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1、Unit 3 Language in use三大句式三大句式 1.反義疑問句反義疑問句 2.感嘆句感嘆句 3.選擇疑問句選擇疑問句 This is Western music, isnt it?這是西方音樂,不是嗎?這是西方音樂,不是嗎?You listen to pop music, Lingling, dont you?你聽流行音樂,是吧,玲玲?你聽流行音樂,是吧,玲玲?The sound is very different, isnt it?這種音樂很不同,不是嗎?這種音樂很不同,不是嗎?以上這些句子中都包含一個(gè)以上這些句子中都包含一個(gè) 反義疑問句反義疑問句。1. Daming is a
2、 Chinese, isnt he? Yes, he is.2. You dont go shopping every day, do you? No, I dont.3. Lily went to school last Friday,didnt she? Yes, she did.4. Xiaoxin can ride a bike, cant he? Yes, he can.反意疑問句反意疑問句1. 含義含義在一個(gè)在一個(gè)陳述句之后附上一個(gè)簡短的疑問句陳述句之后附上一個(gè)簡短的疑問句,對陳述句提出對陳述句提出相反的疑問相反的疑問,這種疑問句叫,這種疑問句叫反反意疑問句意疑問句。如:如:1)
3、Lions are scary, arent they?2) We speak Chinese, dont we?2. 結(jié)構(gòu):結(jié)構(gòu):結(jié)構(gòu)一結(jié)構(gòu)一: 前肯前肯 + 后否后否eg. Lions are scary, arent they? 獅子很恐怖,不是嗎?獅子很恐怖,不是嗎?結(jié)構(gòu)二結(jié)構(gòu)二: 前否前否 + 后肯后肯eg. Lions arent scary, are they? 獅子不恐怖,對吧?獅子不恐怖,對吧?結(jié)構(gòu)一結(jié)構(gòu)一: 前肯前肯 + 后否后否 Be 動詞:動詞: 1. You are an actor, _? 2. He is a good boy, _? 3. It was fine
4、 yesterday, _?行為動詞:行為動詞: 1. It often rains here, _? 2. He likes soccer, _? 3. You have a headache, _? 4. I called you yesterday, _?arent you isnt he wasnt it doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I結(jié)構(gòu)二結(jié)構(gòu)二: 前否前否 + 后肯后肯 1. You arent an actor, _? 2. He isnt a good boy, _? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _? 4.
5、It doesnt rain here, _? 5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _? are you is hedoes itdoes she was itdid you一變:變肯否定:前肯后否,前否后肯一變:變肯否定:前肯后否,前否后肯三不變:時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、句式結(jié)構(gòu)與前半句三不變:時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、句式結(jié)構(gòu)與前半句 保持一致保持一致3. 在回答反義疑問句時(shí),不管問題的提法如在回答反義疑問句時(shí),不管問題的提法如何,若事實(shí)是何,若事實(shí)是肯定的肯定的,就要用,就要用yes,事實(shí)是,事實(shí)是否定的
6、否定的,就要用,就要用no。這和漢語不一樣,應(yīng)特。這和漢語不一樣,應(yīng)特別注意。例如:別注意。例如:Youre not ready, are you?你沒有準(zhǔn)備好,是吧?你沒有準(zhǔn)備好,是吧? Yes, I am. 不,我準(zhǔn)備好了。不,我準(zhǔn)備好了。No, Im not. 是的是的,我沒有。我沒有。1.Mary is difficult at school,_she? A. isnt B. doesnt C. didnt2.Yang Mi_sing well, cant she? A. isnt B. cant C. can3.Jim_his money, didnt he? A. loses B.
7、 didnt lose C. lost4.You_born in 2001, were you? A. werent B. were C. didnt5.He runs every day,_he? A. isnt B. doesnt C. dontWhat a beautiful city ( it is ) !What 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)感嘆句感嘆句What a good boy he is !What an interesting book it is ! What a good sister she has !What an exciting movie she watched!What + a
8、 / an + adj. + 可名單可名單 + S + 謂語謂語 !What good boys they are!What interesting books they are !What good sisters she has !What exciting movies she watched !What + adj. + 可名復(fù)可名復(fù)+ S + 謂語謂語 !What + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 + S + 謂語!謂語! This is beautiful music.What beautiful music this is!1. Vienna is a beautiful
9、old city. What a beautiful old city Vienna is!2. It is a successful concert. What a successful concert it is!3. They are playing noisy drums. What noisy drums they are playing!4. It was a wonderful party. What a wonderful party it was!5. Mozart is a famous composer. What a famous composer Mozart is!
10、1.How 形容詞形容詞/ 副詞主語謂語!副詞主語謂語!”。如:如:How careful she is! How fast he runs! 她多么細(xì)心啊!她多么細(xì)心??! 他跑得多快呀!他跑得多快呀!1.How beautiful she is ! How hot it is ! How different the sonud is !How well he sings !1.她多漂亮??!她多漂亮?。?. 天多熱呀!天多熱呀!3. 聲音多特別?。÷曇舳嗵貏e?。?. 他唱的多好呀!他唱的多好呀! 2.How + adj + a / an + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + S + 謂語謂語 !
11、How + adj + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) / 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 + S +謂!謂!1.How beautiful a girl she is !2. How clever a boy he is !3. How wonderful books she has !4. How difficult the music he wrote !5. How different the voice she has ! 1.What a beautiful girl she is ! 2. What a clever boy he is ! 3. What wonderful books she
12、 has !4. What difficult music he wrote !5. What different voice she has !1.How 形容詞形容詞/ 副詞主語謂語!副詞主語謂語! How fast he runs!2.How 形容詞形容詞a/an可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語!可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語! How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個(gè)多么漂亮的姑娘啊!她是個(gè)多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3.How 主語謂語!主語謂語!” How time flies! 光陰似箭!光陰似箭!1.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature l
13、ast year. _ excellent he is! A. HowB. What C. What aD. What an2.-So many people like to watch The Voice of China. -_ wonderful it is ! I like it very much.A. HowB. WhatC. What an3._ delicious the beef is! Im glad you like it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4._dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy roa
14、d!A.WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6._ hard Tony is working!Yes. We should learn from him.A. WhatB. How C. What a D. How a7._the boy_!A. How clever; isB. What clever; isC. How clever; he isD. What clever; he is8._ nice hat it is!A HowB WhatC What a9.Look at the photo of the Smiths. _happy they are! A. H
15、owB. What C. How aD. What a10. _ clever the girl is! So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What a 選擇疑問句 1.Do you like traditional Western music or pop music?2.Is this by Strauss or Mozart?定義:定義: 在問題中提供兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上可選答在問題中提供兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上可選答案的問句叫選擇疑問句。案的問句叫選擇疑問句。含有含有 be : 1.你是男孩還是女孩?你是男孩還是女孩?2.你是累了還是餓了?你是累了還是餓了?3.你是出生在你是出生在2
16、003年還是年還是2004年?年?1.Are you boy or girl ?2.Are you tired or hungry?3.Were you born in 2003 or 2004?含有含有 實(shí)意動詞實(shí)意動詞:1.你喜歡蘋果還是梨子?你喜歡蘋果還是梨子?2你吃米飯還是面?你吃米飯還是面?3. 他喜歡打籃球還是踢足球?他喜歡打籃球還是踢足球?Do you like apples or pears ?Do you eat rice or noodles?Does he like playing football or basketball?例:you / like / pop / t
17、raditional music? Do you like pop or traditional music?1. (be) / Strauss / German / Austrian? Is Strauss German or Austrian?2. (be) / this / pop / rock? Is this pop or rock?3. they / play / traditional music / modern music? Do they play traditional music or modern music?4. he / play / piano / violin
18、? Does he play the piano or the violin?5. where / (can) we / hear / rock music / in / New York / London? Where can we hear rock music, in New York or in London?3.Put the words into the correct column.drum fan musician piano pop rock traditional violin Types of music Instruments People pop rocktradit
19、ional drum pianoviolinfanmusician 4. Complete the conversation。L: This is beautiful music. Who wrote it, Betty?B: Beethoven wrote it. He was a great musician. I _ his music.L: Me too. Did he live at the same time as Mozart?B: Yes, he was born in 1770 and began to _ music at an early age. He _ his fi
20、rst piano concert when he was only eight.lovewritegavecome, give, hear learn, love, writeL: When did he start to _ music?B: Very early. His first work _ out before the age of 12.L: Was Beethoven famous at that time?B: Yes. But he began to lose his hearing. In the last ten years of Beethovens life, h
21、e _ nothing.L: Thats sad!B: Yes, but he still played the piano. He died when he was 56.cameheardlearncome, give, hear learn, love, writeAround the worldEvery year, the Vienna New Years Concert takes place on 1st January. It is a classical music concert and it always includes pieces of music by the S
22、trauss family. People all over the world watch it on TV and enjoy the music.Vienna New Years Concert Choose one or two types of Chinese music and describe them. Use the words from the box. Say which types of music you like. Give your reasons.beautiful fast lively morden sad slowModule task: Talking about Chinese musicNow talk about Chinese music in front of the class.