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1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四課時(shí)Section B (1a1d) by的用法介詞,意為“在旁邊”。介詞,意為“到時(shí)(為止);不遲于”,其后常接表示時(shí)間的名詞或短語(yǔ)。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點(diǎn)之前我必須回家。介詞,與表示交通工具的名詞連用,意為“乘;騎”。介詞,意為“沿;位于;從旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)”,表示移動(dòng)方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經(jīng)過(guò),沒(méi)有注意到我。介詞,意為“由;靠”,表示方法、手段。eg:
2、I learn English by listening to the radio.我通過(guò)聽(tīng)收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 leave的用法動(dòng)詞,意為“離開(kāi);留下”。常用短語(yǔ):leave for.動(dòng)身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨(dú)留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要?jiǎng)由砣ヌ旖颉?dòng)詞,意為“忘記”。常用短語(yǔ):leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達(dá)”,后常接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)副詞如home,here, there等時(shí), to要省略。【拓展】英語(yǔ)中表示“到達(dá)”的還有:arrive at小地點(diǎn)arriv
3、e in大地點(diǎn)reach地點(diǎn)名詞 realize動(dòng)詞,意為“理解;領(lǐng)會(huì);認(rèn)識(shí)到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識(shí)到他的書(shū)包在家里。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納make ones way to.在去的路上have a look看一看 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1 Be careful when you drive on the _(ice) road.2 I t s s o n o i s y a n d c r o w d e d . L e t s g o t o s e e w h a t _(happen)3 When mom _(get) home
4、, I was making a model plane.4 It rained so _ (heavy) that I was wet from head to foot.5 He wanted to be over the hill before the sun _(rise)icy is happeninggotheavily rose 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6.Dont _ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.(2016,孝感)A guessBmissCrememberDallow( )7._ we came back
5、 to school, Dale was playing the violin.A When BWhile CUntil DAfter( )8.After a serious illness, he finally _ the importance of health.A realized Bmeant Cadded DimpressedBAA ( )9.Were you at home at 9:00 last night?Yes, I _ at that time.A take a shower Btook a showerC was taking a shower Dam taking
6、a shower( )10.Sally, Im going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself!What?_!A No problem BGood ideaC Have a good time DYoure kiddingCD 三、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Hey, Jill.11._B:Yes, I was.A:12._B:I was doing my homework.Where were you at that time?A:13._B:Did you have fun?A:Ye
7、s, of course.Guess!What did I see?B:Ive no idea.A:I saw an alien (外星人)B:Really?14._A:He invited me to have dinner. B:Haha.15._A:No,no,no!Its true.BFA DG A.I was riding a bike in the park.B Were you at home at seven last night?C Whats wrong?D What happened next?E You should say hello to him.F What we
8、re you doing at that time?G Youre telling me a story, yes? 四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。16昨天他在學(xué)校發(fā)生了什么事情?_ him at the school yesterday?17過(guò)馬路之前,你應(yīng)該看看路的兩邊。You should _ at both ways before crossing the road.18凱特看見(jiàn)一位老人坐在路邊。Kate saw an old man sitting _ of the road.19當(dāng)他們走過(guò)去的時(shí)候,你為什么不打個(gè)招呼?Why dont you greet them when they_?20那位老人正費(fèi)力地走向門(mén)口。The old man _ to the door.What happened tohave a look by the sidewalk byis making his way