2019-2020年高中英語 M10 U1 Words and expressions教案 牛津版選修10.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語 M10 U1 Words and expressions教案 牛津版選修10 一、Finish the following tasks using the words or phrases in this unit: 1. Wenchun Earthquake in xx _________________________________________________ (奪走了近9萬條人命). 2. After her house was burgled(搶劫), she ______________________________ (向索賠) her insurance. 3. What type of reader is the new magazine _________________________________ (把作為目標(biāo))？ 4. This book will be ___________________________ (對(duì)象) of bitter criticism. 5. The programme ______________________________ (目的在于)improving the health of all ages. 6. If you ___________ ____________ _____________ (有疑問) about the trip ,you can ask your tour guide. 7. It is _____________ that people pay more and more attention to their health. A . sure B . uncertain C . without doubt D . doubtful 8. I don’t doubt __________ he will e to my party tonight. A . whether B. if C . that D . when 9. She doesn’t like Mary ,so she always avoids ________ with her. A . being leaving alone B . being leaving behind C . being left alone D . being left behind 10. The old man lived ____________ in the ____________ island. A . alone; alone B . lonely; lonely C . alone; lonely D . lonely; alone 11. The sum is wrong , but I can’t see where I ___________ wrong . A . grew B . became C . turned D . went 12. They switched the talk ____________ a more interesting subject. A . off B . down C . to D . on 13. Don’t throw those bottles away ---- they’ll ____________________ (派上用場) for the picnic next Sunday. 14. It’s a nice house and it’s __________ (離很近) the station. 15. The pressure that the bank has ________ on our pany is to reduce its borrowings. A . made B . given C. sent D. put 16. Some people work well ___________ while others get nervous and do badly. A . under way B . under pressure C . under control D . under repairs 17. ____________ borrowing money , he also asked me to lend him my car. A . Beside B . On top of C . Except D . Except for 18. Put the __________ of your tongue against your upper teeth when you pronounce the sound. A . tip B . top C . peak D . pole 19. You are _________ of catching a cold if you don’t take any medicine . A . dangerous B . at the risk C . at risk D . in risk 20. You are so kind-hearted that you always give me a hand when I am __________________ (在危難時(shí)) . 21. Students will be able to ________ their learning and language skills gained at our college. A . put into practice B . be put into practice C . make the use of D . take charge of 22. Many suggestions have been ___________ , but a decision is unlikely until after next year’s general election. A . put away B . put up with C . put forward D . put down 23. But when the Watergate scandal broke in the early 1970’s , he felt it was too politically risky to continue to ___________ mind control centers. A . push in B . push out C . push for D . push ahead 24. _______________________________________________ (在推廣數(shù)字電視方面) , the government intends to end analogue TV broadcasts by xx. 25. ----- Oh, dear, don’t sleep any longer, we will run out of the time soon. ----- Do you mean ___________ ? A. time will run out of B . time will run out C . time will be run out D . few time has gone by 26. The school had a swimming pool _____________________________ (名不副實(shí)) , but it was too small for most classes to use. 27. ----- “You said I was fat.” ----- “I didn’t say anything ______________________ (根本不是)!” 28. Do you feel _______ when you lived ___________ in the lonely house? A. alone; alone B . lonely ;lonely C . lonely ; alone D. alone ; lonely 29. He could barely keep body and soul together let _______ support his family. A . alone B . lone C . lonely D . only 30. Mrs Cousins held her breath, and her whole body _________________________ (變得非常冷). The ad ___________________ : “The life is love!” She ____________________ her experience in her report. （用go /read /say /write的正確形式填空） 31. My money __________ ;I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I have none in hand. A. has run out B . is running out C . has been run out of D . is being run out 32． Let’s take the front seats ________________ () we may see more clearly. 33. The Frenchman knew __________ little English that he could not make himself understood. A . so B . such C . too D . very 34. The Great Wall is ___________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year. (09 上海) A . so a well-known B . a so well-known C . such well-known a D . such a well-known 35. Fill in the blanks with one / it / that: (1) These books are so useful that I decide to buy ___________ . (2) There was only one copy so I bought ________________ at once. (3) I prefer the weather of Nanjing to ________________ of Beijing. (4) Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will never forget. A . that B . one that C . what D . / 二、 plete the following sentences with the new words and expressions in the unit: 1. 全球金融危機(jī)對(duì)于這個(gè)已經(jīng)失業(yè)的男子來說無疑是一場大災(zāi)難。 The ____________ financial ___________ is a _____________ to the ___________ man ________________________ . 2. 在傳統(tǒng)家庭中，男性通常是養(yǎng)家糊口之人，女性則是家庭主婦，但在這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)師的家中情況卻不一樣。 __________ usually act as ______________ while females ___________ in a _______________________ family, but things are different in the _____________________. 3. 他那個(gè)負(fù)債的孫子努力爭取每一枚硬幣去還清他自己的倆款和利息。 His ___________ _______________ ______________ every coin to pay off his own ________________ and _____________________ . 4. 這場競賽中，他憑借自己的平衡能力，赤腳在一根金屬絲上行走，展示了他高超的技能。 In the ____________ , he ____________________________ his balanced ability to walk on a ____________ with ___________ feet , which __________________ his excellent skills. 5. 因?yàn)槊簹赓Y源的儲(chǔ)量有限且不可再生，所以政府鼓勵(lì)市民使用太陽能。 Because the ___________ of ____________ and __________ is limited and they are ____________ , the government encourages citizens to use ______________________ . 6. 愛爾蘭的這種蚊子通常將孕婦和老人作為吸血的目標(biāo)。 This kind of _________ ________________ usually __________ the ____________ and the _____________ to draw blood. 7. 這個(gè)困倦的男子一看到那塊手工制作的手絹上的雄鷹就熱血沸騰。 The ___________ man had hardly seen the _____________ in the _______________ _______________________ when his blood ________________ . 8. 成功的三要素是：第一尊嚴(yán)；第二，意志；第三，決心。 There are three factors ________________ success: ___________ , _____________ ; _____________ , will; _______________ , determination. 9. 操作員正在操作發(fā)電廠的發(fā)電機(jī)來傳輸電。 The ____________ is operating the ______________ in this _____________ to ____________ _______________ . 10. 一個(gè)人提著便攜式打字機(jī)和手提箱的書呆子撞倒了一個(gè)過路人。 A _____________ with a __________ ________________ and a _______________ knocked down a _____________ . Cloze test 閱讀下列短文，在空格處填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使全文通順連貫（注：所填部分均為本單元的單詞或短語）。 Earth`s natural resources provide the energy to do many important things to have a shower, to boil water, to power electrical equipment and to turn oil into petrol. The list is almost endless. To do all these things we mostly depend on fossil (1)_________ , such as coal, gas and oil to produce energy. Fossil fuels are found underground and are non-renewable sources of energy, which means they cannot be renewed in a (2)_____________ period. We`re currently consuming fossil fuels at a much higher rate than they`re being produced, If this continues, some people believe oilfields and coal seams will run out in the (3)__________________ future. On top of this, burning fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide, which is like (4)_____________ to the environment , Carbon dioxide (5)________________ to air, water and soil pollution and causes global warming and acid rain. This why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources. (6)________________ energy sources are renewable, which means they can be used without running out Some examples of renewable energy are solar energy, wind energy and hydroelectricity. With people being more conscious (7)_______________ protecting the environment, these types of energy are being (8)__________________ popular. Check yourself: 一、單詞拼寫：10分（根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，使句子完整，語法通順，每空一詞） 1. Rice is grown in his area where it has a very heavy ________(降雨量). 2. Jane and Mary don’t live in the same city, however, they manage to meet twice ______(每 年). 3. Pollution is a ________(全球的) problem, to which more attention should be paid. 4. In general, old people in that country still firmly stick to their _________(傳統(tǒng)的) ideas. 5. The ________ (尊嚴(yán)) of the occasion was lost when he fell down the steps 6. A lot of enterprises think it is their social responsibility to help poor college students finish their studies s_______. 7. According to the agreement, the i_______ shall be divided into three equal shares. 8. These after-class activities have brought out the c________ in the students in No. 1 High School. 9. They believe the car will remain a leading means of city travel in f ________the future. 10. Some houses are designed to be smart and others have smart designs, as they are the works of different d________. 二、詞組翻譯 1. 對(duì)。。。施加壓力 2.落后 3.把。。。付諸實(shí)踐 4.采取初步措施 5.毫無疑問 6.在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻 7.耗盡，用光 8.負(fù)債 9.不斷要求 10.相反 Key: Words and expression: 1.claimed about 90,000 lives 2. made a claim on 3. targeting 4. the target 5. is targeted at 6. have any doubts 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C 11 D 12. C 13. e in handy 14. handy for 15. D 16. B 17. B 18 . A 19. B 20. at risk / in danger 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. In the push for digital TV 25. B 26. of a kind 27. of the kind 28. C 29. A 30. went cold / reads / wrote 31 B. 32 so that 33. A 34. D 35 one / it / that / B 二、 1. global , crisis , catastrophe , unemployed , without doubt 2. Males , breadwinners , housewives, conventional , designer’s 3. grandchild , in debt , pushed for , loan , interest 4. contest, was dependent on , wire , bare , showed off 5. storage , petrol , coal , non-renewable , solar energy 6. Irish , mosquitoes ,targets , pregnant , elderly 7. sleepy , eagle, hand-sewn , handkerchief , boiled 8. contributing to , firstly , dignity , secondly , thirdly 9. operator , generator , power plant , transmit , electricity 10. bookworm , handy , typewriter , suitcase , passer-by Cloze test: 1. fuels 2. short-time 3. foreseeable 4. poison 5. contributes 6. Alternative 7. of 8. increasingly Checking yourself: 一、單詞拼寫：1. rainfall 2. yearly 3.global 4. conventional 5. dignity 6. smoothly 7. interest. 8.creativity 9. foreseeable 10. designers 二、1. put pressure on 2.fall behind 3.put …into practice 4.take tentative steps 5.without doubt 6.at a crossroads 7.run out 8.in debt 9.push for 10.on the contrary