人教新目標(biāo)八年級(上)Unit 1(講義 練習(xí))無答案
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1、 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section A 1a-1c 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.句型—Where did you go on vacation ? —I____________________ 2.動詞短語(過去式) 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】一.寫出下列動詞的過去式。 1.stay________ 2.go_________ 3.visit_________ 4.do__________ 5.is/am________ 6.are__________ 二.把下列
2、短語翻譯成英語。 1.度假________________ 2.呆在家里_______________ 3.看望我的舅舅________________ 4.去夏令營_________________ 5.參觀博物館_________________ 6.去山里_________________ 7.去海灘______________________ 三.翻譯短語。 a. stayed at home b.went to New York City c.visited my uncle d.went to summer
3、 camp e.went to the mountains f.went to the beach g.visited museums 【合作探究】一.編寫對話。 —Where did Marry go on vacation ? —________________________________ 二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 I went to Shanghai on vacation. 1.變成否定句____________________________________________________ 2.變成一般疑問句_______
4、___________________________________ 3.對劃線部分提問________________________________________ 【檢測反饋】 翻譯下列詞組或句子。 1. 玩得開心_________________=_______________________=______________________ 2.釣魚__________________ 【拓展提升】一.基礎(chǔ)題: 語法回顧:動詞過去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則。 構(gòu)成規(guī)則 原形 過 去 式 1.一般在動詞原形末尾加___________ work play _______
5、___ ____________ 2.結(jié)尾是e的動詞加___________ hope live __________ ____________ 3.末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-___________ stop trip __________ ____________ 4.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞___________ study worry __________ ____________ 5.特殊變化 見八年級上冊課本142頁 用所給詞的正確形式填空。 1.I_______(like) orange
6、s when I was young.But now I __________(not like) them. 2.My mother often _________( stay) at home on Sundays, but last Sunday she _________(not stay) at home,she_________(go) to the park. 3.Wendy__________ (have) a busy day yesterday. 4.He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 5.We____
7、________(have) a good time yesterday. 6.We often__________(go) to school by bus last year. 7.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. 8.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the park last year. 9.Sam___________(do) the housework just now. 10.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself y
8、esterday? 11.—________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the art room yesterday? —No, I didn’t. I___________(draw)some pictures there. 二.發(fā)展題:單項選擇。 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers_______. A.tomorrow B.sometimes C.yesterday morning ( ) 2.What______Mike do last weekend
9、? A.do B.does C.did ( ) 3.I______my room last Sunday. A.cleaned B.clean C.am cleaning ( ) 4. I often help my mother_____housework. A.does B.did C.do ( ) 5._____you_____TV last night . A.Do, watch
10、 B.Did, watch C.Did, watched ( ) 6.—Did your father write an e-mail yesterday? —_________ A.Yes, he did. B.Yes, he does C.No, he don’t ( ) 7.They_____on a trip in February, 2007. A.are going B.going C.went ( ) 8.We’re going to_____mo
11、untains tomorrow. A.climb B.climbed C.climbing ( ) 9.______he_______football two days ago? A.Does, play B.Did, played C.Did, play ( ) 10.—Good afternoon, Miss Li.How does Mike feel? —He’s tired. He________a lot of work_______.
12、 A.does, this morning B.do, this morning C.did, this morning 【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section A 2a-2d 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1.句型—Did you go to the beach last Saturday? —Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. 2.學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)合不定代詞。 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】一.寫出下列動詞的過去式 1.buy ____________ 2.taste ___________ 3.play _____________ 4.stay _____
13、_______ 5.study___________ 6.swim ______________ 【合作探究】一.編寫對話。 —Did Grace go with anyone? —_______________________________________ 【檢測反饋】翻譯 1.I bought a pen for my father =_________________________________________ 2.我們買了許多書___________________________________ (許多書_______________=_____
14、___________=_________________=________________) 【拓展提升】一.基礎(chǔ)題: 用somebody, anybody, anything, nobody填空。 A: ____________broke the window last night.Did_____________see or hear______________? B: I didn’t hear or see_______________. C: I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didn’t see____________
15、_. D: I heard a noise outside last night. There was a strong wind. I think the window wasn’t closed. It broke in the wind. A: I think you are right.________________broke it. It was the wind. 二.發(fā)展題:根據(jù)提示補全對話。 Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick.Yes, ________________________________
16、__(上個月我在度假) Rick: Oh, __________________________________(你去了有趣的地方嗎)? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, Idid. It was wonderful! ____________________________(在那兒我們拍了許多 照片).What about you? __________________________(你上個月做了特別的事情沒
17、有)? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 閱讀延伸,不認(rèn)識的單詞可以查一查。 Huangguoshu Fall is the largest waterfall in China and Asia located on the Baihe River in Anshun, Guizhou Province. It is 77.8 m high and 101 m wide. The main waterfall is 67 m high and 83.3 m wide
18、. The Water-Curtain Cave named "Shuiliandong" in Chinese, it is a 134 m long naturally formed cave located in the back of the falls. It allows visitors to not only view, but hear and touch the waterfalls. Huangguoshu is the only waterfall that can be viewed from above, below, front, back, left an
19、d right in the world. 三.提高題:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。 because, crowded, delicious, weather, on, photos, boring, were The(1)__________was sunny and warm today. My parents and I went to Beijing (2) __________vacation. I was very happy,(3)____________it was my first trip to Beijing. First
20、we went to Tian’an Men Square. It was great. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I didn’t have fun there. It was too (4)____________in it. After that we had lunch. The food was(5)___________and cheap. I liked it very much. In the afternoon we went to the Great Wall. There(6)_____________many people
21、there, but it wasn’t(7)___________.We took lots of(8)___________there. At five o’clock, we went back to the hotel. We were tired but happy. 【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section A 3a-3c 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1.句型—Did you go to the beach last Saturday? —Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. 2.復(fù)合不定代詞 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 (一)寫出下列動詞的過去式。 1.like ___________
22、_ 2.feed __________ 3.see ____________ 4.eat _____________ 5.read___________ 6.keep __________ 7.seem___________ 【合作探究】1.寫出復(fù)合不定代詞。 指代人的:_________________________________________________________ 指代物的:_________________________________________________________ 多用于肯定陳述句中:________________
23、_______________________________________ 多用于否定句和一般疑問句中的:_________________________________________ 2.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時,形容詞放在不定代詞的________________________________。 好東西____________________________ 有趣的事_______________________________ 特別的事___________________________ 特別的人______________________________ 【
24、拓展提升】一.基礎(chǔ)題: 翻譯下列短語和句子。 1.度假_____________ 2.為某人買某物________________ 3.購物_______________ 4.當(dāng)然_________________ 5.玩得高興________________ 6.好像_________________ 7.無事可做________________ 8 寫日記_________________ 9.—你覺得三亞怎樣? ________________________= _______________________________ —很漂亮。_______________
25、__________________________ 二.發(fā)展題:單項選擇。 ( )1. Do you have_______to do this evening? A.important something B.anything important C.something important ( )2._______is watching TV.Let’s turn it off. A.Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody ( )3.—Excuse me, is the
26、re_______in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing. A.something new B.new something C.anything new ( )4._______is difficult if you put your heart(心) into it. A.Everything B.Nothing C.Anything D.Something ( )5.The bread tastes good.Would you like_______?
27、 A.any B.one C.some 三.提高題:閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。 Toby came to China for sightseeing(觀光) with his father this summer. Their first destination (目的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August. Four-day trip in Beijing(﹩280/person) Day 1 Arrive in Beijing.
28、 Take a taxi to the hotel. Visit the Summer Palace after lunch. Day 2 Have a full day trip to Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, and the Temple of Heaven. Watch Beijing Opera in the evening. Day 3 Have a full day trip to the Great Wall, Ming Tombs and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoy a famous Beij
29、ing Duck Banquet (宴) for dinner. Day 4 Visit Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Take the afternoon flight to the next destination. 1. How much did they pay for the Beijing tour? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did they come to China? _______________
30、_________________________________________________________ 3. What did they do on the second evening? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. How many places of interest did they visit on their third day? ____________________________________________________
31、____________________ 5. When did they leave Beijing? ________________________________________________________________________ 【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section B 1a-1e 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.復(fù)習(xí)鞏固一些描述旅游購物常用的形容詞exciting expensive delicious cheap terrible boring friendly kind nice bad 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 1. 用英語寫出下列詞語。 可口的 ___________ 昂貴
32、的___________ 令人興奮的___________ 便宜的___________ 糟糕的___________ 無聊的___________ 有趣的___________ 友好的___________ 把上面的單詞按要求歸類: J:______________________________________________________________________ L:______________________________________________________________________ 2. 注意下面的形容詞。 delicious
33、 exciting great cool expensive friendly 【檢測反饋】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1. We played football yesterday afternoon. (劃線提問) _________ _____________ you _____________ yesterday afternoon? 2. My vacation was great. (劃線提問) ______________ _____________ your vacation. 3. I went to summer camp on
34、vacation. (劃線提問) ______________ did you ____________ to summer camp ? 4. His sister had a party yesterday evening. (劃線提問) ______________ _____________ his sister _____________ a party? 5. I saw the math teacher in the office a moment ago. (改為一般疑問句) _____________ you ______________ the math teac
35、her in the office a moment ago? 6. The shops were too crowded. (劃線提問) ______________ _________ the shops? 7. How did he like the vacation ? (同義句) _______________________________________________________________________ 【拓展提升】一.基礎(chǔ)題: 用所給的單詞填空。 delicious cheap exciting terrible expensive
36、 boring 1. The Gongbao chicken was_______________. I liked it. 2. The computer game was________________. 3. It was_______________to study for test last weekend. 4. The new car is so_______________that I can’t buy it. 5. Coffee is healthy but tastes_______________. So some kids doesn’t like i
37、t. 6. The skirt is______________ and nice. I’ll take it. 二.發(fā)展題:單項選擇。 ( )1. —______was their vacation? —It______great. A. What; was B. How; was C. How; is D. What; is ( )2. —Where______you last night? —I_______at home. A. are; am B. am; am C. we
38、re; was D. were; were ( )3. He ate a lot for lunch because the food was_______. A. cheap B. terrible C. delicious D. exciting ( )4. —How was your weekend,Tony? —________. A.It is nice and interesting B.It was boring C.I am OK D.Of course (
39、 )5.—_______did you do last Sunday, Kate? —I watched TV. A.When B.How C.What D.Where 三.提高題:用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary _____________ (come) to China last month. 2. My daughter ________________ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. _________ she ______________ (pra
40、ctice) her guitar yesterday? 4. There ____________ (be) three trees around my house last year. 【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section B 2a-2e 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】一.寫出下列動詞的過去式。 1.arrive__________ 2.decide___________ 3.try__________ 4.feel____________ 5.have ____________6.ride____________ 7.see__________ 8.enjoy________ 9.w
41、ant________ 10.start____________ 11.wait __________12.get__________ 13.can ________ 14.bring ______________ 15.drink _____________16.tell _________ 17.forget _______________ 18. find_____________ 二.寫出以下短語。 1.到達(dá)________________________ 2.今天早晨________________________ 3.決定做某事___________
42、_____________ 4.感覺像________________________ 5.騎自行車去…________________________ 6.在過去________________________ 7.喜歡做某事________________________8.開始做某事________________________ 9.等待…________________________ 10.雨下得很大________________________ 11.因為…________________________ 12.試著做______________________
43、_______ 13.許多_____________________________ 14.其中許多___________________________ 15.一個多小時_________________________ 16.一百年前_______________________ 17.walk around (漢語)______________________ 【合作探究】(一) 探究以下內(nèi)容。 1. What a difference a day makes ! 這是一個感嘆句.它的結(jié)構(gòu)是______________________ 2.到達(dá)某地____________
44、____=_________________=__________________________ 3.區(qū)別because 和because of _____________________________________ 4. We rode bicycles to Georgetown. =_______________________________________ 5. I wonder what life was like here in the past. (漢語)_______________________________ 感嘆句表示說話時的驚訝,喜悅,氣憤等情緒,帶有
45、強烈的感情色彩。感嘆句主要有兩種結(jié)構(gòu): What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: 1.what + a / an +adj + 單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)! _______a good boy he is ! 2.what + adj + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 (+主語+謂語)! _______big boxes they are ! 3.what + adj + 不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)! _______bad milk ! How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: 1.How + adj/adv +主語+謂語!_________well he sings! 2.How + adj + a/an +單數(shù)名詞(+
46、主語+謂語)!_______tall a boy he is ! 3.How + adj/adv + the +名詞+謂語 ________big the box is ! 7.區(qū)別too many, too much和much too _____________________________________ 8. enough的用法_____________________________________________________ 9. wonder=__________________ 【檢測反饋】按要求做題。 1.他每天花半小時的時間讀英語。_________
47、____________________________________ 2.昨天由于天氣不好,我沒去釣魚。_____________________________________________ 3.It’s an exciting movie (改成感嘆句) _____________________________________________ 4.Yibin is very beautiful (改成感嘆句) __________________________________________ 5.你覺得你的假期怎樣? ___________________________
48、__________________ 【拓展提升】一.基礎(chǔ)題 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary decided_____________(try) paragliding. 2. Yesterday ________________(be) a beautiful day. 3. Because she was tired, she stopped______________(walk) . 4. We forgot____________(bring) an umbrella that day. 5. I___________(wait)for a
49、 long time for the train last Monday. 6. He enjoyed____________(go) camping in the countryside. 7. Would you like____________(help) me with my English? 8. There are a lot of new_____________(build) in the city. 二.發(fā)展題 根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。 1. They ___________ ____________ (試著滑翔) last weekend. 2. She
50、 _____________ _____________ (感覺像) she was a bird. 3. I wonder what life was like here ________ _______ ________(在過去). 4. The old man ___________ __________ (喜歡散步) around the town. 5. We were wet and cold __________ _________(因為)the bad weather. 6. The city looked wonderful from _______ ______
51、 ______ _____ ___________(山頂). 7. Tom__________ ____________(騎自行車) to school every day. 8. I __________(想知道) when the_______________(精彩的) party will have. 【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容】Section B 3a-selfcheck 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 (一)找出以下短語 1.拍照_________________________ 2.購買特別的東西_________________________ 3.學(xué)習(xí)重要的東西____________
52、_____________4.每天_________________________ 5.上個月_________________________ 6.做特別的事情_________________________ 7.帶回________________ 8.在購物中心_________________________ 9.一場排球比賽________________ 10.過得快樂_________________________ 11.我們班上的每一個人__________________________ 12.裝有食物和水的包________________
53、______________ 13.多三小時后_________________________ 14.如此…以至…____________________ 15.堅持做____________________________ 16.繼續(xù)做____________________________ 17.停止做______________________________ 18.停下來做__________________________ 【檢測反饋】根據(jù)漢語補充完整句子。 1.你為什么不給自己拍照呢? Why not
54、for ? 2.你覺得它咋樣? How you it? What you it? How you it? 3.教室里除了一張桌子什么也沒有。 There was but in the classroom. 4.我的腿如此勞累,以至于我想停下來。 My le
55、gs were tired I wanted to stop. 5.午餐,我們吃了一些特別的食物-馬來西亞黃面條。 Lunch,we ate -Malaysian yellow noodles. 6.你們?nèi)ビ腥さ牡胤搅藛? you ? 【拓展提升】一.基礎(chǔ)題 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. We_____________(feed) some hens and sa
56、w some baby pigs on the farm. 2. Mark seemed______________(know) the bad result. 3. Did you______________(buy) anything special in the store? 4. It was rainy, so they decided_________________(visit) the Natural History Museum. 5. My grandparents usually enjoyed ______________(walk) around the to
57、wn after dinner. 6. We were wet and cold because we forgot _____________(bring) umbrellas. 7. He didn’t bring enough money, so he only______________(have) one bowl of fish and rice. 8. I ___________________ (not see) anything I liked in the supermarket yesterday. 9. They ________________(ride) b
58、icycles to Georgetown on that sunny afternoon. 10. How _____________ (be) the people in Malaysia? 二.發(fā)展題 根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子。 1. Lucy didn’t like math. (改為同義句) Lucy ______________ math. 2. My favorite city is Beijing. (改為同義句) I ____________ Beijing __________. 3. I felt interesting about the
59、 trip. (對畫線部分提問) _________ ________ you __________ about the trip? 4. How was the weather? (改為同義句) ________ was the weather _______? 5. I had nothing much to do last week. (改為同義句) I ________ _____________ ____________ much to do last week. 三.提高題:根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。 1.They didn’t _________ _____
60、______(帶回)anything from the countryside. 2.Did he buy anything in the___________ __________(購物中心) 3.I was_________excited____________(如此…以致于)I couldn’t say anything. 4.The sun started to____________ ____________(升起來)20minutes later. 5.English is so difficult for me that I want to____________ ___________(停止學(xué)習(xí)). 6.I didn’t know the way____________ ___________(根本)
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