中考英語(yǔ)8年級(jí)下外研版module2練習(xí)學(xué)案(短語(yǔ)+閱讀理解及解析)

2019 中考英語(yǔ) 8 年級(jí)下外研版module2 練習(xí)學(xué)案（短語(yǔ) +閱讀理解及解析）注意事項(xiàng)：認(rèn)真閱讀理解，結(jié)合歷年的真題，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！Module2Friendship1.callback回 2.holdin=holdtheline(不掛斷 ) 等一下3.rightnow 在4.rightaway=atonce立刻； 上5.takeamessageforsb. 某人捎信6.whether ornot 是否7.acoupleof+ 可數(shù)名 復(fù)數(shù)意 “幾個(gè)”8.bedifferentfrom與不同9.bethesameas 與相同10.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事11.goodlucktosb.祝某人幸運(yùn)12.bytheway 便 13.faraway 遙 的14.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事15.makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友16.beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心；焦 17.atthatmoment在那 18.daybyday 一天天地；yearbyyear 一年年地19.atfirst開(kāi)始20.earlyautumn初秋； lateautumn 晚秋21.farawayfrom離 22.sofar意 “到 在 止” ，與 在完成 用23.asusual和往常一 24.getintouchwith和取得 系25.keepintouchwith和保持 系26.inorderto+ 原形意思 “ 了” ，表目的。27.sothat+ 句子意 “ 了” ，表目的。28.so+ 形容 / 副 +that+ 句子意 “如此以至于”*Doanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture?”Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,orifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenses.Insteadweusetools,cooperatewithoneanother,andcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavior,or“culture,”canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketools,forexample.Weusedt othinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Lately,however,wehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩 )cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink.1. Choosethestatementthatbestexpressesthemainidea._.A.AchimpanzeecanlearntousesignlanguagetomakesentencesB.OtheranimalscaninventtoolsC.KnowledgeandcommunicationarenolongersignsofonlyhumanbehaviorD.Thelinedividinghumanculturefromanimalcultureisnotasclearaswemightthink2. “ Culture ” refersto_. A.booklanguageofbehaviorwelearn B.thepatternsofbehaviorwelearnC.traditionalideasD.people sgoodhabits3.Achimpanzee suseoftoolsmeans_.A.animalsarethesameashumanbeings B.animalscanbeascleverashumanbeings C.thedividinglinebetweencultureandanimalculturenolongerexists D.animalsmayhaveaculturelikeourown4.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?_.A.TheabilitytouselanguageseparateshumanbeingsB.WecanbecertainthatanimalshaveaculturetooC.SocialscientistsdoubtifanimalshaveaculturetooD.Sometraditionalideasaboutthedifferencebetweenhumanbeingsandanimalsmaybewrong 5.Thefirstsentenceofthesecondparagraph“ Ourculturelets7usmakeupforhavinglostourstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefen ses “ means_. A.asaresultofourculture,wehavelostourstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenses B.ourculturehasenabledusevenbetterthoughwehavelostourstrength,claws,longteeth,a ndotherdefenses C.ourculturehasbroughtbacktousstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefensesthatweha velostD.ourcultureasksthatweloseourstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenseswhichanimalsstillhave參考答案DBDDB*