the general 1)To practice While-reading Ask students to predict what idea. reading skills. Mario and Mary are doing 2)Look through the 2)To by looking at the title and passage quickly and further g
14、et the pictures of the passage. 2)Scanning fill in the chart. 3)Answer information the about Ask students to do the fast questions. volunteering. reading. Find out the 4)Practice the useful 3)To specific phrases. more learn verb information to f
15、ill in the chart. 3)Careful reading Ask students to read the passage carefully to answer the questions in3b. Present 2 questions: (a)Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others? (b)What do they say about volunteering? 4)Intensive reading Let students listen to the tape ,then rea
16、d the passage aloud together. Ask students to underline the sentences including infinitives. phrases for the next step. 4)To develop the awareness of cooperation. 5 Step4 Post-reading 1)Fill in the blanks. 1)Fill in the blanks. 1)To review Encourage students t
17、o fill in 2)Translate sentences. the article and the blanks using the 3)Retell the articles. get structures infinitives. 4)Write and prepare for the writing 2)Ask students to translate for the presentation. the important sentences into Chinese. 3)Retell the article. Help students to re
18、tell the article according to the key words and phrases. 4)Writing practice Help students to write their dream volunteer job based on the passage we just learned and ask them to read aloud in class. 2)To students express opinions. help to their Ste
19、p 5 Show pictures about Enjoy the pictures To educate the Emotional education volunteering sayings. and the and the sayings. Read students to be aloud together. responsible. Step 6 Tell students “Giving is Understand the To know the Summary gettin
20、g” , and you will get importance of helping meaning of more than you imagine. others. volunteering. Step 7 Homework 1)Review the new words. 2)Make up sentences using the infinitives. Finish the homework. To consolidate what they have learned today. 6
21、Blackboard design Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up thes. city park Section A (3a-3c) joy, strong help (to) do ,want to do feeling decide to do , learn to do satisfaction how to do , volunteer to do owner, journey Teaching reflection 這節(jié)課充分挖掘文本信息。先從整體入手,再到文章細(xì)節(jié),層層深入,并及時(shí) 通過(guò)學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題,課堂討論鞏固語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),把讀寫(xiě)融合在一起。圖片的運(yùn) 用增強(qiáng)了教學(xué)的直觀性,學(xué)生容易產(chǎn)生共鳴。在讀后活動(dòng)中,設(shè)計(jì)了短文復(fù)述和 寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練,幫助學(xué)生實(shí)現(xiàn)從語(yǔ)言輸入到輸出的轉(zhuǎn)換。整個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)在閱讀策略的 指引下層層推進(jìn),符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知過(guò)程以及由淺入深的規(guī)律。 課堂活動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)有部分學(xué)生沒(méi)有積極主動(dòng)參與,今后在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中要注意練習(xí)難 度的把握,對(duì)有困難的學(xué)生要及時(shí)給予幫助和鼓勵(lì)。 7
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