七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語教案 Lesson 4A visit to Lanzhou

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1、 Lesson 4 A visit to Lanzhou I. Learning aims Key vocabulary: group bridge cross wide another main sand believe sir safe fall Key phrases: go for a walk（去散步） take a picture（照相） Key structures: Can we do sth.? What does\do…mean in English? Practice listening、speaking、reading

2、and writing skills. II. Learning important points The group takes a train to Lanzhou. 這個(gè)團(tuán)體乘坐火車去蘭州。 group作可數(shù)名詞，意為“群、組、團(tuán)體”。強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時(shí)，視為單數(shù)；強(qiáng)調(diào)成員時(shí)，視為復(fù)數(shù)。 1. Later，they go for a walk along the Yellow River. 后來，他們沿著黃河散步。 (1).go for a walk意為“去散步”。go for +a\an+n.意為“去做某事”。類似的短語還有g(shù)o for a swim去游泳，go for a dr

3、ive開車兜風(fēng)。例如： I often go for a walk after supper. (2) .walk名詞，意為“散步”。 v. 步行 They will walk to school. v. 散步 They are walking in the park. 短語 go out for a walk；have \ take a walk 3.It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. 它是黃河上的第一座橋。 (1) .這是一個(gè)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子。was是is的過去式。 .over作介詞，意為

4、“在……之上”，表示一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的垂直上方，且不接觸。 4. The Silk Road crossed the Yellow River in Lanzhou. 絲綢之路在蘭州穿過黃河。 (1) .這是一個(gè)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子。crossed是cross的過去式。 (2) .cross作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“橫跨、橫穿”，與go across的意思相同，指從一邊橫跨到另一邊去。例如： cross the river 過河 cross the road 過馬路 Analysis: cross\across cross 動(dòng)詞，意為“橫穿”，同go\wa

5、lk across across 介詞，意為“橫穿”，指從物品表面越過。 5.Can we take a picture in front of the statue，Ms. Martin? 馬丁女士，我們可以在雕像前面照相嗎？ .can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“能”。用來表達(dá)請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的允許，多用于疑問句中。 .take a picture意為“照相”，相當(dāng)于take a photo，復(fù)數(shù)為：take pictures、take photos其后可接of，表示“給某人照相”。 6. And what does it mean in English?

6、 用英語表示，它的意思是什么？ What does\do…mean?=What does\do…mean by…?=What`s the meaning of…?表示“……是什么意思？” III.Learning difficult points 1. Let`s go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights. 讓我們沿著這條街道走，然后在紅綠燈那里向左拐。 (1) .go down表示“沿著……走”，同義短語有g(shù)o along、walk along、walk down、go down。 (2) .turn l

7、eft意為“向左拐”。其中turn是動(dòng)詞，意為“轉(zhuǎn)彎”。例如： Turn left and then go straight. turn turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn up 開大、調(diào)高 turn down 開小、調(diào)低 例如： Please turn on the TV. My father turned off the radio. Can you turn up the music? Please tur

8、n down the music. IV. Learning Guide ㈠.Autonomic Learning 1. Review and learn the new. (1) .Fill in the blanks and learn the key vocabulary. ①A____(群)of people are coming here, ②There is a____(橋梁)over the river. ③It____(橫跨)the Yellow River. ④These streets are long and ____(寬的). ⑤The picture

9、s are very____(漂亮的). (2) .Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box. over cross in front of turn right go down go for a walk My parents and I often____after supper,There is a park near my house. First，we look right and left before we____the road. Then，we____the s

10、treet and____at the second crossing. Then we jump____a stream. My parents walk slowly. I walk quickly. So I am always____them. (3) .Translate and learn the key structures. ①直走，然后向左拐。 ②沿著這條街走。 ③房子前面有一個(gè)花園。 ④請(qǐng)?jiān)诩t綠燈處停下來。 ⑤這座橋長(zhǎng)20米。 2.Reading methods. (1).Fully master the meaning of the key vocabul

11、ary、phrases and structures given in lesson 1. (2).Explain the difficult points appeared in lesson 1. 3.Study and read intensively. (1).Use the key structures of every paragraph to read effectively. (2).Obstacle jump method. If you meet difficult problems in the process of reading,you can put the

12、m aside to deal with new knowledge. After that, you can concentrate your attention on that difficult problems. (3).Seize “key points”. It can be effective to comprehend the content and implications of an essay thoroughly through analysis and consideration of key points. ㈡.Dispel suspicion using mu

13、tual help. 1.The group takes a train to Lanzhou. 這個(gè)團(tuán)體乘坐火車去蘭州。 group作可數(shù)名詞，意為“群、組、團(tuán)體”。強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時(shí)，視為單數(shù)；強(qiáng)調(diào)成員時(shí)，視為復(fù)數(shù)。例如： A group of little girls is\ are playing in the park. 2.Later，they go for a walk along the Yellow River. 后來，他們沿著黃河散步。 (1).go for a walk意為“去散步”。go for +a\an+n.意為“去做某事”。類似的短語還有g(shù)o for a s

14、wim去游泳，go for a drive開車兜風(fēng)。例如： I often go for a walk after supper. (2).walk名詞，意為“散步”。 v. 步行 They will walk to school. v. 散步 They are walking in the park. 短語 go out for a walk；have \ take a walk 3.It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. 它是黃河上的第一座橋。 (1).這是一個(gè)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子。was是is的過

15、去式。 (2).over作介詞，意為“在……之上”，表示一個(gè)物體在另一個(gè)物體的垂直上方，且不接觸。例如： There is a bridge over the river. 4.The Silk Road crossed the Yellow River in Lanzhou. 絲綢之路在蘭州穿過黃河。 (1)..這是一個(gè)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子。crossed是cross的過去式。 (2).cross作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“橫跨、橫穿”，與go across的意思相同，指從一邊橫跨到另一邊去。例如： cross the river 過河 cross the ro

16、ad 過馬路 Analysis: cross\across cross 動(dòng)詞，意為“橫穿”，同go\walk across across 介詞，意為“橫穿”，指從物品表面越過。 5.Can we take a picture in front of the statue，Ms. Martin? 馬丁女士，我們可以在雕像前面照相嗎？ (1)..can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“能”。用來表達(dá)請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的允許，多用于疑問句中。例如： Can I sit here? Yes，you can. (2).take a picture意為“照相”，相當(dāng)于t

17、ake a photo，復(fù)數(shù)為：take pictures、take photos其后可接of，表示“給某人照相”。例如： Can you take a picture of me? 6.And what does it mean in English? 用英語表示，它的意思是什么？ What does\do…mean?=What does\do…mean by…?=What`s the meaning of…?表示“……是什么意思？” 例如： What does dao mean?=What do you mean by dao?=What`s the meaning of da

18、o? 7.Let`s go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights. 讓我們沿著這條街道走，然后在紅綠燈那里向左拐。 (1)..go down表示“沿著……走”，同義短語有g(shù)o along、walk along、walk down、go down。 (2).turn left意為“向左拐”。其中turn是動(dòng)詞，意為“轉(zhuǎn)彎”。例如： Turn left and then go straight. turn tur

19、n on 打開 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn up 開大、調(diào)高 turn down 開小、調(diào)低 例如： Please turn on the TV. My father turned off the radio. Can you turn up the music? Please turn down the music. ㈢.Inquiries and suggestions. 1. How long is the Yellow River? 2. What do Chinese people call the Yellow Riv

20、er? 3. Where does the group see the Mother River Statue? 4. What do the children say when Ms. Martin takes their picture? ㈣.Group work. Draw or create your own statue. Then present it to the class. Task tips: Where is the statue? Is the statue an animal，a person or a thing? Why is the statue sp

21、ecial? ㈤.Expand and improve. 1. Let`s____for a walk, shall we? A. to go B. going C. go D.gone 2. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please____the radio? A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 3. Lucy`s grandmother always goes_____a walk after supper. A. to

22、 B. on C. for D. \ 4. There`s a park_____our school. A. in the front of B. in front C. to the front D. in front of 5. ______girls are there in your class? Twenty-five. A. How much B. How long C. How many D. How old ㈥.Finish the task. 1. After dinner，they often g

23、o____a walk. A. in B. on C. for D. with 2. They want to take some photos____the Yellow River. A. for B. of C. to D. in 3. He is____student to arrive at school. A. one B. the one C. first D. the first 4. Let`s____basketball. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play ㈦.Challenge They are crossing the road. They are___ ___ the road.(轉(zhuǎn)換為同義句). Notes: