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1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第 一 課 時(shí) Section A (1a2d) What were you doing?是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由“ was/were動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。eg:We were watching TV at 8:00 yesterday evening.昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘我們?cè)诳措娨?。go off的用法意為“發(fā)出響聲”。eg:The gun went off suddenly.槍突然走火了。意為“ (燈)熄滅;停電”。eg:Ligh
2、ts will go off if no one is in the room.如果房間里沒(méi)人,燈會(huì)熄滅。 begin動(dòng)詞,意為“開(kāi)始” ,其后既可接動(dòng)詞不定式,也可接動(dòng)詞ing形式,意為“開(kāi)始做某事”?!咀⒁狻慨?dāng)出現(xiàn)以下三種情況時(shí)必須使用動(dòng)詞不定式:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為物時(shí)。當(dāng)begin后的動(dòng)詞是表示心理活動(dòng)的詞,如know, think, understand等時(shí)。當(dāng)begin在句中是“ beginning”的形式時(shí)。【拓展】begin with.以 開(kāi)始;用 開(kāi)頭suddenly副詞,意為“突然地” ,其形容詞形式為sudden,意為“突然的”。strange形容詞,意為“奇特的;奇怪的” ,其名詞
3、形式為stranger,意 為“陌生人”。 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納be busy doing sth.忙于做某事wake up醒來(lái)take a shower洗澡pick up接電話;撿起;拾起 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1 Something is wrong with my _ Could you help me fix it up?Sure.2 What time do you start your lessons every day?Classes _ at eight oclock.3 The people here are busy rushing home before the
4、_(暴 風(fēng) 雨 ) comes.4 She was walking along the road when a car _(突 然 ) hit a tall tree.5 He looks funny with a _(奇 特 的 ) coat.alarmbegin rainstormsuddenlystrange 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6.Look!Whats on the ground?Oh, its my sweater.Please _ for me.(2016,龍東)A pick up it B pick it up C pick it out ( )7.It rained _ and
5、 lasted for a long time.Thats terrible.Even some streets were full of water.(2016,鄂州)A hardly B strongly C heavily D lightly( )8.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.A do B did C are doing D doingBCD ( )9.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother _ dinner.A is c
6、ooking B cooks C was cooking D will cook( )10.The firecracker (煙花) _ in the sky.It was so beautiful.A went off B gave off C turned off D cut offCA 三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。11 下 大 雨 時(shí) , 你 和 你 的 朋 友 們 在 干 什 么 ?What were you and your friends doing _the heavy rain?12 當(dāng) 我 們 聽(tīng) 見(jiàn) 有 人 喊 救 命 時(shí) , 我 們 正 在 等 公 共 汽 車(chē) 。We _
7、for the bus _we heard someone shout for help.13 這 些 孩 子 們 如 此 興 奮 , 沒(méi) 有 注 意 到 一 場(chǎng) 大 雨 就 要 來(lái) 臨 。The children were _excited _they didnt notice a heavy rain was coming.14 我 起 床 晚 了 , 因 此 最 終 沒(méi) 有 趕 上 公 共 汽 車(chē) 。I got up late _ I _ the bus last.15 那 時(shí) 我 父 親 正 在 看 報(bào) 紙 而 我 母 親 正 在 做 飯 。My father was reading newspaper _my mother _at that time.at the time ofwere waiting whenso thatso missed while was cooking