2019版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 單選題技巧課件.ppt

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Our slogan,Well begun is half done It is that extreme attention to detail and stress on practice that set you apart,單選題的四個(gè)角度,語意辨析(Semantic analysis) 固定搭配(fixed collocation) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)(sentence structure ) 交際功能(communicative function ),2013年江蘇英語回顧,22. —The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. —_____? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away. A.Who says B. How come C. What for D. Why worry 23. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it. —Me too. The character of the town is well_____. A. qualitfied B. Preserved C. decorated D.simplified,2013年江蘇英語回顧,24. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. A. setB. settingC. to set D. having set 27. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “_____ that my father would come to my rescue.” A. I doubted B. do I doubtC. I have doubted D. did I doubt,2013年江蘇英語回顧,28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _____ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever 29. Team leaders must ensure that all members _____ their natural desire to avoid the embarrasment associated with making mistakes. A. get over B. look overC. take overD. come over,2013年江蘇英語回顧,31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a new look. A. reducing B. reduced C. being reducedD. having reduced,2013年江蘇英語回顧,32. The president of teh World Bank says he has a pssion for China, _____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where B. which C. what D. when,2013年江蘇英語回顧,33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _____ for the better. A. shareB. chance C. turn D. when 35. —Thank you for the flowers. —_____. I thought they might cheer you up. A. That’s right B. All right C. I’m all right D. It’s all right,Why must we emphasize multiple choices?,Although multiple choices have only 15 items,we can’t stress them too much.For one thing,we depend on them to achieve high grades.For another thing,the achievement may offer us inspiration and enthusiasm to complete the rest of the test smoothly. Do you agree with me?,英語單項(xiàng)選擇解題技巧,一 巧用句子結(jié)構(gòu),1.I have many friends, some ___ are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom,D,2.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but didn’t help. A. it B. she C. which D. he,A,on the border between England and Wales, there is a town which was once only a sheep market ,but___has now become a huge bookshop as well. A. which B. where C. that D. what,C,.If you like art and enjoy looking at the pictures,______is an interest. A.which B. that C. as D.what,B,3._____it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A. When B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave,D,4.Last year the number of deaths increased by 2% ______5% the year before last. A. comparing to B. comparing with C. to compare with D. compared to,D,5．The woman stood here，her sharp eyes ____ on my face． A．fix B．fixed C．were fixed D．fixing,B,,6．The secretary worked late into the night,___a long speech for the president．(如果沒有逗號) A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing,B,7.On Saturday afternoon , Mr Green went to the market , some bananas and visited his cousin . A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy,A,8.She attended the party, ______ in red. A. dressing B. dressed C. having dressed D. to dress,B,9. ______ is reported in the newspaper, the United States uses twice as much energy as the whole of Europe. A．It B．As C．What D．That,B,10. ______， we had to go home on foot. A. There were no buses B. There to be no buses C. There being no buses D．There been no buses,C,11.____some of the juice -----perhaps you will like it. A. Trying B. Try C. To try D. Have tried,B,二. 巧用還原法,1.疑問句還原成陳述句,1. Is this the school______we visited last year ? A. the one B. that C. at which D. one,This is the school we visited last year .,B,2. Is this shop ___sells children’s clothing? A. which B. the one that C. the one D. the one where.,此句的正常句子為：,B,This shop is the one that sells children’s clothing,3. Who would you like to have ___the car? A. repair B. repaired C. to repair D. repairing,還原后應(yīng)是這樣一個(gè)句子:,A,You would like to have who (m) repair the car. 詞組：have sb. do,B,4.How many years is it _______your English teacher came to work in this school？ A. after B. since C. before D. until,5. Who did the teacher ___the article for the wall newspaper? A. write B. have write C. has written D. have written,即：The teacher had who write the article for the wall newspaper.,B,這是一個(gè)疑問句， 現(xiàn)把它改成陳述句，,1.The patient was warned ___only food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating,C,2、被動語態(tài)還原成主動語態(tài),2. Every minute is made full _____ of ___our lessons. A. use; study B. useful; to study C. use; to study D. used; studying,還原為：We should make full _____ of every minute ___our lessons,_______________,Call him Dr. Johnson instead of Mr. Johnson.,A,3.He has always insisted on ___Dr Johnson instead of Mr. Johnson. A.his being called B. him to be called C. he be called D. his calling,4.Time should be made good use of ___our lessons well. A.learning B.learned C.to learn D.learns,C,,5.The little boy was caught ___in the shop. A.to steal B.stealing C.steal D.stole,B,6. The important news has been heard ____on the radio many times today. A. broadcasting B. broadcasted C. to broadcast D. being broadcasted,把這個(gè)句子還原，得到的主動結(jié)構(gòu)為：,broadcast the important news on the radio ---,B,4. Though much wrong was ____him, he went on with his research. A. made B. laid C. done D. put,本句用了一個(gè)詞組，do sb much wrong 因而這個(gè)句子仍屬于被動結(jié)構(gòu)的還原。,C,______from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. what a long way is it C. how long way is it D. what a long way it is,D,3、感嘆句還原成陳述句,A,I will never forget the great difficulty he has taken ____the house. A. to paint B. painting C. painted D. being painted,4.名詞后一句子，名詞必須還原到此句子中,take great trouble/difficulty to do have great trouble/difficulty( in) doing,2. This is the plan you will see____soon. A. carried out B. carried on C. carrying out D. carry out,A.,3.The wonderful time they had been looking forward at last. A. to arrive B. to arrived C. to arriving D. should arrive,B,4.The cause he had devoted himself ____a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to proves D. to proving,A,,6. The second is connected with the use the body ____food. A.makes of B. makes up of C. makes from D. makes into,,7.The person we spoke to ___no answer at first. A.make B.making C. makes D.made,D,,B,8.The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which,9.The country life he was used to___ greatly since 1992. A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have changed,B,10.There is nothing more I can try you to stay ,so I wish you good luck. A.being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade,D,12.–Is this the radio you want _____? -Yes, it is. A. to have repaired B. to have repair C. to have it repaired D. to have repaired it,A,名詞后有一從句且從句前無連詞時(shí)，此從句一般為 定從，定從中有空先行詞要還原。定從中 無空時(shí)，就去掉定從。,7、將強(qiáng)調(diào)句還原為陳述句,1.It was for this reason ___her mother moved out of New York and settled in a small village. A. which B. that C. why D. how,B,2.―Dad, you promised! ―Yes. But broke the promise first? A. who is the one that B. who was it that C. whom is it that D. it were you who,B,3.―He was nearly drowned once. －When was ? ― was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This,A,4. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home． A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．in repair,B,還原為：The old man spent the whole morning ____ the old clock at home．,5. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which,A,在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中，若有兩空，一般而言， 后一空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的that,三。去掉干擾成分，簡化句子結(jié)構(gòu)。,,He believes in himself，______ ,in my opinion，is of the most importance． A．that B．which C．what D．a(chǎn)s,( ),B,句子中逗號間內(nèi)容，插入語，介詞短語，副詞 去掉。,形容詞，從句，破折號后內(nèi)容去掉。,2. John plays football ,if not better than, David . A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as,B,( ),3.They look forward with hope ____a chance to receive further education. A. for getting B. of getting C. to getting D. to get,C,( ),4. The writer and professor , whom I often refer to at the meetings，_____ famous for those works． A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．were 5. We should do more such exercises in the future ,I think，_____ those we did yesterday． A．a(chǎn)s B．like C. about D. than,A,( ),( ),,D,,(,),more,6. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match． A. why B. whom C. which D. who,D,( ),,7.—Is that small town you often refer to? —Right, just the one you know I used to work for years. A.that B. which C.where D.what,( ),C,,,( ),D,8.If you think that treating a woman well means always her emotion for things, think again. A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting,補(bǔ)充省略成分，確定正確選擇,四,1. She is looking so forward as much to his return as he himself to _____ her. A.have seen B. seeing C. see D. having seen,（改） She is looking so forward as much to his return as he himself(is looking forward) to __ her.,B,2. Tom is better at physics than Jack, but not ________ at chemistry. A.good B.better C. as good D. too good 3. ---I can’t find Mr. Morris. Where did you meet him yesterday ? ---It was in the hotel __________ he stayed. A. where B. which C. that D. the one,改：Tom is better at physics than Jack, but not _____ as at chemistry.,B,(that I met him yesterday),A,(than Jack).,C,4.—Do you have any idea what Paul does all day? —As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he . A. writes B. does writing C is writing D. does write,[解析] does代替前面的spends time，后面省略了介詞in，即該空考查“spend+時(shí)間+(in) doing sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。,B,如果時(shí)間、條件、讓步、方式狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致或從句主語為it，則可將從句主語和謂語動詞be省略。省略后的句子有明顯的創(chuàng)新效果，考生很難判斷它的原始句型。解題時(shí)應(yīng)分析語境將省略句補(bǔ)充完整，然后再判斷空線處應(yīng)填什么內(nèi)容。,5.When____,the museum will be open to the public next year. A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed,A,6.We all know that, , the situation will get worse. A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with,,B,,,,7.Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A. against B. on C. for D. in,A,8.The doctor did what he could the patient. A. save B. saving C. to save D. to be saved,C,(do),9.The young man spent as much time as he _________ over his lessons. A. went B. can go C. could going D. could to go,C,could (spend),10.--Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York? --I agree, but the problem is ______ he has refused to. A.will not be sent;that B.not be sent;that C.Should not be sent;what D.Should not send;what,B,be sent to Miami but to New York.,準(zhǔn)確把握語境,五,1.-Ｈave you read a book called Waiting for Anya? -Who _ _ it? (08 BJ ) A.writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written 2.-What’s that noise?（08ZJ） -Oh,I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______. A. was tested B.will be tested C. is being tested D.has been tested,,C,C,3.I like these English songs and they ______ many times on the radio.(08AH) A. taught B. have taught C.are taught D. have been taught 4. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book I _____ it to you this morning. A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent,D,,D,_________________,_________________,,5.① （原題） － Has Sam finished his homework today? －I have no idea. He _____ it this morning. （全國II） ②（改編） － Has Sam finished his homework today? －Yes. He ______ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done,c,A,6. I can see you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out. A. are wearing B. were wearing C. had worn D. wore,A,7. — Let's see if the football game has started yet. — Started? It must be clear which team ______ by now.,A. is winning B. wins C. had won D. would win,A,問什么答什么,六,1.― What do you think made Mary so upset? ― her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing,C,2.--What time do we have to be at the gate? --__________ passengers are already boarding. A. Hurriedly B. Soon C. Immediately D. Since,C,1.I couldn't help ______ that day for I was too busy. A. sweeping the floor B. to sweep the floor C. swept the floor D. to sweeping the floor,B,七 識別陷阱,3.Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden. A. take care of B. to take care of C. taking care of D. how to take care of,B,4. Suddenly they heard a loud noise, so they looked forward __ what had happened there. A. to seeing B. to see C. see D. seeing,B,— Do you know our town at all? — No, this is the first time I ______here. A. came B. could come C. have come D. might come,C,八 記清句型或結(jié)構(gòu),2. There seems to ______ a person in the distance. A. have B. being C. be D. was,C,逆向思維做題法,1.When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ___ up, her voice had been full of life. (09BJ) A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang,2.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers ____ before my eyes.（12N) A. swim B .swum C. swam D. had swum,C,C,過去完成時(shí)發(fā)生在過去的前面,過去完成,3.To her disappointment, what she had devoted herself to in nothing but failure. A. resulting B．result C. has resulted D. resulted,D,3）. ____ by keeping down cost will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (ZJ06) A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet,A,4）. ____ can you expect to get a pay rise. (N01春) A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard,C,變式1(04BJ)____ two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend. A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of 變式2.(04FJ) It was a pity that the great writer died__ his works unfinished. A.for B.with C.from D.of,A,B,5. I don't mind her criticizing me, but _____is how she does it that I object to. A.it B.that C.this D.which,A,6.--I've read another book this week. --Well, maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that counts． A.this B．that C．there D. it,D,強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中it不可以用this或也不可以that替換。,7.The artist made up his mind to devote all the could ____ his English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving,D,7.—Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?(B03春） —Yes. He had never praised him ____ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. after B. unless C. until D. when,C,